Highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 for the Fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions
A highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 catalyst (6 wt% Fe) was used for the catalytic wet hydrogen peroxide oxidation of phenol (1 g/L) in an up-flow fixed bed reactor (UFBR) under continuous operation. To enhance catalytic performance, three simple synthesis strategies were combined: two-stage impregnation...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Articulo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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2018
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Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/102643 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/84117 |
Aporte de: |
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I19-R120-10915-102643 |
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institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Química Catalyst deactivation Chelating intermediates Continuous fixed bed reactor Fe3+-al2o3 Phenol removal |
spellingShingle |
Química Catalyst deactivation Chelating intermediates Continuous fixed bed reactor Fe3+-al2o3 Phenol removal Di Luca, Carla Massa, Paola Andrea Grau, Javier Mario Marchetti, Sergio Gustavo Fenoglio, Rosa Juana Haure, Patricia Mónica Highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 for the Fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions |
topic_facet |
Química Catalyst deactivation Chelating intermediates Continuous fixed bed reactor Fe3+-al2o3 Phenol removal |
description |
A highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 catalyst (6 wt% Fe) was used for the catalytic wet hydrogen peroxide oxidation of phenol (1 g/L) in an up-flow fixed bed reactor (UFBR) under continuous operation. To enhance catalytic performance, three simple synthesis strategies were combined: two-stage impregnation of iron citrate, acid washing with CH3COOH and thermal treatment at 900 °C. Solid samples were characterized in depth by several techniques: N2 Physisorption, XRD, SEM–EDAX, TEM, TGA, PZC, TPD of pyridine, XPS and Mössbauer. Peroxidation experiments were performed in an UFBR over a wide range of operating parameters in order to evaluate their influence on phenol mineralization and catalyst stability. Under selected operating condition (T = 90 °C, Wcat = 20 g, QL = 1.2 mL/min and [H2O2]:[Phenol] = 16.8), complete phenol conversion and remarkable TOC reduction of 90% were achieved, with a high H2O2 consumption efficiency (η = 76%) and low Fe leaching (< 3 mg/L). After 70 h of usage at different steady state conditions, the catalyst retained high mineralization levels (XTOC> 70%) but the cumulative iron loss was calculated to be c.a. 20% of the initial Fe loaded in the UFBR. The catalyst was susceptible to leaching due to the accumulation of complexing intermediates such as carboxylic acids. However, acceptable iron leaching values (< 10 mg/L) were achieved when the reactor operating conditions were properly set (55% < XTOC> 80%). The presence of chelating by-products favored also the Fe redistribution inside the catalyst pellets. Nevertheless, catalyst decay in the long-term operation was mainly due to the occurrence and permanence of chelating organic acids. This process was specially promoted by the amphoteric character of the alumina-based catalyst. However, adsorbed species were promptly eliminated by calcination at 500 °C, recovering steady state conversion profiles. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Di Luca, Carla Massa, Paola Andrea Grau, Javier Mario Marchetti, Sergio Gustavo Fenoglio, Rosa Juana Haure, Patricia Mónica |
author_facet |
Di Luca, Carla Massa, Paola Andrea Grau, Javier Mario Marchetti, Sergio Gustavo Fenoglio, Rosa Juana Haure, Patricia Mónica |
author_sort |
Di Luca, Carla |
title |
Highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 for the Fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions |
title_short |
Highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 for the Fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions |
title_full |
Highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 for the Fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions |
title_fullStr |
Highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 for the Fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Highly dispersed Fe3+-Al2O3 for the Fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions |
title_sort |
highly dispersed fe3+-al2o3 for the fenton-like oxidation of phenol in a continuous up-flow fixed bed reactor: enhancing catalyst stability through operating conditions |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/102643 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/84117 |
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