The challenge of surrogate reasoning in the practice of modeling in science

In this paper we reflect on what it means to generate hypotheses about phenomena from a model. Swoyer defines the latter as surrogate reasoning (1991, p. 449) and we believe that it presents challenges that need to be confronted. In our article we will focus on one that we believe to be of the great...

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Autor principal: Redmond, Juan
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Escuela de Filosofía. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes, Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://cuadernosfilosoficos.unr.edu.ar/index.php/cf/article/view/183
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Sumario:In this paper we reflect on what it means to generate hypotheses about phenomena from a model. Swoyer defines the latter as surrogate reasoning (1991, p. 449) and we believe that it presents challenges that need to be confronted. In our article we will focus on one that we believe to be of the greatest relevance: the inferential character of the substitution that operates between the model and its target system.