Reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: Cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been described in their double physiological function, helping in the maintenance of health as well as contributing to oxidative stress. Diabetes mellitus is a chronical disease nearly related to oxidative stress, whose treatment (in type II variant) consists in th...

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Autores principales: Challier, Cecilia, Laurella, Sergio Luis, Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia, Sabini, María Carola, Sabini, Liliana Inés, García, Norman Andino, Biasutti, María Alicia, Criado, Susana Noemí
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100880
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/91972
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-100880
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Reactive oxygen species
Antidiabetic compounds
Diabetes mellitus
Cytotoxicity
spellingShingle Química
Reactive oxygen species
Antidiabetic compounds
Diabetes mellitus
Cytotoxicity
Challier, Cecilia
Laurella, Sergio Luis
Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Sabini, María Carola
Sabini, Liliana Inés
García, Norman Andino
Biasutti, María Alicia
Criado, Susana Noemí
Reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: Cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products
topic_facet Química
Reactive oxygen species
Antidiabetic compounds
Diabetes mellitus
Cytotoxicity
description Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been described in their double physiological function, helping in the maintenance of health as well as contributing to oxidative stress. Diabetes mellitus is a chronical disease nearly related to oxidative stress, whose treatment (in type II variant) consists in the administration of antidiabetic compounds (Andb) such as Gliclazide (Gli) and Glipizide (Glip). In this context, as Andb may be exposed to high ROS concentrations in diabetic patients, we have studied the potential ROS-mediated degradation of Gli and Glip through photosensitized processes, in the presence of Riboflavin (Rf) vitamin. We found that singlet oxygen (O 2 ( 1 ∆ g )) participated in the Rf-sensitized photodegradation of both Andb, and also superoxide radical anion in the case of Gli. Two principal products derived from O 2 ( 1 ∆ g )-mediated degradation of Gli were identified and their chemical structures characterized, through HPLC mass spectrometry. O 2 ( 1 ∆ g )-mediated degradation products and their toxicity was assayed on Vero cell line. These studies demonstrated that neither Gli nor its photoproducts caused cytotoxic effect under the experimental conditions assayed. Our results show strong evidences of ROS-mediated Andb degradation, which may involve the reduction or loss of their therapeutic action, as well as potential cytotoxicity derived from their oxidation products.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Challier, Cecilia
Laurella, Sergio Luis
Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Sabini, María Carola
Sabini, Liliana Inés
García, Norman Andino
Biasutti, María Alicia
Criado, Susana Noemí
author_facet Challier, Cecilia
Laurella, Sergio Luis
Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Sabini, María Carola
Sabini, Liliana Inés
García, Norman Andino
Biasutti, María Alicia
Criado, Susana Noemí
author_sort Challier, Cecilia
title Reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: Cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products
title_short Reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: Cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products
title_full Reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: Cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products
title_fullStr Reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: Cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products
title_full_unstemmed Reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: Cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products
title_sort reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation of antidiabetic compounds: cytotoxic implications of their photodegradation products
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100880
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/91972
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