Environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome

Oxidative stress and iron limitation represent the grim side of life in an oxygen-rich atmosphere. The versatile electron transfer shuttle ferredoxin,aniron-sulfurprotein,isparticularlysensitivetothesehardships,anditsdownregulationunderadverseconditionsseverely compromises survival of phototrophs....

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Autores principales: Pierella Karlusich, Juan J., Ceccoli, Romina D., Graña, Martín, Romero, Héctor, Carrillo, Néstor
Formato: article artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2133/19954
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/19954
Aporte de:
id I15-R121-2133-19954
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-121
collection Repositorio Hipermedial de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Flavodoxin
Ferredoxins
Iron
Photosynthesis
Cyanobacteria
Algae
spellingShingle Flavodoxin
Ferredoxins
Iron
Photosynthesis
Cyanobacteria
Algae
Pierella Karlusich, Juan J.
Ceccoli, Romina D.
Graña, Martín
Romero, Héctor
Carrillo, Néstor
Environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome
topic_facet Flavodoxin
Ferredoxins
Iron
Photosynthesis
Cyanobacteria
Algae
description Oxidative stress and iron limitation represent the grim side of life in an oxygen-rich atmosphere. The versatile electron transfer shuttle ferredoxin,aniron-sulfurprotein,isparticularlysensitivetothesehardships,anditsdownregulationunderadverseconditionsseverely compromises survival of phototrophs. Replacement of ferredoxin by a stress-resistant isofunctional carrier, flavin-containing flavodoxin, is a widespread strategy employed by photosynthetic microorganisms to overcome environmental adversities. The flavodoxin gene was lostin the course ofplantevolution, but its reintroduction in transgenicplants confers increased tolerance to environmental stress and iron starvation, raising the question as to whya genetic asset with obvious adaptive value was not kept by natural selection. Phylogenetic analyses reveal that the evolutionary history of flavodoxin is intricate, with several horizontal gene transfer events between distant organisms, including Eukarya, Bacteria, and Archaea. The flavodoxin gene is unevenly distributed in most algal lineages, with flavodoxin-containing species being overrepresented in iron-limited regions and scarce or absent in iron-rich environments. Evaluation of cyanobacterial genomic and metagenomic data yielded essentially the same results, indicating that there was little selection pressure to retain flavodoxin in iron-rich coastal/freshwater phototrophs. Our results show a highly dynamic evolution pattern of flavodoxin tightly connected to the bioavailability of iron. Evidence presented here also indicates that the high concentration of iron in coastal and freshwater habitats may have facilitated the loss of flavodoxin in the freshwater ancestor of modern plants during the transition of photosynthetic organisms from the open oceans to the firm land.
format article
artículo
publishedVersion
author Pierella Karlusich, Juan J.
Ceccoli, Romina D.
Graña, Martín
Romero, Héctor
Carrillo, Néstor
author_facet Pierella Karlusich, Juan J.
Ceccoli, Romina D.
Graña, Martín
Romero, Héctor
Carrillo, Néstor
author_sort Pierella Karlusich, Juan J.
title Environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome
title_short Environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome
title_full Environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome
title_fullStr Environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome
title_full_unstemmed Environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome
title_sort environmental selection pressures related to iron utilization are involved in the loss of the flavodoxin gene from the plant genome
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2021
url http://hdl.handle.net/2133/19954
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/19954
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AT granamartin environmentalselectionpressuresrelatedtoironutilizationareinvolvedinthelossoftheflavodoxingenefromtheplantgenome
AT romerohector environmentalselectionpressuresrelatedtoironutilizationareinvolvedinthelossoftheflavodoxingenefromtheplantgenome
AT carrillonestor environmentalselectionpressuresrelatedtoironutilizationareinvolvedinthelossoftheflavodoxingenefromtheplantgenome
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