Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)

Metallurgical companies traditionally are considered a masculinized field. ALUAR, the only factory of primary aluminum in Argentina (located in Patagonia), is not an exception. The research that analyzed the conformation of its workers' collective and the history of struggles of its workers hav...

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Autor principal: Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://cuadernosdelciesal.unr.edu.ar/index.php/inicio/article/view/169
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spelling I15-R228-article-1692025-06-24T19:10:54Z Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018) Las mujeres trabajadoras de ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): un acercamiento a sus historias y memorias (1974-2018) Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo Trabajadoras Memorias Experiencia Género Clase Women workers Memories Experience Gender Class Metallurgical companies traditionally are considered a masculinized field. ALUAR, the only factory of primary aluminum in Argentina (located in Patagonia), is not an exception. The research that analyzed the conformation of its workers' collective and the history of struggles of its workers have observed, almost exclusively, the experience of the men who performed their tasks in this plant. In this article we go another way, reconstructing the stories and memories of some of the women who worked there. In terms of sources, we developed a systematic register of newspapers and journalistic publications in the region, as well as a survey of governmental and business archives. However, in order to review this gender dimension of the labor collective, it was essential to build other archives that would make it possible to hear the voice of those who had been made invisible by the previous approaches. For this purpose, oral sources were developed through interviews with women who worked in ALUAR. Their testimonies became the essential input to understand the main characteristics of their working careers, and the differences experienced with respect to their male colleagues. Las empresas metalúrgicas tradicionalmente se consideran un ámbito masculinizado. ALUAR, la única productora de aluminio primario en Argentina (instalada en la Patagonia), no es una excepción. Las investigaciones que analizaron la conformación de su colectivo obrero y la historia de luchas de sus trabajadores han observado, casi únicamente, la experiencia de los varones que desempeñaban sus tareas en esta planta. En este artículo recorremos otro camino, reconstruyendo las historias y memorias de algunas mujeres que allí trabajaron. En términos de fuentes desarrollamos un registro sistemático de diarios y publicaciones periodísticas de la región, así como el relevamiento de archivos gubernamentales y empresariales. Sin embargo, para revisar esta dimensión sexo generizada del colectivo laboral, fue clave construir otros archivos que posibilitasen escuchar la voz de quienes habían sido invisibilizadas por los enfoques previos. Para ello se desarrollaron fuentes orales, a través de entrevistas a mujeres que trabajaron en ALUAR. Sus testimonios se constituyeron en el insumo esencial para comprender las principales características de sus recorridos laborales, y las diferencias vivenciadas con respecto a sus colegas varones. Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2025-06-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf text/html https://cuadernosdelciesal.unr.edu.ar/index.php/inicio/article/view/169 10.35305/cc.v1i24.169 Cuadernos del Ciesal; Vol. 1 Núm. 24 (2025); 1-31 1853-8827 spa https://cuadernosdelciesal.unr.edu.ar/index.php/inicio/article/view/169/250 https://cuadernosdelciesal.unr.edu.ar/index.php/inicio/article/view/169/251 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-228
container_title_str Cuadernos del CIESAL
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Trabajadoras
Memorias
Experiencia
Género
Clase
Women workers
Memories
Experience
Gender
Class
spellingShingle Trabajadoras
Memorias
Experiencia
Género
Clase
Women workers
Memories
Experience
Gender
Class
Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)
topic_facet Trabajadoras
Memorias
Experiencia
Género
Clase
Women workers
Memories
Experience
Gender
Class
author Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
author_facet Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
author_sort Pérez Álvarez, Gonzalo
title Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)
title_short Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)
title_full Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)
title_fullStr Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)
title_full_unstemmed Women workers of ALUAR (Puerto Madryn, Chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)
title_sort women workers of aluar (puerto madryn, chubut): an approach to their stories and memories (1974-2018)
description Metallurgical companies traditionally are considered a masculinized field. ALUAR, the only factory of primary aluminum in Argentina (located in Patagonia), is not an exception. The research that analyzed the conformation of its workers' collective and the history of struggles of its workers have observed, almost exclusively, the experience of the men who performed their tasks in this plant. In this article we go another way, reconstructing the stories and memories of some of the women who worked there. In terms of sources, we developed a systematic register of newspapers and journalistic publications in the region, as well as a survey of governmental and business archives. However, in order to review this gender dimension of the labor collective, it was essential to build other archives that would make it possible to hear the voice of those who had been made invisible by the previous approaches. For this purpose, oral sources were developed through interviews with women who worked in ALUAR. Their testimonies became the essential input to understand the main characteristics of their working careers, and the differences experienced with respect to their male colleagues.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Rosario
publishDate 2025
url https://cuadernosdelciesal.unr.edu.ar/index.php/inicio/article/view/169
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