Effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams

Chronic and pulse increments of salinity can cause different consequences on the aquatic communities, and its effects are related to factors such as the magnitude, frequency and ionic composition, as well as on the baseline salt concentrations in the water. The aim of this study was to explore the r...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cochero, Joaquín, Licursi, Magdalena, Gómez, Nora
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/103330
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-103330
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Salinization
Epipelic biofilm
Microcosm
Community recovery
Short-term experiment
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Salinization
Epipelic biofilm
Microcosm
Community recovery
Short-term experiment
Cochero, Joaquín
Licursi, Magdalena
Gómez, Nora
Effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Salinization
Epipelic biofilm
Microcosm
Community recovery
Short-term experiment
description Chronic and pulse increments of salinity can cause different consequences on the aquatic communities, and its effects are related to factors such as the magnitude, frequency and ionic composition, as well as on the baseline salt concentrations in the water. The aim of this study was to explore the responses of the biofilms from a nutrient-rich stream to both pulse and chronic additions of salt, along with their recovery after the stressor had been removed. For this purpose, a microcosm study was conducted exposing biofilms to water enriched with sodiumchloride in two treatments (press and pulse), and comparing the changes in the biofilm with control microcosms without salt additions. The experiment lasted 72 h, and the variables measured included bacterial density, chlorophyll-a concentration, community composition, total carbohydrate content, oxygen consumption and the percentage of nuclear alterations in diatoms. Both treatments resulted in a decrease in the bacterial density of the biofilm and in oxygen consumption; the chronic treatment in particular also caused an increased percentage of nuclear abnormalities in the diatom assemblage. The biofilm recovered to control levels after the treatments had been discontinued for 72 h. We concluded that the biofilms can be altered significantly under both chronic and pulse additions of salt even after a short-term exposure, and that the community can recover if the stressor is withdrawn.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Cochero, Joaquín
Licursi, Magdalena
Gómez, Nora
author_facet Cochero, Joaquín
Licursi, Magdalena
Gómez, Nora
author_sort Cochero, Joaquín
title Effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams
title_short Effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams
title_full Effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams
title_fullStr Effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams
title_full_unstemmed Effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams
title_sort effects of pulse and press additions of salt on biofilms of nutrient-rich streams
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/103330
work_keys_str_mv AT cocherojoaquin effectsofpulseandpressadditionsofsaltonbiofilmsofnutrientrichstreams
AT licursimagdalena effectsofpulseandpressadditionsofsaltonbiofilmsofnutrientrichstreams
AT gomeznora effectsofpulseandpressadditionsofsaltonbiofilmsofnutrientrichstreams
bdutipo_str Repositorios
_version_ 1764820441801687041