Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880)

Mostrar todas las versiones(2)

The article discusses the National Guards rules between 1852 and 1880, in order to explore the complexity of their evolution, according to factional conflicts about the national political project and the ocuppation of indigenous territories. Without the capacity to monopolize coercive power, the nat...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Literas, Luciano
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Investigaciones Socio-Históricas Regionales (ISHIR) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR) 2012
Materias:
National Guard
State
Borders
Guardia Nacional
Estado
Fronteras
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/index.php/AvancesCesor/article/view/v09a01
Aporte de:
Avances del CESOR (CONICET) de Universidad Nacional de Rosario
id I15-R237-article-450
record_format ojs
spelling I15-R237-article-4502020-12-07T22:12:28Z Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880) Milicias y fronteras en la formación del Estado argentino. La regulación de la Guardia Nacional de Buenos Aires (1852-1880) Literas, Luciano National Guard State Borders Guardia Nacional Estado Fronteras The article discusses the National Guards rules between 1852 and 1880, in order to explore the complexity of their evolution, according to factional conflicts about the national political project and the ocuppation of indigenous territories. Without the capacity to monopolize coercive power, the national government depended on the local goverments military deployments. Thus the National Guard was established with peasants forced to do military exercises and ready to go to every call, under the penality of being sent to the border army. This happened during the gradual supremacy of the national state in social and political integration and that meant for one hand the replacement of the local frameworks as the hub of social relations and for other hand the National Guard subordination. The main documents used were the military laws and decrees between 1852 and 1880, the diaries of the national Congress sessions between 1862 and 1874, and the reports of the War and Marine department between 1868 and 1881. El artículo analiza la normativa de la Guardia Nacional entre 1852 y 1880, con el propósito de explorar la complejidad de su desarrollo de acuerdo a las disputas facciosas entorno al proyecto nacional y el avance de la frontera sobre los territorios indígenas en el contexto de organización y consolidación del Estado argentino. Sin el poder suficiente para monopolizar el poder coercitivo, el gobierno nacional debió depender de la capacidad de convocatoria militar de los gobiernos locales. Así se instauró y adquirió relevancia la Guardia Nacional formada por campesinos y vecinos domiciliados obligados a realizar ejercicios militares de forma regular y listos para acudir a todo llamado, so pena de cumplir servicio en el Ejército de Línea. Esto se sitúa en la dinámica general de progresiva dominancia del Estado como forma de integración socio política, mediante la apropiación de ámbitos funcionales en los diversos planos de la interacción social y que hacia finales del período de estudio implicó la sustitución del marco institucional provincial como principal eje articulador de relaciones sociales y la subordinación de la Guardia Nacional al Estado nacional. Los principales documentos utilizados fueron las leyes y decretos en materia militar elaborados entre 1852 y 1880, los diarios de sesiones del Congreso nacional entre 1862 y 1874 y las memorias del ministerio de Guerra y Marina entre 1868 y 1881. Investigaciones Socio-Históricas Regionales (ISHIR) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR) 2012-10-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://ojs.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/index.php/AvancesCesor/article/view/v09a01 10.35305/ac.v9i09.450 Avances del Cesor; No. 09 (2012): Núm. 09 (2012); 09-32 Avances del Cesor; Núm. 09 (2012): Núm. 09 (2012); 09-32 2422-6580 1514-3899 spa https://ojs.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/index.php/AvancesCesor/article/view/v09a01/497
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-237
container_title_str Avances del CESOR (CONICET)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic National Guard
State
Borders
Guardia Nacional
Estado
Fronteras
spellingShingle National Guard
State
Borders
Guardia Nacional
Estado
Fronteras
Literas, Luciano
Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880)
topic_facet National Guard
State
Borders
Guardia Nacional
Estado
Fronteras
author Literas, Luciano
author_facet Literas, Luciano
author_sort Literas, Luciano
title Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880)
title_short Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880)
title_full Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880)
title_fullStr Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880)
title_full_unstemmed Militias and national borders in the formation of Argentina's national State. The National Guard of Buenos Aires (1852-1880)
title_sort militias and national borders in the formation of argentina's national state. the national guard of buenos aires (1852-1880)
description The article discusses the National Guards rules between 1852 and 1880, in order to explore the complexity of their evolution, according to factional conflicts about the national political project and the ocuppation of indigenous territories. Without the capacity to monopolize coercive power, the national government depended on the local goverments military deployments. Thus the National Guard was established with peasants forced to do military exercises and ready to go to every call, under the penality of being sent to the border army. This happened during the gradual supremacy of the national state in social and political integration and that meant for one hand the replacement of the local frameworks as the hub of social relations and for other hand the National Guard subordination. The main documents used were the military laws and decrees between 1852 and 1880, the diaries of the national Congress sessions between 1862 and 1874, and the reports of the War and Marine department between 1868 and 1881.
publisher Investigaciones Socio-Históricas Regionales (ISHIR) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)
publishDate 2012
url https://ojs.rosario-conicet.gov.ar/index.php/AvancesCesor/article/view/v09a01
work_keys_str_mv AT literasluciano militiasandnationalbordersintheformationofargentinasnationalstatethenationalguardofbuenosaires18521880
AT literasluciano miliciasyfronterasenlaformaciondelestadoargentinolaregulaciondelaguardianacionaldebuenosaires18521880
first_indexed 2023-06-26T22:52:07Z
last_indexed 2023-06-26T22:52:07Z
_version_ 1769807468261539840

Ejemplares similares