Editorial
NooJ is a linguistic development environment that provides tools for lin-guists to construct linguistic resources that formalize a large gamut of linguis-tic phenomena: typography, orthography, lexicons for simple words, multi-word units and discontinuous expressions, inflectional, derivational and...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español Inglés |
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Universidad Nacional de Rosario
2024
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| Acceso en línea: | https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/35 |
| Aporte de: |
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Silberztein, Max Rodrigo, Andrea Fernanda |
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Silberztein, Max Rodrigo, Andrea Fernanda Editorial |
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NooJ is a linguistic development environment that provides tools for lin-guists to construct linguistic resources that formalize a large gamut of linguis-tic phenomena: typography, orthography, lexicons for simple words, multi-word units and discontinuous expressions, inflectional, derivational and ag-glutinative morphology, local, phrase-structure and dependency grammars, as well as transformational and semantic grammars. NooJ contains a rich toolbox that allows linguists to construct, maintain, test, debug, accumulate and share linguistic resources. This makes NooJ’s approach different from most other computational linguistic tools that typically offer a unique formal-ism to their users, and are not compatible with each other. NooJ has been recently enhanced with new features to respond to the needs of researchers who analyze texts in various domains of Human and Social Sciences (history, literature and political studies, psychology, sociology, etc.), and more specifically of all the professionals who use corpora to teach a second language. Since 2014, Professor Andrea Fernanda Rodrigo’s, Silvia Reyes´s and Rodolfo Bonino’s team at the National University of Rosario (Argentina) has been particularly active in the NooJ community, developing several linguistic resources for Argentinian Spanish, software pedagogical applications for learn-ers of Spanish as a second language and opening several cooperations, includ-ing with projects of description of Italian and Quechua. This issue is therefore especially important for the NooJ community and more generally for all NooJ developers, as it is representatitive of its two most crucial projects: developing linguistic resources on the one hand, and using these resources to develop teaching applications on the other hand: — In her article “Impacto del FMI en los medios periodísticos de Argentina, análisis automatico con la Plataforma NooJ”, Carmen González analyzes how two themes — the COVID pandemic and Argentinian economic problems — are addressed in three Argentinian newspapers. The detailed linguistic re-sources developed for this study (in the form of formalized dictionaries and grammars) is of particular importance because it contains Rioplatense Span-ish terms and expressions, to match the texts in the newspapers. — In his article “Análisis transformacional y traducción de frases transitivas del Quechua”, Maximiliano Duran presents a system capable of automatically producing paraphrases of Quechua transitive sentences, based on the formal-ization of various elementary transformations: pronominalization, reduction, passivation and argument permutation. By combining these elementary trans-formations, the system can produce about a million paraphrases from an elementary sentence such as Roberto Rosata kuyan [Roberto loves Rosa]. — In their article “Rhetorical analysis techniques in Dante Alighieri’s Divine Comedy”, Ritamaria Bucciarelli, Andrea Fernanda Rodrigo and Javier Julian Enriquez show how NooJ theoretical framework relates to various scientific disciplines and present a concrete application of NooJ for an emotional anal-ysis of Dante’s Divine Comedy using Planat’s model. — In her article “Fukushima’s Wastewater Release: A Corpus-based Analysis of the Lemma ‘Water’ in the Japanese and German Press”, Lisa Pezzali stud-ies the use of the word “water” in Japanese and German newspapers, in rela-tion with the Fukushima Daichi nuclear plant accident. By performing quantita-tive and qualitative analyses of this word and its contexts, she shows how these articles portray the release of water in the ocean as harmless or dan-gerous, using specific linguistic and communicative tools. This issue should be of interest to all users of the NooJ software because it presents the latest development of the formalization of transformational grammars, as well as two corpus linguistics applications: one in emotional analysis of literature, one in political analysis of newspaper articles. Linguists as well as Computational Linguists who work on Italian, Quechua and Spanish will find advanced, up-to-the-minute linguistic studies for these languages. We think that the reader will appreciate the importance of this issue, both for the intrinsic value of each linguistic formalisation and the underlying meth-odology, as well as for the potential for developing pedagogical applications. |
