State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America

In recent decades, a significant growth of multiple illegal markets has been observed in Latin America. Research that addresses these contexts, where illegality prevails, tends to negatively classify the State as absent, weak, or failed, associating the State with the guardian of the legal and the c...

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Autores principales: Iazzetta, Marco, Gaiero , Marco
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2024
Materias:
Estado
narcotráfico
mercados ilegales
regulación estatal
gobernanza criminal
State
drug trafficking
illegal markets
State regulation
criminal governance
Acceso en línea:https://relasp.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/149
Aporte de:
RELASP de Universidad Nacional de Rosario
id I15-R205-article-149
record_format ojs
spelling I15-R205-article-1492025-04-11T17:14:59Z State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America Regulación estatal del crimen y órdenes sociales híbridos. Apuntes sobre Estado y narcotráfico en América Latina Iazzetta, Marco Gaiero , Marco Estado narcotráfico mercados ilegales regulación estatal gobernanza criminal State drug trafficking illegal markets State regulation criminal governance In recent decades, a significant growth of multiple illegal markets has been observed in Latin America. Research that addresses these contexts, where illegality prevails, tends to negatively classify the State as absent, weak, or failed, associating the State with the guardian of the legal and the criminals as representatives of the illegal and the immoral. In this article, we aim to approach a perspective more in line with the real functioning of the State regarding illegal markets. To this end, we propose to analyze the ways in which it connects with criminal groups in Latin America from two dimensions. First, we examine the modalities that the State’s regulation of illegal markets assumes, either through the application of the law or outside its framework. Likewise, we account for the ways in which it coexists and competes with criminal groups, often giving rise to what we can refer to as hybrid social orders. For these purposes, we will draw on various recent theoretical developments that contribute to complicating the reductionist view that exists regarding the State and illegal markets. En las últimas décadas se ha observado un crecimiento significativo de múltiples mercados ilegales en América Latina. Las investigaciones que abordan estos contextos en donde prevalece la ilegalidad, tienden a calificar negativamente al Estado como ausente, débil o fallido, asociando al Estado como guardián de lo legal y a los delincuentes como representantes de lo ilegal y lo inmoral. En el presente artículo, procuramos acercarnos a una visión más acorde al funcionamiento real del Estado en torno a los mercados ilegales. Para ello, nos proponemos analizar las formas en las que se vincula con los grupos criminales en América Latina a partir de dos dimensiones. En primer lugar, abordamos las modalidades que asume la regulación estatal de los mercados ilegales a través de la aplicación de la ley o al margen de ella. En segundo término, damos cuenta de las formas en las que convive y compite con los grupos criminales, dando lugar, en muchas ocasiones, a lo que podemos denominar como órdenes sociales híbridos. A tales fines, nos valdremos de diferentes desarrollos teóricos recientes que contribuyen a complejizar la mirada reduccionista que existe con respecto al Estado y los mercados ilegales. Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2024-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://relasp.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/149 10.35305/rr.v5i9.149 Revista Euro latinoamericana de Análisis Social y Político (RELASP); Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2024); 130-146 2683-7420 2683-7420 spa https://relasp.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/149/209 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-205
container_title_str RELASP
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Estado
narcotráfico
mercados ilegales
regulación estatal
gobernanza criminal
State
drug trafficking
illegal markets
State regulation
criminal governance
spellingShingle Estado
narcotráfico
mercados ilegales
regulación estatal
gobernanza criminal
State
drug trafficking
illegal markets
State regulation
criminal governance
Iazzetta, Marco
Gaiero , Marco
State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America
topic_facet Estado
narcotráfico
mercados ilegales
regulación estatal
gobernanza criminal
State
drug trafficking
illegal markets
State regulation
criminal governance
author Iazzetta, Marco
Gaiero , Marco
author_facet Iazzetta, Marco
Gaiero , Marco
author_sort Iazzetta, Marco
title State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America
title_short State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America
title_full State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America
title_fullStr State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed State regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. Notes on the State and drug trafficking in Latin America
title_sort state regulation of crimeand hybrid social orders. notes on the state and drug trafficking in latin america
description In recent decades, a significant growth of multiple illegal markets has been observed in Latin America. Research that addresses these contexts, where illegality prevails, tends to negatively classify the State as absent, weak, or failed, associating the State with the guardian of the legal and the criminals as representatives of the illegal and the immoral. In this article, we aim to approach a perspective more in line with the real functioning of the State regarding illegal markets. To this end, we propose to analyze the ways in which it connects with criminal groups in Latin America from two dimensions. First, we examine the modalities that the State’s regulation of illegal markets assumes, either through the application of the law or outside its framework. Likewise, we account for the ways in which it coexists and competes with criminal groups, often giving rise to what we can refer to as hybrid social orders. For these purposes, we will draw on various recent theoretical developments that contribute to complicating the reductionist view that exists regarding the State and illegal markets.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Rosario
publishDate 2024
url https://relasp.unr.edu.ar/index.php/revista/article/view/149
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first_indexed 2025-02-05T22:39:10Z
last_indexed 2025-06-04T05:08:25Z
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