Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay

Soybean production has grown significantly over the past 20 years, becoming one of Uruguay's leading export products. This work focuses on describing and analyzing the agricultural phase inserted in the soybean value chain, during the 2016/2017 cropping season, setting as objectives to quantify...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pintos Garance, Milton, Arbeletche, Pedro
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas - UNR 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://cienciasagronomicas.unr.edu.ar/index.php/agro/article/view/17
Aporte de:
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-223
container_title_str Ciencias Agronómicas
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Valor agregado bruto
Matriz insumo-producto
Mapa de VBP
Gross value added
Input-output matrix
GVP map
Valor acrescentado bruto
Matriz insumo-produto
Mapa do GVP
spellingShingle Valor agregado bruto
Matriz insumo-producto
Mapa de VBP
Gross value added
Input-output matrix
GVP map
Valor acrescentado bruto
Matriz insumo-produto
Mapa do GVP
Pintos Garance, Milton
Arbeletche, Pedro
Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay
topic_facet Valor agregado bruto
Matriz insumo-producto
Mapa de VBP
Gross value added
Input-output matrix
GVP map
Valor acrescentado bruto
Matriz insumo-produto
Mapa do GVP
author Pintos Garance, Milton
Arbeletche, Pedro
author_facet Pintos Garance, Milton
Arbeletche, Pedro
author_sort Pintos Garance, Milton
title Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay
title_short Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay
title_full Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay
title_fullStr Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay
title_sort description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in uruguay
description Soybean production has grown significantly over the past 20 years, becoming one of Uruguay's leading export products. This work focuses on describing and analyzing the agricultural phase inserted in the soybean value chain, during the 2016/2017 cropping season, setting as objectives to quantify the gross value added (GVA) generated at this phase and along the entire chain, and to elaborate the map of gross value of production (GVP). The main product was identified, and from this, costs (services or intermediate supplies used) and the GVP generated by that product were described, quantified and analyzed. The results were analyzed in an input-output matrix, obtaining a GVA of U$S 1,519 million, which represents 39% of the total GVP of the chain. The agricultural phase makes the largest contribution to the total GVA (51%). The GVA/GVP ratio generated at this stage indicates that along the production process, it adds value by 55%, generating 37% post-tax profit, 12% income and employment for 1.9 workers/1000 ha. Although the agricultural phase is a very developed and important stage in the chain, it is not the one that exerts power and control over others.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas - UNR
publishDate 2020
url https://cienciasagronomicas.unr.edu.ar/index.php/agro/article/view/17
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spelling I15-R223-article-172024-11-04T15:39:51Z Description and analysis of the soybean supply chain management in Uruguay Descripción y análisis de la cadena de valor de la soja en Uruguay Descrição e análise da cadeia de valor da soja no Uruguai Pintos Garance, Milton Arbeletche, Pedro Valor agregado bruto Matriz insumo-producto Mapa de VBP Gross value added Input-output matrix GVP map Valor acrescentado bruto Matriz insumo-produto Mapa do GVP Soybean production has grown significantly over the past 20 years, becoming one of Uruguay's leading export products. This work focuses on describing and analyzing the agricultural phase inserted in the soybean value chain, during the 2016/2017 cropping season, setting as objectives to quantify the gross value added (GVA) generated at this phase and along the entire chain, and to elaborate the map of gross value of production (GVP). The main product was identified, and from this, costs (services or intermediate supplies used) and the GVP generated by that product were described, quantified and analyzed. The results were analyzed in an input-output matrix, obtaining a GVA of U$S 1,519 million, which represents 39% of the total GVP of the chain. The agricultural phase makes the largest contribution to the total GVA (51%). The GVA/GVP ratio generated at this stage indicates that along the production process, it adds value by 55%, generating 37% post-tax profit, 12% income and employment for 1.9 workers/1000 ha. Although the agricultural phase is a very developed and important stage in the chain, it is not the one that exerts power and control over others. La soja ha tenido un importante crecimiento en los últimos 20 años, convirtiéndose en uno de los principales productos de exportación del Uruguay. Este trabajo se centra en describir y analizar la fase agrícola inserta en la cadena de valor de la soja, correspondiente a la zafra 2016/2017, planteando como objetivos cuantificar el valor agregado bruto (VAB) generado por esta fase y toda la cadena y elaborar el mapa de valor bruto de producción (VBP). Se identifica el principal producto, y a partir de este, se describe, cuantifican y analizan los costos (servicios o insumos intermedios utilizados) y el VBP generado por dicho producto. Se analizan los resultados en una matriz insumo-producto, obteniendo un VAB de 1.519 mill. U$S, representando este, un 39% del VBP total de la cadena. La fase agrícola es la que mayor aporta al VAB total (51%). La relación VAB/VBP generado en esta fase, indica que ésta, en su proceso de producción, agrega valor en un 55%, generando ganancias, después de impuestos, de 37%, rentas 12% y genera empleo a 1,9 trabajadores/1000 ha. Es una fase muy desarrollada e importante en la cadena, pero, no es la fase que ejerce poder y control sobre las demás. A soja teve um crescimento significativo nos últimos 20 anos, tornando-se um dos principais produtos de exportação do Uruguai. Este trabalho centra-se na descrição e análise da fase agrícola inserida na cadeia de valor da soja, correspondente à colheita 2016/2017, estabelecendo como objetivos quantificar o valor adicionado bruto (VAB) gerado por esta fase e toda a cadeia e elaborar o mapa do valor bruto da produção (VBP). Identifica-se o produto principal, a partir disso, são descritos, quantificados e analisados ​​os custos (serviços ou insumos intermediários utilizados) e o VBP gerado pelo referido produto. Os resultados são analisados em uma matriz insumo-produto, obtendo um VAB de 1.519 milhões U$S, que representa 39% do VBP total da cadeia. A fase agrícola é a maior contribuição para o total de VAB (51%). A relação VAB/VBP gerada nessa fase indica que no seu processo de produção agrega valor em 55%, gerando lucros pós-impostos de 37%, rendimento de 12% e emprego para 1,9 trabalhadores/1000 ha. É uma fase muito desenvolvida e importante na cadeia, mas não é a que exerce poder e controle sobre os outros. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas - UNR 2020-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares text/html application/pdf https://cienciasagronomicas.unr.edu.ar/index.php/agro/article/view/17 10.35305/agro35.294 Ciencias Agronómicas; Núm. 35 (20): 2020; e007 2250-8872 1853-4333 spa https://cienciasagronomicas.unr.edu.ar/index.php/agro/article/view/17/23 https://cienciasagronomicas.unr.edu.ar/index.php/agro/article/view/17/62 Derechos de autor 2020 Milton Pintos Garance, Pedro Arbeletche https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/