Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua

Given that Quechua is an endangered language, as expressed by UNESCO, this paper aims to advance in the creation of a platform of linguistic resources, in order to contribute to its survival and development. In this article, we present part of the algorithm that uses the inflectional and derivationa...

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Autor principal: Duran, Maximiliano
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2023
Materias:
Tiempo indefinido
conjugagión formalizada
sufijos inter-posicionales
sufijos-pos posicionales
Indefinite time
formalized conjugation
inter-position suffixes
post-position suffixes
Acceso en línea:https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/18
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Aprendo con NooJ de Universidad Nacional de Rosario
id I15-R219-article-18
record_format ojs
spelling I15-R219-article-182024-08-13T18:04:34Z Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua Gramáticas morfo-sintácticas para el reconocimiento automático de raíces verbales en quechua Duran, Maximiliano Tiempo indefinido conjugagión formalizada sufijos inter-posicionales sufijos-pos posicionales Indefinite time formalized conjugation inter-position suffixes post-position suffixes Given that Quechua is an endangered language, as expressed by UNESCO, this paper aims to advance in the creation of a platform of linguistic resources, in order to contribute to its survival and development. In this article, we present part of the algorithm that uses the inflectional and derivational structures of Quechua verbs to recognize verb roots in a text. For this purpose, we use the morpho-syntactic rules of agglutination of derivational and inflectional verb suffixes. It is shown how, with the help of the computer program called NooJ, these processes can be formalized. In particular: the paradigms governing inflectional structures as well as the corresponding grammars. The aim is to obtain new verbs and to generate inflections or conjugated forms of a single verb. Here we worked with a corpus, based on ancient writings, to automatically identify all these verb forms, and extract from them the corresponding verb roots. Two hundred and ninety-eight 'new' verbs were thus 'discovered' and added to the lexicon of simple Quechua verbs. Dado que el quechua es una lengua en peligro, tal como lo expresa la UNESCO, se pretende en este trabajo avanzar en la creación de una plataforma de recursos lingüísticos, de modo de poder contribuir a su supervivencia y desarrollo. En este artículo, se presenta parte del algoritmo que utiliza las estructuras flexivas y derivativas de los verbos en quechua que permiten reconocer raíces verbales de un texto. Para ello nos valemos de las reglas morfo-sintácticas de aglutinación de los sufijos verbales de derivación y flexión. Se muestra cómo, con la ayuda del programa informático llamado NooJ, se pueden formalizar estos procesos. En particular: los paradigmas que rigen estructuras flexivas así como las gramáticas correspondientes. La finalidad es obtener nuevos verbos y generar flexiones o formas conjugadas de un solo verbo. Aquí se trabajó con un corpus, basado en escritos antiguos, para identificar automáticamente todas esas formas verbales, y extraer de entre ellos las raíces verbales correspondientes. De ese modo se pudo ‘descubrir’ doscientos noventa y ocho verbos ‘nuevos’, que se agregaron al léxico de verbos simples del quechua. Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2023-04-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/18 10.35305/an.vi3.18 Aprendo con NooJ; Núm. 3 (2023) 2718-8574 spa https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/18/18 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-219
container_title_str Aprendo con NooJ
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Tiempo indefinido
conjugagión formalizada
sufijos inter-posicionales
sufijos-pos posicionales
Indefinite time
formalized conjugation
inter-position suffixes
post-position suffixes
spellingShingle Tiempo indefinido
conjugagión formalizada
sufijos inter-posicionales
sufijos-pos posicionales
Indefinite time
formalized conjugation
inter-position suffixes
post-position suffixes
Duran, Maximiliano
Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua
topic_facet Tiempo indefinido
conjugagión formalizada
sufijos inter-posicionales
sufijos-pos posicionales
Indefinite time
formalized conjugation
inter-position suffixes
post-position suffixes
author Duran, Maximiliano
author_facet Duran, Maximiliano
author_sort Duran, Maximiliano
title Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua
title_short Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua
title_full Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua
title_fullStr Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua
title_full_unstemmed Morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua
title_sort morpho-syntactic grammars for the automatic retrieval of verbal roots in quechua
description Given that Quechua is an endangered language, as expressed by UNESCO, this paper aims to advance in the creation of a platform of linguistic resources, in order to contribute to its survival and development. In this article, we present part of the algorithm that uses the inflectional and derivational structures of Quechua verbs to recognize verb roots in a text. For this purpose, we use the morpho-syntactic rules of agglutination of derivational and inflectional verb suffixes. It is shown how, with the help of the computer program called NooJ, these processes can be formalized. In particular: the paradigms governing inflectional structures as well as the corresponding grammars. The aim is to obtain new verbs and to generate inflections or conjugated forms of a single verb. Here we worked with a corpus, based on ancient writings, to automatically identify all these verb forms, and extract from them the corresponding verb roots. Two hundred and ninety-eight 'new' verbs were thus 'discovered' and added to the lexicon of simple Quechua verbs.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Rosario
publishDate 2023
url https://aprendoconnooj.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/18
work_keys_str_mv AT duranmaximiliano morphosyntacticgrammarsfortheautomaticretrievalofverbalrootsinquechua
AT duranmaximiliano gramaticasmorfosintacticasparaelreconocimientoautomaticoderaicesverbalesenquechua
first_indexed 2023-05-16T22:14:04Z
last_indexed 2024-09-04T02:42:23Z
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