Drivers of clutch-size in Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in South America
Many species of birds exhibit a latitudinal gradient in annual reproductive investment, laying more eggs and producing more nestlings at higher latitudes. However, few studies have evaluated the mechanisms that underlie such patterns and such differences in grassland birds specifically. We monitored...
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2014
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Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/101489 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/86054 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1071/MU13084 |
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I19-R120-10915-101489 |
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Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
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I-19 |
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R-120 |
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SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Naturales Tyrannus savana Aves |
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Ciencias Naturales Tyrannus savana Aves Jahn, Alex E. Tuero, Diego Tomás Mamani, Ana María Bejarano, Vanesa Masson, Diego Aníbal Aguilar, Eluney Drivers of clutch-size in Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in South America |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Naturales Tyrannus savana Aves |
description |
Many species of birds exhibit a latitudinal gradient in annual reproductive investment, laying more eggs and producing more nestlings at higher latitudes. However, few studies have evaluated the mechanisms that underlie such patterns and such differences in grassland birds specifically. We monitored nests of Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) over two breeding seasons at a tropical site in Bolivia (in 2010-11 and 2011-12) and three breeding seasons at a southern temperate site in Argentina (2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13), testing two hypotheses explaining variation in clutch-size among populations: the food-limitation hypothesis and the nest-predation hypothesis. Mean clutch-size and mean brood-size were significantly larger at the temperate study site than at the tropical site. Availability of arthropod food per individual bird was significantly higher at the temperate site. There was no relationship, positive or negative, between rates of nest predation and either clutch- or brood-size, and thus no support for the nest-predation hypothesis. We conclude that food availability explains much of the latitudinal variation in clutch-size in this species. We discuss avenues for future research on the mechanisms underlying geographical variation in the life histories of Neotropical birds. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Jahn, Alex E. Tuero, Diego Tomás Mamani, Ana María Bejarano, Vanesa Masson, Diego Aníbal Aguilar, Eluney |
author_facet |
Jahn, Alex E. Tuero, Diego Tomás Mamani, Ana María Bejarano, Vanesa Masson, Diego Aníbal Aguilar, Eluney |
author_sort |
Jahn, Alex E. |
title |
Drivers of clutch-size in Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in South America |
title_short |
Drivers of clutch-size in Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in South America |
title_full |
Drivers of clutch-size in Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in South America |
title_fullStr |
Drivers of clutch-size in Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in South America |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drivers of clutch-size in Fork-tailed Flycatchers (<i>Tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in South America |
title_sort |
drivers of clutch-size in fork-tailed flycatchers (<i>tyrannus savana</i>) at temperate and tropical latitudes in south america |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/101489 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/86054 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1071/MU13084 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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