STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II
After the end of World War II the Italian and Spanish emigrations abroad reactivated, adopting Argentina as a priority destiny. In a moment characterized by a growing state interventism, the Spanish and Italian governments encouraged the departures towards spaces with traditional connections, due to...
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Acceso en línea: | https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120 |
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I15-R239-article-1202023-06-26T22:54:05Z STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II EL ESTADO Y LAS POLÍTICAS MIGRATORIAS: EL CASO DE ESPAÑA E ITALIA LUEGO DE LA SEGUNDA GUERRA MUNDIAL DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea políticas migratorias España Italia segunda posguerra intervencionismo estatal migration policies Spain Italy second post-war state interventism After the end of World War II the Italian and Spanish emigrations abroad reactivated, adopting Argentina as a priority destiny. In a moment characterized by a growing state interventism, the Spanish and Italian governments encouraged the departures towards spaces with traditional connections, due to reasons that coincided in certain cases. In both nations the emigrations became the privileged mechanism to decompress the social pressures on the labour market and to equilibrate de balance of payments, through the reception of the remittances sent by the emigrants. In addition, in both Spain and Italy the Roman Catholic Church played a similar role, encouraging the tutelary role of the public powers over the emigrants and promoting the processes of family reunification, on the other side of the ocean. Tras el fin de la Segunda Guerra Mundial las emigraciones italianas y españolas hacia el exterior se reactivaron, adoptando como destino prioritario a la Argentina. En una coyuntura caracterizada por un creciente intervencionismo estatal, tanto el gobierno español como el italiano fomentaron las salidas de las personas hacia ámbitos con tradicionales vinculaciones, por razones que en algunos casos coincidieron. En ambas naciones las emigraciones se convirtieron en el mecanismo privilegiado para descomprimir las presiones sociales sobre el mercado de trabajo y equilibrar la balanza de pagos, a través de la recepción de remesas enviadas por los que habían abandonado el país. Además, tanto en España como en Italia la Iglesia Católica cumplió un papel similar, alentando el rol tutelar de los poderes públicos sobre los emigrantes y promoviendo los procesos de reunificación familiar, del otro lado del océano. ISHiR/CONICET 2011-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120 10.35305/eishir.v2i2.120 Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 2 Núm. 2 (2012): Estudios del ISHiR; 89-108 Estudios del ISHiR; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): Estudios del ISHiR; 89-108 2250-4397 spa https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120/148 |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Rosario |
institution_str |
I-15 |
repository_str |
R-239 |
container_title_str |
Revista Estudios del ISHIR (CONICET) |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
políticas migratorias España Italia segunda posguerra intervencionismo estatal migration policies Spain Italy second post-war state interventism |
spellingShingle |
políticas migratorias España Italia segunda posguerra intervencionismo estatal migration policies Spain Italy second post-war state interventism DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II |
topic_facet |
políticas migratorias España Italia segunda posguerra intervencionismo estatal migration policies Spain Italy second post-war state interventism |
author |
DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea |
author_facet |
DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea |
author_sort |
DE CRISTÓFORIS, Nadia Andrea |
title |
STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II |
title_short |
STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II |
title_full |
STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II |
title_fullStr |
STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II |
title_full_unstemmed |
STATE AND MIGRATION POLICIES: THE CASES OF SPAIN AND ITALY AFTER WORLD WAR II |
title_sort |
state and migration policies: the cases of spain and italy after world war ii |
description |
After the end of World War II the Italian and Spanish emigrations abroad reactivated, adopting Argentina as a priority destiny. In a moment characterized by a growing state interventism, the Spanish and Italian governments encouraged the departures towards spaces with traditional connections, due to reasons that coincided in certain cases. In both nations the emigrations became the privileged mechanism to decompress the social pressures on the labour market and to equilibrate de balance of payments, through the reception of the remittances sent by the emigrants. In addition, in both Spain and Italy the Roman Catholic Church played a similar role, encouraging the tutelary role of the public powers over the emigrants and promoting the processes of family reunification, on the other side of the ocean. |
publisher |
ISHiR/CONICET |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://web3.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaISHIR/article/view/120 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT decristoforisnadiaandrea stateandmigrationpoliciesthecasesofspainanditalyafterworldwarii AT decristoforisnadiaandrea elestadoylaspoliticasmigratoriaselcasodeespanaeitalialuegodelasegundaguerramundial |
first_indexed |
2023-06-26T22:54:14Z |
last_indexed |
2023-06-26T22:54:14Z |
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1769807601929814016 |