THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
During the first half of the XX century, the Puna de Atacama had for some sectors of northwestern Argentina, a geostrategic role for the development of inter-Andean livestock trade, well as a high value by its mining potential. Since the early years of jurisdiction of the Territorio de Los Andes, th...
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Acceso en línea: | https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/168 |
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I15-R239-article-1682023-06-26T22:54:05Z THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY LA SALTEÑIZACIÓN DEL TERRITORIO DE LOS ANDES. APROXIMACIÓN A LA GEOGRAFÍA POLÍTICA DEL NOROESTE ARGENTINO DURANTE LA PRIMERA MITAD DEL SIGLO XX BENEDETTI, Alejandro Gabriel political geography Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta XX Century geografía política Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta Siglo XX During the first half of the XX century, the Puna de Atacama had for some sectors of northwestern Argentina, a geostrategic role for the development of inter-Andean livestock trade, well as a high value by its mining potential. Since the early years of jurisdiction of the Territorio de Los Andes, the landed elite of Salta turned it into the "backyard" of the province. This article will present one of the highlights about the way in which the Puna de Atacama was incorporated to the territory of Argentina from 1900: its annexation, in practice, to the economic and political geography of the province of Salta. The gravitation of Salta is shown analyzing several facts, such as the location of the capital of the Territorio, the management of the institutional apparatus by leaders of Salta and infrastructure investment decisions, situations which strengthened the primacy of Salta on Los Andes. Durante la primera mitad del siglo XX, la Puna de Atacama tuvo para ciertos sectores del noroeste argentino una función geoestratégica para el desarrollo del comercio ganadero interandino, así como un alto valor por su potencial minero. Desde los primeros años de existencia de la jurisdicción del Territorio de Los Andes, la elite terrateniente salteña la transformó en el “patio trasero” de Salta. Este artículo planteará uno de los rasgos salientes sobre la forma en que se incorporó la Puna de Atacama al territorio de la Argentina a partir de 1900: su anexión, en la práctica, a la geografía económica y política de la provincia de Salta. La gravitación salteña es demostrada analizando varios hechos, como el emplazamiento de la capital territoriana, el manejo del aparato institucional por la dirigencia salteña y las decisiones de inversión en infraestructura, todas situaciones que reforzaron la primacía de Salta sobre Los Andes. ISHiR/CONICET 2013-01-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/168 10.35305/eishir.v2i4.168 Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2012): Estudios del ISHiR; 82-107 Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2012): Estudios del ISHiR; 82-107 2250-4397 spa https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/168/239 |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Rosario |
institution_str |
I-15 |
repository_str |
R-239 |
container_title_str |
Revista Estudios del ISHIR (CONICET) |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
political geography Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta XX Century geografía política Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta Siglo XX |
spellingShingle |
political geography Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta XX Century geografía política Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta Siglo XX BENEDETTI, Alejandro Gabriel THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY |
topic_facet |
political geography Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta XX Century geografía política Puna de Atacama Territorio de Los Andes Salta Siglo XX |
author |
BENEDETTI, Alejandro Gabriel |
author_facet |
BENEDETTI, Alejandro Gabriel |
author_sort |
BENEDETTI, Alejandro Gabriel |
title |
THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY |
title_short |
THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY |
title_full |
THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY |
title_fullStr |
THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE “SALTEÑIZACIÓN” OF THE ANDES TERRITORY. APPROACH TO THE POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ARGENTINIAN NORTHWEST DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY |
title_sort |
“salteñización” of the andes territory. approach to the political geography of argentinian northwest during the first half of the twentieth century |
description |
During the first half of the XX century, the Puna de Atacama had for some sectors of northwestern Argentina, a geostrategic role for the development of inter-Andean livestock trade, well as a high value by its mining potential. Since the early years of jurisdiction of the Territorio de Los Andes, the landed elite of Salta turned it into the "backyard" of the province. This article will present one of the highlights about the way in which the Puna de Atacama was incorporated to the territory of Argentina from 1900: its annexation, in practice, to the economic and political geography of the province of Salta. The gravitation of Salta is shown analyzing several facts, such as the location of the capital of the Territorio, the management of the institutional apparatus by leaders of Salta and infrastructure investment decisions, situations which strengthened the primacy of Salta on Los Andes. |
publisher |
ISHiR/CONICET |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/168 |
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first_indexed |
2023-06-26T22:54:19Z |
last_indexed |
2023-06-26T22:54:19Z |
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