Optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of G4.5 PAMAM dendrimer-risperidone complexes

Risperidone is an approved antipsychotic drug belonging to the chemical class of benzisoxazole. This drug has low solubility in aqueous medium and poor bioavailability due to extensive first-pass metabolism and high protein binding (.90%). Since new strategies to improve efficient treatments are nee...

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Autores principales: Prieto, María Jimena, Rio Zabala, Nahuel Eduardo del, Marotta, Cristian Hernán, Carreño Gutierrez, Hector, Arevalo Arevalo, Rosario, Chiaramoni, Nadia Silvia, Alonso, Silvia del Valle
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/102625
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/31250
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id I19-R120-10915-102625
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
G4.5 PAMAM
In vivo toxicity
Dendrimer-risperidone complexes
Zebrafish morphological changes
spellingShingle Biología
G4.5 PAMAM
In vivo toxicity
Dendrimer-risperidone complexes
Zebrafish morphological changes
Prieto, María Jimena
Rio Zabala, Nahuel Eduardo del
Marotta, Cristian Hernán
Carreño Gutierrez, Hector
Arevalo Arevalo, Rosario
Chiaramoni, Nadia Silvia
Alonso, Silvia del Valle
Optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of G4.5 PAMAM dendrimer-risperidone complexes
topic_facet Biología
G4.5 PAMAM
In vivo toxicity
Dendrimer-risperidone complexes
Zebrafish morphological changes
description Risperidone is an approved antipsychotic drug belonging to the chemical class of benzisoxazole. This drug has low solubility in aqueous medium and poor bioavailability due to extensive first-pass metabolism and high protein binding (.90%). Since new strategies to improve efficient treatments are needed, we studied the efficiency of anionic G4.5 PAMAM dendrimers as nanocarriers for this therapeutic drug. To this end, we explored dendrimer-risperidone complexation dependence on<br />solvent concentration, pH and molar relationship. The best dendrimer-risperidone incorporation (46 risperidone molecules per dendrimer) was achieved with a mixture of chloroform:methanol 50:50 v/v solution pH 3. In addition, to explore the possible effects of this complex,in vivo studies were carried out in the zebrafish model. Changes in the development of dopaminergic neurons and motoneurons were studied using tyrosine hydroxylase and calretinin, respectively. Physiological<br />changes were studied through histological sections stained with hematoxylin-eosin to observe possible morphological brain changes. The most significant changes were observed when larvae were treated with free risperidone, and no changes were observed when larvae were treated with the complex.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Prieto, María Jimena
Rio Zabala, Nahuel Eduardo del
Marotta, Cristian Hernán
Carreño Gutierrez, Hector
Arevalo Arevalo, Rosario
Chiaramoni, Nadia Silvia
Alonso, Silvia del Valle
author_facet Prieto, María Jimena
Rio Zabala, Nahuel Eduardo del
Marotta, Cristian Hernán
Carreño Gutierrez, Hector
Arevalo Arevalo, Rosario
Chiaramoni, Nadia Silvia
Alonso, Silvia del Valle
author_sort Prieto, María Jimena
title Optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of G4.5 PAMAM dendrimer-risperidone complexes
title_short Optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of G4.5 PAMAM dendrimer-risperidone complexes
title_full Optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of G4.5 PAMAM dendrimer-risperidone complexes
title_fullStr Optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of G4.5 PAMAM dendrimer-risperidone complexes
title_full_unstemmed Optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of G4.5 PAMAM dendrimer-risperidone complexes
title_sort optimization and in vivo toxicity evaluation of g4.5 pamam dendrimer-risperidone complexes
publishDate 2014
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/102625
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/31250
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