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Universidad Nacional de Rosario |
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2024 |
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https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/35 |
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I15-R219-article-352024-07-05T14:26:24Z Editorial Editorial Silberztein, Max Rodrigo, Andrea Fernanda NooJ is a linguistic development environment that provides tools for lin-guists to construct linguistic resources that formalize a large gamut of linguis-tic phenomena: typography, orthography, lexicons for simple words, multi-word units and discontinuous expressions, inflectional, derivational and ag-glutinative morphology, local, phrase-structure and dependency grammars, as well as transformational and semantic grammars. NooJ contains a rich toolbox that allows linguists to construct, maintain, test, debug, accumulate and share linguistic resources. This makes NooJ’s approach different from most other computational linguistic tools that typically offer a unique formal-ism to their users, and are not compatible with each other. NooJ has been recently enhanced with new features to respond to the needs of researchers who analyze texts in various domains of Human and Social Sciences (history, literature and political studies, psychology, sociology, etc.), and more specifically of all the professionals who use corpora to teach a second language. Since 2014, Professor Andrea Fernanda Rodrigo’s, Silvia Reyes´s and Rodolfo Bonino’s team at the National University of Rosario (Argentina) has been particularly active in the NooJ community, developing several linguistic resources for Argentinian Spanish, software pedagogical applications for learn-ers of Spanish as a second language and opening several cooperations, includ-ing with projects of description of Italian and Quechua. This issue is therefore especially important for the NooJ community and more generally for all NooJ developers, as it is representatitive of its two most crucial projects: developing linguistic resources on the one hand, and using these resources to develop teaching applications on the other hand: — In her article “Impacto del FMI en los medios periodísticos de Argentina, análisis automatico con la Plataforma NooJ”, Carmen González analyzes how two themes — the COVID pandemic and Argentinian economic problems — are addressed in three Argentinian newspapers. The detailed linguistic re-sources developed for this study (in the form of formalized dictionaries and grammars) is of particular importance because it contains Rioplatense Span-ish terms and expressions, to match the texts in the newspapers. — In his article “Análisis transformacional y traducción de frases transitivas del Quechua”, Maximiliano Duran presents a system capable of automatically producing paraphrases of Quechua transitive sentences, based on the formal-ization of various elementary transformations: pronominalization, reduction, passivation and argument permutation. By combining these elementary trans-formations, the system can produce about a million paraphrases from an elementary sentence such as Roberto Rosata kuyan [Roberto loves Rosa]. — In their article “Rhetorical analysis techniques in Dante Alighieri’s Divine Comedy”, Ritamaria Bucciarelli, Andrea Fernanda Rodrigo and Javier Julian Enriquez show how NooJ theoretical framework relates to various scientific disciplines and present a concrete application of NooJ for an emotional anal-ysis of Dante’s Divine Comedy using Planat’s model. — In her article “Fukushima’s Wastewater Release: A Corpus-based Analysis of the Lemma ‘Water’ in the Japanese and German Press”, Lisa Pezzali stud-ies the use of the word “water” in Japanese and German newspapers, in rela-tion with the Fukushima Daichi nuclear plant accident. By performing quantita-tive and qualitative analyses of this word and its contexts, she shows how these articles portray the release of water in the ocean as harmless or dan-gerous, using specific linguistic and communicative tools. This issue should be of interest to all users of the NooJ software because it presents the latest development of the formalization of transformational grammars, as well as two corpus linguistics applications: one in emotional analysis of literature, one in political analysis of newspaper articles. Linguists as well as Computational Linguists who work on Italian, Quechua and Spanish will find advanced, up-to-the-minute linguistic studies for these languages. We think that the reader will appreciate the importance of this issue, both for the intrinsic value of each linguistic formalisation and the underlying meth-odology, as well as for the potential for developing pedagogical applications. NooJ es un entorno de desarrollo lingüístico que proporciona