STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II

After the end of World War II the Italian and Spanish emigrations abroad reactivated, adopting Argentina as a priority destiny. In a moment characterized by a growing state interventism, the Spanish and Italian governments encouraged the departures towards spaces with traditional connections, due to...

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Autor principal: DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: ISHiR/CONICET 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120
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spelling I15-R239-article-1202023-06-26T22:54:05Z STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II EL ESTADO Y LAS POLÍTICAS MIGRATORIAS: EL CASO DE ESPAÑA E ITALIA LUEGO DE LA SEGUNDA GUERRA MUNDIAL DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea políticas migratorias España Italia segunda posguerra intervencionismo estatal migration policies Spain Italy second post-war state interventism After the end of World War II the Italian and Spanish emigrations abroad reactivated, adopting Argentina as a priority destiny. In a moment characterized by a growing state interventism, the Spanish and Italian governments encouraged the departures towards spaces with traditional connections, due to reasons that coincided in certain cases. In both nations the emigrations became the privileged mechanism to decompress the social pressures on the labour market and to equilibrate de balance of payments, through the reception of the remittances sent by the emigrants. In addition, in both Spain and Italy the Roman Catholic Church played a similar role, encouraging the tutelary role of the public powers over the emigrants and promoting the processes of family reunification, on the other side of the ocean. Tras el fin de la Segunda Guerra Mundial las emigraciones italianas y españolas hacia el exterior se reactivaron, adoptando como destino prioritario a la Argentina. En una coyuntura caracterizada por un creciente intervencionismo estatal, tanto el gobierno español como el italiano fomentaron las salidas de las personas hacia ámbitos con tradicionales vinculaciones, por razones que en algunos casos coincidieron. En ambas naciones las emigraciones se convirtieron en el mecanismo privilegiado para descomprimir las presiones sociales sobre el mercado de trabajo y equilibrar la balanza de pagos, a través de la recepción de remesas enviadas por los que habían abandonado el país. Además, tanto en España como en Italia la Iglesia Católica cumplió un papel similar, alentando el rol tutelar de los poderes públicos sobre los emigrantes y promoviendo los procesos de reunificación familiar, del otro lado del océano. ISHiR/CONICET 2011-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120 10.35305/eishir.v2i2.120 Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 2 Núm. 2 (2012): Estudios del ISHiR; 89-108 Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): Estudios del ISHiR; 89-108 2250-4397 spa https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120/148
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-239
container_title_str Revista Estudios del ISHIR (CONICET)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic políticas migratorias
España
Italia
segunda posguerra
intervencionismo estatal
migration policies
Spain
Italy
second post-war
state interventism
spellingShingle políticas migratorias
España
Italia
segunda posguerra
intervencionismo estatal
migration policies
Spain
Italy
second post-war
state interventism
DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea
STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II
topic_facet políticas migratorias
España
Italia
segunda posguerra
intervencionismo estatal
migration policies
Spain
Italy
second post-war
state interventism
author DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea
author_facet DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea
author_sort DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea
title STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II
title_short STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II
title_full STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II
title_fullStr STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II
title_full_unstemmed STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II
title_sort state and migration policies: the cases of spain and italy after world war ii
description After the end of World War II the Italian and Spanish emigrations abroad reactivated, adopting Argentina as a priority destiny. In a moment characterized by a growing state interventism, the Spanish and Italian governments encouraged the departures towards spaces with traditional connections, due to reasons that coincided in certain cases. In both nations the emigrations became the privileged mechanism to decompress the social pressures on the labour market and to equilibrate de balance of payments, through the reception of the remittances sent by the emigrants. In addition, in both Spain and Italy the Roman Catholic Church played a similar role, encouraging the tutelary role of the public powers over the emigrants and promoting the processes of family reunification, on the other side of the ocean.
publisher ISHiR/CONICET
publishDate 2011
url https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120
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first_indexed 2023-06-26T22:54:14Z
last_indexed 2023-06-26T22:54:14Z
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