Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)

Since 1995, the Common External Tariff (CET) has been implemented in the Southern Common Market (Mercosur), although it is punctuated by several exceptions. The objective of this paper is to analyze the influence of the CET on Paraguay's international trade during the period 2000-2019. The meth...

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Autores principales: Salcedo Rodríguez, Camila Belén, Cabral López, María Antonela
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2022
Materias:
Common external tariff
Gravitational model
Paraguay
Arancel externo común
Modelo gravitacional
Acceso en línea:https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/521
Aporte de:
Perspectivas – Revista de Ciencias Sociales de Universidad Nacional de Rosario
id I15-R203-article-521
record_format ojs
spelling I15-R203-article-5212022-07-09T04:20:27Z Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019) Arancel externo común y su influencia en el comercio internacional del Paraguay (2000-2019) Salcedo Rodríguez, Camila Belén Cabral López, María Antonela Common external tariff Gravitational model Paraguay Arancel externo común Modelo gravitacional Paraguay Since 1995, the Common External Tariff (CET) has been implemented in the Southern Common Market (Mercosur), although it is punctuated by several exceptions. The objective of this paper is to analyze the influence of the CET on Paraguay's international trade during the period 2000-2019. The methodology employed contemplates the documentary-bibliographic design, descriptive level and quantitative approach. Therefore, the gravity model of trade was used for the proposed study. Among the main results of this research is that Paraguay has an open economy, with a surplus trade balance and that Mercosur is the main destination for Paraguayan exports and one of the main suppliers of its imports. In addition, the model used shows that the CET could have a positive impact on Paraguay's international trade during the period under study. A partir del año 1995, se implementó en el Mercado Común del Sur (Mercosur) el Arancel Externo Común (AEC), aunque el mismo se encuentra perforado por distintas excepciones. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la influencia del AEC en el comercio internacional del Paraguay durante el periodo 2000-2019. La metodología empleada contempla el diseño documental bibliográfico, de nivel descriptivo y el enfoque cuantitativo. Por esto, se recurrió al modelo gravitacional del comercio para el estudio propuesto. Entre los principales resultados de esta investigación pueden señalarse que Paraguay posee una economía abierta, con una balanza comercial superavitaria y que el Mercosur es el principal destino de las exportaciones paraguayas y uno de los principales proveedores de sus importaciones. Además, el modelo utilizado permite apreciar que el AEC podría tener una repercusión positiva en el comercio internacional de Paraguay para el periodo de estudio. Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2022-01-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Convocatoria por invitación application/pdf https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/521 10.35305/prcs.vi12.521 Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 6 No. 12 (2021): Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales No. 12 Julio-Diciembre 2021; 115 - 132 Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 6 Núm. 12 (2021): Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales No. 12 Julio-Diciembre 2021; 115 - 132 2525-1112 spa https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/521/302 Derechos de autor 2022 Autor https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-203
container_title_str Perspectivas – Revista de Ciencias Sociales
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Common external tariff
Gravitational model
Paraguay
Arancel externo común
Modelo gravitacional
Paraguay
spellingShingle Common external tariff
Gravitational model
Paraguay
Arancel externo común
Modelo gravitacional
Paraguay
Salcedo Rodríguez, Camila Belén
Cabral López, María Antonela
Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)
topic_facet Common external tariff
Gravitational model
Paraguay
Arancel externo común
Modelo gravitacional
Paraguay
author Salcedo Rodríguez, Camila Belén
Cabral López, María Antonela
author_facet Salcedo Rodríguez, Camila Belén
Cabral López, María Antonela
author_sort Salcedo Rodríguez, Camila Belén
title Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)
title_short Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)
title_full Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)
title_fullStr Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)
title_full_unstemmed Common external tariff and its influence on Paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)
title_sort common external tariff and its influence on paraguay's foreign trade (2000-2019)
description Since 1995, the Common External Tariff (CET) has been implemented in the Southern Common Market (Mercosur), although it is punctuated by several exceptions. The objective of this paper is to analyze the influence of the CET on Paraguay's international trade during the period 2000-2019. The methodology employed contemplates the documentary-bibliographic design, descriptive level and quantitative approach. Therefore, the gravity model of trade was used for the proposed study. Among the main results of this research is that Paraguay has an open economy, with a surplus trade balance and that Mercosur is the main destination for Paraguayan exports and one of the main suppliers of its imports. In addition, the model used shows that the CET could have a positive impact on Paraguay's international trade during the period under study.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Rosario
publishDate 2022
url https://perspectivasrcs.unr.edu.ar/index.php/PRCS/article/view/521
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AT salcedorodriguezcamilabelen arancelexternocomunysuinfluenciaenelcomerciointernacionaldelparaguay20002019
AT cabrallopezmariaantonela arancelexternocomunysuinfluenciaenelcomerciointernacionaldelparaguay20002019
first_indexed 2023-05-11T18:45:23Z
last_indexed 2023-05-11T18:45:23Z
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