Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile

In this paper I describe and analyze the implications and uses of the legal principle partus sequitur ventrem through two lawsuits for the recognition of freedom by enslaved women of calidad mulata and/or zamba. They disputed the slave version of their origin by presenting evidence to register a new...

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Autor principal: González Undurraga, Carolina
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: ISHiR/CONICET 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/1477
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spelling I15-R239-article-14772021-09-14T15:43:06Z Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile Mujeres esclavizadas y el uso del partus sequitur ventrem ante la justicia: inscribir la ascendencia materna e intervenir el archivo género-racializado en Chile colonial González Undurraga, Carolina enslaved free wombs maternal ancestry gender-racialized esclavizadas vientre libre ascendencia materna género-racializado In this paper I describe and analyze the implications and uses of the legal principle partus sequitur ventrem through two lawsuits for the recognition of freedom by enslaved women of calidad mulata and/or zamba. They disputed the slave version of their origin by presenting evidence to register a new maternal ancestry, one from a free india. I am interested in exploring how they created their own archive and juxtaposed to the judicial file that described them and, to a certain extent, determined them. At the time of demanding the recognition of freedom, they had to enter and exit gender-racialized markers that were strongly implicated in the very constitution of slavery. En este artículo describo y analizo las implicancias y el uso del principio jurídico partus sequitur ventrem por medio de dos litigios por reconocimiento de libertad elevados por mujeres en condición de esclavitud de calidad mulata y/o zamba. Ellas disputaron la versión esclavista sobre su origen al presentar pruebas para inscribir una nueva ascendencia materna, una de india libre. Me interesa explorar cómo crearon un archivo propio y yuxtapuesto al archivo judicial que las describía y, hasta cierto punto, determinaba. Al momento de exigir el reconocimiento de libertad, tuvieron que entrar y salir de marcadores género-racializados que estaban fuertemente implicados en la constitución misma de la esclavitud. ISHiR/CONICET 2021-07-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html application/zip https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/1477 10.35305/eishir.v11i30.1477 Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 11 Núm. 30 (2021): Estudios del ISHIR Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 11 No. 30 (2021): Estudios del ISHIR 2250-4397 spa https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/1477/1970 https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/1477/1971 https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/1477/1972 Derechos de autor 2021 Estudios del ISHiR http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-239
container_title_str Revista Estudios del ISHIR (CONICET)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic enslaved
free wombs
maternal ancestry
gender-racialized
esclavizadas
vientre libre
ascendencia materna
género-racializado
spellingShingle enslaved
free wombs
maternal ancestry
gender-racialized
esclavizadas
vientre libre
ascendencia materna
género-racializado
González Undurraga, Carolina
Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile
topic_facet enslaved
free wombs
maternal ancestry
gender-racialized
esclavizadas
vientre libre
ascendencia materna
género-racializado
author González Undurraga, Carolina
author_facet González Undurraga, Carolina
author_sort González Undurraga, Carolina
title Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile
title_short Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile
title_full Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile
title_fullStr Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile
title_full_unstemmed Enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial Chile
title_sort enslaved women and the use of the partus sequitur ventrem at courts: inscribing maternal ancestry and intervening in the gender-racialized archive in colonial chile
description In this paper I describe and analyze the implications and uses of the legal principle partus sequitur ventrem through two lawsuits for the recognition of freedom by enslaved women of calidad mulata and/or zamba. They disputed the slave version of their origin by presenting evidence to register a new maternal ancestry, one from a free india. I am interested in exploring how they created their own archive and juxtaposed to the judicial file that described them and, to a certain extent, determined them. At the time of demanding the recognition of freedom, they had to enter and exit gender-racialized markers that were strongly implicated in the very constitution of slavery.
publisher ISHiR/CONICET
publishDate 2021
url https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/1477
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first_indexed 2023-06-26T22:55:28Z
last_indexed 2023-06-26T22:55:28Z
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