herramientas para que los lingüistas construyan recursos lingüísticos que formalicen una amplia gama de fenómenos lingüísticos: tipografía, ortografía, léxicos para palabras simples, unidades multipalabra y expresiones discontinuas, morfología flexiva, derivativa y aglutinativa, gramáticas locales, de estructura de frase y de dependencia, así como gramáticas transformacionales y semánticas. NooJ contiene una rica caja de herramientas que permite a los lingüistas construir, mantener, probar, depurar, acumular y compartir recursos lingüísticos. Esto hace que el enfoque de NooJ sea diferente del de la mayoría de las herramientas lingüísticas computacionales, que suelen ofrecer un formalismo único a sus usuarios y no son compatibles entre sí. NooJ ha sido recientemente mejorado con nuevas funcionalidades para responder a las necesidades de los investigadores que analizan textos en diversos dominios de las Ciencias Humanas y Sociales (historia, literatura y estudios políticos, psicología, sociología, etc.), y más específicamente de todos los profesionales que utilizan corpus para enseñar una segunda lengua. Desde 2014, el equipo de los profesores Andrea Fernanda Rodrigo, Silvia Reyes y Rodolfo Bonino de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario (Argentina) ha sido particularmente activo en la comunidad NooJ, desarrollando varios recursos lingüísticos para el español argentino, aplicaciones pedagógicas de software para estudiantes de español como segunda lengua y abriendo varias cooperaciones, incluso con proyectos de descripción del italiano y el quechua. Por ello, este tema es especialmente importante para la comunidad NooJ y, en general, para todos los desarrolladores de NooJ, ya que es representativo de sus dos proyectos más cruciales: el desarrollo de recursos lingüísticos, por un lado, y la utilización de estos recursos para desarrollar aplicaciones didácticas. Así: - En su artículo "Impacto del FMI en los medios periodísticos de Argentina, análisis automático con la Plataforma NooJ", Carmen González analiza cómo se abordan dos temas -la pandemia del COVID y los problemas económicos argentinos- en tres periódicos argentinos. Los detallados recursos lingüísticos elaborados para este estudio (en forma de diccionarios y gramáticas formalizados) son de especial importancia porque contienen términos y expresiones del español rioplatense, para que coincidan con los textos de los periódicos. - En su artículo "Análisis transformacional y traducción de frases transitivas del Quechua", Maximiliano Duran presenta un sistema capaz de producir automáticamente paráfrasis de frases transitivas del Quechua, basado en la formalización de varias transformaciones elementales: pronominalización, reducción, pasivización y permutación argumental. Combinando estas transformaciones elementales, el sistema puede producir alrededor de un millón de paráfrasis a partir de una oración elemental como Roberto Rosata kuyan [Roberto ama a Rosa]. - En su artículo "Rhetorical analysis techniques in Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy", Ritamaria Bucciarelli, Andrea Fernanda Rodrigo y Javier Julián Enríquez muestran cómo el marco teórico NooJ se relaciona con diversas disciplinas científicas y presentan una aplicación concreta de NooJ para un análisis emocional de la Divina Comedia de Dante utilizando el modelo de Planat. - En su artículo "Fukushima's Wastewater Release: A Corpus-based Analysis of the Lemma 'Water' in the Japanese and German Press", Lisa Pezzali estudia el uso de la palabra "agua" en la prensa japonesa y alemana en relación con el accidente de la central nuclear de Fukushima Daichi. Mediante análisis cuantitativos y cualitativos de esta palabra y sus contextos, muestra cómo estos artículos presentan el vertido de agua en el océano como inofensivo o peligroso, utilizando herramientas lingüísticas y comunicativas específicas. Este número debería interesar a todos los usuarios del software NooJ, ya que presenta los últimos avances en la formalización de gramáticas transformacionales, así como dos aplicaciones de lingüística de corpus: una en el análisis emocional de la literatura y otra en el análisis político de artículos periodísticos. Tanto los lingüistas como los lingüistas computacionales que trabajan con el italiano, el quechua y el español encontrarán estudios lingüísticos avanzados y actualizados para estas lenguas. Creemos que el lector apreciará la importancia de esta cuestión, tanto por el valor intrínseco de cada formalización lingüística y de la metodología subyacente, como por el potencial de desarrollo de aplicaciones pedagógicas. Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2024-07-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/pdf https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/35 10.35305/an.vi4.35 Aprendo con NooJ; Núm. 4 (2024) 2718-8574 spa eng https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/35/43 https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/35/44 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |