Alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae

The complex life cycle of Trichinella spiralis includes the migration of newborn larvae through the bloodstream to their encystment in muscle. The parasite establishes an intimate contact with the erythrocytes of the host both during the migration of the newborn larvae and when encysting, as this pa...

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Autores principales: Ponce de León, Patricia, Bellini, Mariana, Castellini, Horacio V., Riquelme, Bibiana Doris
Formato: article artículo acceptedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2133/17697
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/17697
Aporte de:
id I15-R121-2133-17697
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-121
collection Repositorio Hipermedial de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Erythrocyte aggregation
Erythrocyte viscoelasticity
Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
spellingShingle Erythrocyte aggregation
Erythrocyte viscoelasticity
Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
Ponce de León, Patricia
Bellini, Mariana
Castellini, Horacio V.
Riquelme, Bibiana Doris
Alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
topic_facet Erythrocyte aggregation
Erythrocyte viscoelasticity
Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
description The complex life cycle of Trichinella spiralis includes the migration of newborn larvae through the bloodstream to their encystment in muscle. The parasite establishes an intimate contact with the erythrocytes of the host both during the migration of the newborn larvae and when encysting, as this parasite causes intense vascularization in the muscle cell. The goal of this work was to study the effects of various concentrations of T. spiralis muscle larvae (ML) on erythrocyte membranes. The treatment was performed by incubating human erythrocytes with equal volume of different concentrations of ML for 30 minutes, with controlled agitation (37°C). The control erythrocytes (with no contact with the larvae) were incubated in the same way with an equal volume of physiological solution. To evaluate the alterations to the erythrocytes by the action of the larvae and in the respective controls, an Erythrocyte Rheometer and a Digital Image Analysis technique were used. The results indicated that when the larval concentration was higher, the aggregation and erythrocyte membrane alterations were also higher. Also, the erythrocyte deformability index and the erythrocyte elasticity increased. The values of isolated cell coefficient varied from 0.51 in the treatment with 100 larvae/ml to 0.91 in the incubation with 1000 larvae/ml. This experiment shows that T. spiralis muscle larvae affect significantly the red blood cell aggregation and the erythrocyte viscoelastic properties.
format article
artículo
acceptedVersion
author Ponce de León, Patricia
Bellini, Mariana
Castellini, Horacio V.
Riquelme, Bibiana Doris
author_facet Ponce de León, Patricia
Bellini, Mariana
Castellini, Horacio V.
Riquelme, Bibiana Doris
author_sort Ponce de León, Patricia
title Alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
title_short Alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
title_full Alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
title_fullStr Alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
title_full_unstemmed Alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
title_sort alterations of the erythrocyte membrane by in vitro action of trichinella spiralis muscle larvae
publisher Cambridge University Press
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/2133/17697
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/17697
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AT bellinimariana alterationsoftheerythrocytemembranebyinvitroactionoftrichinellaspiralismusclelarvae
AT castellinihoraciov alterationsoftheerythrocytemembranebyinvitroactionoftrichinellaspiralismusclelarvae
AT riquelmebibianadoris alterationsoftheerythrocytemembranebyinvitroactionoftrichinellaspiralismusclelarvae
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