Quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in Argentina

The effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight (BW) may vary by unobserved fetal health endowments. This heterogeneity will be masked by estimating the effects at BW mean but can be evaluated by estimating the effects at BW quantiles as fetal health endowment is a strong correlate with the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wehby, George, Murray, Jeffrey C., Castilla, Eduardo Enrique, López Camelo, Jorge Santiago, Ohsfeldt, Robert L.
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100986
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/36889
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hec.1431/abstract
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-100986
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Salud
Ciencias Médicas
Birth weight
Health production
Infant health
Instrumental variables
Prenatal care
Quantile regression
spellingShingle Salud
Ciencias Médicas
Birth weight
Health production
Infant health
Instrumental variables
Prenatal care
Quantile regression
Wehby, George
Murray, Jeffrey C.
Castilla, Eduardo Enrique
López Camelo, Jorge Santiago
Ohsfeldt, Robert L.
Quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in Argentina
topic_facet Salud
Ciencias Médicas
Birth weight
Health production
Infant health
Instrumental variables
Prenatal care
Quantile regression
description The effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight (BW) may vary by unobserved fetal health endowments. This heterogeneity will be masked by estimating the effects at BW mean but can be evaluated by estimating the effects at BW quantiles as fetal health endowment is a strong correlate with the BW quantile order. We estimated the effects of prenatal care visits and delay before prenatal care initiation, on BW mean and quantiles using a sample of infants from Argentina. Self-selection into prenatal care was modeled using 2SLS and instrumental variable quantile regression. Results suggest that the 'mean' effect of prenatal care utilization largely underestimates the effects at lower BW quantiles. About 35 and 77 g increase in BW mean and 0.1 quantile respectively, per visit and about 30 and 139 g decrease in BW mean and 0.1 quantile respectively, per week delayed, were estimated. Ignoring self-selection into prenatal care resulted in underestimation of mean and quantile effects. Results highlight the limitation of analyses focused on 'mean effects' in the presence of treatment heterogeneity and emphasize the importance of identifying women at risk for having infants at lower BW quantiles as they may benefit most from earlier and more intensive prenatal care.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Wehby, George
Murray, Jeffrey C.
Castilla, Eduardo Enrique
López Camelo, Jorge Santiago
Ohsfeldt, Robert L.
author_facet Wehby, George
Murray, Jeffrey C.
Castilla, Eduardo Enrique
López Camelo, Jorge Santiago
Ohsfeldt, Robert L.
author_sort Wehby, George
title Quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in Argentina
title_short Quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in Argentina
title_full Quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in Argentina
title_fullStr Quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in Argentina
title_sort quantile effects of prenatal care utilization on birth weight in argentina
publishDate 2009
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100986
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/36889
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hec.1431/abstract
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AT lopezcamelojorgesantiago quantileeffectsofprenatalcareutilizationonbirthweightinargentina
AT ohsfeldtrobertl quantileeffectsofprenatalcareutilizationonbirthweightinargentina
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