Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies

Archaeometric studies were carried out involving the application of thermoanalytical techniques and scanning electron microscopy on different bone pieces recovered from the site of Boca de Lega (BL), Province of Santa Fe, Argentina. The osteoarchaeological material recovered from BL exhibits a low m...

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Autores principales: Lambri, Melania Lucila, Rocchiett, Ana María, Valentini, Mónica, Bonifacih, Federico, Bozzano, Patricia, Weidenfeller, Bernd, Zelada, Griselda, De Grandis, Nélida, Lambri, Osvaldo
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Archaeology Department of the School of Anthropology, Faculty of the Humanities and Arts, National University of Rosario 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/10
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id I15-R197-article-10
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-197
container_title_str Anuario de Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Estudios arqueométricos
Muestras óseas
Técnicas termoanalíticas
SEM/ EDS
Sitios fluviales
Archaeometric studies
Bone samples
Thermoanalytical techniques
SEM/EDS
River sites
spellingShingle Estudios arqueométricos
Muestras óseas
Técnicas termoanalíticas
SEM/ EDS
Sitios fluviales
Archaeometric studies
Bone samples
Thermoanalytical techniques
SEM/EDS
River sites
Lambri, Melania Lucila
Rocchiett, Ana María
Valentini, Mónica
Bonifacih, Federico
Bozzano, Patricia
Weidenfeller, Bernd
Zelada, Griselda
De Grandis, Nélida
Lambri, Osvaldo
Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies
topic_facet Estudios arqueométricos
Muestras óseas
Técnicas termoanalíticas
SEM/ EDS
Sitios fluviales
Archaeometric studies
Bone samples
Thermoanalytical techniques
SEM/EDS
River sites
author Lambri, Melania Lucila
Rocchiett, Ana María
Valentini, Mónica
Bonifacih, Federico
Bozzano, Patricia
Weidenfeller, Bernd
Zelada, Griselda
De Grandis, Nélida
Lambri, Osvaldo
author_facet Lambri, Melania Lucila
Rocchiett, Ana María
Valentini, Mónica
Bonifacih, Federico
Bozzano, Patricia
Weidenfeller, Bernd
Zelada, Griselda
De Grandis, Nélida
Lambri, Osvaldo
author_sort Lambri, Melania Lucila
title Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies
title_short Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies
title_full Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies
title_fullStr Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies
title_full_unstemmed Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies
title_sort advances in the analysis of bone samples from the boca de lega site (santa fe, argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: advances in the analysis of bone samples from the boca de lega site (santa fe, argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies
description Archaeometric studies were carried out involving the application of thermoanalytical techniques and scanning electron microscopy on different bone pieces recovered from the site of Boca de Lega (BL), Province of Santa Fe, Argentina. The osteoarchaeological material recovered from BL exhibits a low mechanical integrity and a superficial morphology promoted from the accumulation of sedimentary deposits, re-deposits and the erosion of fluvial environment. There were also signals of possible thermo-alteration. The first archaeometric studies on the so called BL21 element, allowed us to determine the existence of anthropic actions of past societies. Continuing with these studies in a deeper mode, nowadays, progress was made in the analysis of other bone elements from BL, called BL07, BL26 and BL49, through new archaeometric studies. These involved analytical techniques such as differential thermal analysis, thermogrammetry and scanning electron microscopy with dispersive energy microanalysis. The joint use of these experimental techniques allowed us to identify the high incidence of edaphic components in the samples as well as the record of a heating that was superior to 673K / 400 ° C. By virtue of the results obtained, it was possible to reconfirm the human action as the highly probable original factor of previously observed thermo-alteration. 
publisher Archaeology Department of the School of Anthropology, Faculty of the Humanities and Arts, National University of Rosario
publishDate 2020
url https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/10
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spelling I15-R197-article-102021-01-12T21:23:16Z Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies Avances realizados en el análisis de muestras óseas recuperadas del sitio Boca de lega (Santa fe, Argentina) a partir de estudios arqueométricos: Advances in the analysis of bone samples from the Boca de Lega site (Santa Fe, Argentina) from the point of view of archaeometric studies Lambri, Melania Lucila Rocchiett, Ana María Valentini, Mónica Bonifacih, Federico Bozzano, Patricia Weidenfeller, Bernd Zelada, Griselda De Grandis, Nélida Lambri, Osvaldo Estudios arqueométricos Muestras óseas Técnicas termoanalíticas SEM/ EDS Sitios fluviales Archaeometric studies Bone samples Thermoanalytical techniques SEM/EDS River sites Archaeometric studies were carried out involving the application of thermoanalytical techniques and scanning electron microscopy on different bone pieces recovered from the site of Boca de Lega (BL), Province of Santa Fe, Argentina. The osteoarchaeological material recovered from BL exhibits a low mechanical integrity and a superficial morphology promoted from the accumulation of sedimentary deposits, re-deposits and the erosion of fluvial environment. There were also signals of possible thermo-alteration. The first archaeometric studies on the so called BL21 element, allowed us to determine the existence of anthropic actions of past societies. Continuing with these studies in a deeper mode, nowadays, progress was made in the analysis of other bone elements from BL, called BL07, BL26 and BL49, through new archaeometric studies. These involved analytical techniques such as differential thermal analysis, thermogrammetry and scanning electron microscopy with dispersive energy microanalysis. The joint use of these experimental techniques allowed us to identify the high incidence of edaphic components in the samples as well as the record of a heating that was superior to 673K / 400 ° C. By virtue of the results obtained, it was possible to reconfirm the human action as the highly probable original factor of previously observed thermo-alteration.  Se realizaron estudios arqueométricos que involucraron la aplicación de microscopía electrónica de barrido y técnicas termoanalíticas sobre distintas piezas óseas recuperadas del sitio de Boca de Lega (BL), Provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina. El material ósteoarqueológico recuperado de BL, exhibe una baja integridad mecánica y una distribución a nivel superficial, debido a procesos de acumulación de depósitos sedimentarios, re-depósitos y erosión del ambiente fluvial. También se observó signos de posible termoalteración. Los primeros estudios arqueométricos sobre un elemento denominado como BL21, lograron determinar la existencia de accionar antrópico de sociedades pretéritas. A partir de estos resultados, se avanzó en el análisis de otros elementos óseos de BL, denominados BL07, BL26 y BL49, mediante nuevos estudios arqueométricos en donde se aplicaron técnicas analíticas como ser: análisis térmico diferencial, termogramimetría y microscopía electrónica de barrido con microanálisis dispersivo de energías. El uso conjunto de estas técnicas permitió identificar la alta incidencia de componentes edáficos en las muestras como también el registro de un calentamiento que fue superior a 673K/400°C. En virtud de los resultados obtenidos fue posible reconfirmar el muy posible accionar humano como factor originario de la termoalteración previamente observada. Archaeology Department of the School of Anthropology, Faculty of the Humanities and Arts, National University of Rosario 2020-02-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/10 10.35305/aa.v11i.10 Anuario de Arqueología; Vol. 11 No. 11 (2019); 11-23 Anuario de Arqueología; Vol. 11 Núm. 11 (2019); 11-23 2684-0138 1852-8554 spa https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/10/8