Depopulation in the Puna: Effects of climate change and other factors

Precisely establishing the context in which adaptation to climate change is occurring is very important, as it allows us to identify factors beyond the ecological. In fieldwork conducted in two communities in the Cordillera Blanca, Canray Grande and Los Andes Recuay, we have identified population lo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alata, Eyner, Fuentealba, Beatriz, Recharte, Jorge
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Revista Kawsaypacha: sociedad y medio ambiente 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/Kawsaypacha/article/view/20257
http://biblioteca.clacso.edu.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=pe/pe-013&d=article20257oai
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id I16-R122-article20257oai
record_format dspace
institution Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales
institution_str I-16
repository_str R-122
collection Red de Bibliotecas Virtuales de Ciencias Sociales (CLACSO)
language Español
topic Ethnography; contextualization; patoralism; peasants; Ancash
Etnografía; contextualización; pastores; campesinos; Ancash
spellingShingle Ethnography; contextualization; patoralism; peasants; Ancash
Etnografía; contextualización; pastores; campesinos; Ancash
Alata, Eyner
Fuentealba, Beatriz
Recharte, Jorge
Depopulation in the Puna: Effects of climate change and other factors
topic_facet Ethnography; contextualization; patoralism; peasants; Ancash
Etnografía; contextualización; pastores; campesinos; Ancash
description Precisely establishing the context in which adaptation to climate change is occurring is very important, as it allows us to identify factors beyond the ecological. In fieldwork conducted in two communities in the Cordillera Blanca, Canray Grande and Los Andes Recuay, we have identified population loss in the puna. In sectors where before (1970s/80s) there were ten or more families, there are now only three families. To understand the reasons or causes of this population loss, we used ethnographic fieldwork, which revealed that this decline is due to factors beyond climate change.We attribute this population loss to demographic characteristics specific to these families in the puna, such as their lifecycles, which propagate the abandonment of the puna. Pastoral families use livestock as an asset, initially as a form of accumulation, and later as a form of consolidation. However, as families age, the number of animals they own declines and they abandon the puna. Concurrently, new generations view herding as a poverty trap, and as very demanding work, therefore orienting themselves towards wage-earning activities outside of the puna.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Alata, Eyner
Fuentealba, Beatriz
Recharte, Jorge
author_facet Alata, Eyner
Fuentealba, Beatriz
Recharte, Jorge
author_sort Alata, Eyner
title Depopulation in the Puna: Effects of climate change and other factors
title_short Depopulation in the Puna: Effects of climate change and other factors
title_full Depopulation in the Puna: Effects of climate change and other factors
title_fullStr Depopulation in the Puna: Effects of climate change and other factors
title_full_unstemmed Depopulation in the Puna: Effects of climate change and other factors
title_sort depopulation in the puna: effects of climate change and other factors
publisher Revista Kawsaypacha: sociedad y medio ambiente
publishDate 2018
url http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/Kawsaypacha/article/view/20257
http://biblioteca.clacso.edu.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=pe/pe-013&d=article20257oai
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