Dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles

A full propagation analysis on both fold-type and cusp-type caustic optical beams under various setups of obstructions is theoretically and experimentally performed. It is demonstrated that the self-healing property of caustic optical beams that include the famous Airy beam is a quite relative prope...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vaveliuk, Pablo, Martínez Matos, Oscar, Ren, Yu-Xuan, Lu, Rong-De
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100039
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/49405
https://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.95.063838
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-100039
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Ingeniería
Física
Caustic beams
Laser of curve beams
Beam shaping
Nonsingular geometrical optics
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Ingeniería
Física
Caustic beams
Laser of curve beams
Beam shaping
Nonsingular geometrical optics
Vaveliuk, Pablo
Martínez Matos, Oscar
Ren, Yu-Xuan
Lu, Rong-De
Dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Ingeniería
Física
Caustic beams
Laser of curve beams
Beam shaping
Nonsingular geometrical optics
description A full propagation analysis on both fold-type and cusp-type caustic optical beams under various setups of obstructions is theoretically and experimentally performed. It is demonstrated that the self-healing property of caustic optical beams that include the famous Airy beam is a quite relative property. In fact, fold-type and cusp-type beams cannot only behave as self-healing beams by blocking the main intensity peak, but also behave as self-breaking ones in a nonintuitive manner: by blocking a lateral side of the beam without touching the central intensity peak. The regeneration and rupture processes of caustic beams follow a nonlocal propagation dynamic unlike the other conventional beams. Moreover, deep differences between fold and cusp caustic beams are pointed out once facing certain obstructions. The cusp-caustic beam can be broken down by the obstacle placed in a dark zone outside the caustic region, while the fold-type one remains unaltered. This beam rupture confirms the key role of a hidden propagating field in the shadow region for cusp beams that coexist with the evanescent one. The obtained results cast down the established idea that the Airy beam is a robust self-healing beam since any caustic beam can behave in a dual manner depending on the obstruction location. These facts open up different perspectives for the applications in which the self-healing properties of the beam are relevant.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Vaveliuk, Pablo
Martínez Matos, Oscar
Ren, Yu-Xuan
Lu, Rong-De
author_facet Vaveliuk, Pablo
Martínez Matos, Oscar
Ren, Yu-Xuan
Lu, Rong-De
author_sort Vaveliuk, Pablo
title Dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles
title_short Dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles
title_full Dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles
title_fullStr Dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles
title_full_unstemmed Dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles
title_sort dual behavior of caustic optical beams facing obstacles
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100039
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/49405
https://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.95.063838
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