Amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of PLLA-PEO-PPO block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour

Biocompatible amphiphilic copolymers are attractive candidates for the fabrication of electrospun scaffolds to be used for tissue engineering and the delivery of biologically active compounds. The amphiphilic block copolymers poly(l-lactide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(l-lactide) (PELA) and poly(l...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Loiola, Lívia M. D., Cortez Tornello, Pablo Roberto, Abraham, Gustavo Abel, Felisberti, Maria I.
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104640
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/64134
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-104640
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ingeniería Química
Electrospinning
Amphiphilic copolymers
Drug release
spellingShingle Ingeniería Química
Electrospinning
Amphiphilic copolymers
Drug release
Loiola, Lívia M. D.
Cortez Tornello, Pablo Roberto
Abraham, Gustavo Abel
Felisberti, Maria I.
Amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of PLLA-PEO-PPO block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour
topic_facet Ingeniería Química
Electrospinning
Amphiphilic copolymers
Drug release
description Biocompatible amphiphilic copolymers are attractive candidates for the fabrication of electrospun scaffolds to be used for tissue engineering and the delivery of biologically active compounds. The amphiphilic block copolymers poly(l-lactide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(l-lactide) (PELA) and poly(l-lactide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(propylene oxide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(l-lactide) (PEPELA), which contain amorphous/crystalline and hydrophilic/hydrophobic blocks, were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization, and then electrospun to obtain non-woven fibrous scaffolds. Acetaminophen (AC) and celecoxib (CL) were used as hydrophilic and hydrophobic model drugs, respectively, to prepare drug-loaded scaffolds. The pure and drug-loaded scaffolds present a morphology characterized by randomly oriented fibres with integrated beads. The drug encapsulation and release profiles were determined by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. Due to the amphiphilic nature of PELA and PEPELA, both hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs could be entrapped within the polymeric scaffolds, allowing the design of drug-delivery systems for specific applications. The combination of confocal Raman spectroscopy mapping and dynamic mechanical analysis revealed that the AC drug is preferentially maintained in the PEO phase, while the CL drug is fractionated between polyether and polyester phases and distributed throughout the fibrous structure due to its hydrophobic character.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Loiola, Lívia M. D.
Cortez Tornello, Pablo Roberto
Abraham, Gustavo Abel
Felisberti, Maria I.
author_facet Loiola, Lívia M. D.
Cortez Tornello, Pablo Roberto
Abraham, Gustavo Abel
Felisberti, Maria I.
author_sort Loiola, Lívia M. D.
title Amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of PLLA-PEO-PPO block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour
title_short Amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of PLLA-PEO-PPO block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour
title_full Amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of PLLA-PEO-PPO block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour
title_fullStr Amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of PLLA-PEO-PPO block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of PLLA-PEO-PPO block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour
title_sort amphiphilic electrospun scaffolds of plla-peo-ppo block copolymers: preparation, characterization and drug-release behaviour
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104640
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/64134
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