Antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome

Background: Antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by thrombosis, fetal losses and thrombocytopenia associated to antiphospholipid antibodies. They are directed to phospholipids, such as cardiolipins (anticardiolipin) and lupus anticoagulant or to complexes formed by phosph...

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Autores principales: Pelusa, Héctor Fabián, Pezzarini, Eleonora, Basiglio, Cecilia Lorena, Musuruana, Jorge, Bearzotti, Mariela, Svetaz, María José, Daniele, Stella Maris, Bottai, Hebe, Arriaga, Sandra Mónica María
Formato: article artículo acceptedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SAGE 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2133/10231
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/10231
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id I15-R121-2133-10231
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-121
collection Repositorio Hipermedial de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Pregnancy
Immunoassay
Coagulation Testing
spellingShingle Pregnancy
Immunoassay
Coagulation Testing
Pelusa, Héctor Fabián
Pezzarini, Eleonora
Basiglio, Cecilia Lorena
Musuruana, Jorge
Bearzotti, Mariela
Svetaz, María José
Daniele, Stella Maris
Bottai, Hebe
Arriaga, Sandra Mónica María
Antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome
topic_facet Pregnancy
Immunoassay
Coagulation Testing
description Background: Antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by thrombosis, fetal losses and thrombocytopenia associated to antiphospholipid antibodies. They are directed to phospholipids, such as cardiolipins (anticardiolipin) and lupus anticoagulant or to complexes formed by phospholipids and protein cofactors, such as b2 glycoprotein 1 (a-b2GP1) and annexin V (a-annexin V). These auto-antibodies may be considered as a family of antibodies involved in thrombotic events and antiphospholipid activity. On the other hand, some proangiogenic factors are involved in the normal development of placental vasculature, such as the vascular endothelial growth factor. Overexpression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor in its soluble form (sVEGFR-1) has been associated to a higher antiangiogenic activity. Our aim was to analyse the association between anticardiolipin, lupus anticoagulant, a-b2GP1, a-annexin V and sVEGFR-1 with recurrent miscarriage before week 10 of gestation in females with antiphospholipid syndrome. Methods: We studied 24 females (primary or secondary antiphospholipid syndrome), who were divided into two groups: females with recurrent miscarriage before week 10 of gestation (M; n=12) and females with no history of fetal loss (NM; n=12). Anticardiolipin, a-b2GP1, a-annexin V and sVEGF-R1 concentrations were assessed by ELISA, while lupus anticoagulant was assessed by screening and confirmatory tests. Results: A significant association was observed between the number of positive biomarkers and the belonging group (P<0.05). Besides, a positive result for lupus anticoagulant and a-b2GP1 was found to be significantly associated to the M group (P<0.05). Conclusions: Lupus anticoagulant and a-b2GP1 may be implicated in pregnancies complicated by recurrent miscarriage in females with antiphospholipid syndrome.
format article
artículo
acceptedVersion
author Pelusa, Héctor Fabián
Pezzarini, Eleonora
Basiglio, Cecilia Lorena
Musuruana, Jorge
Bearzotti, Mariela
Svetaz, María José
Daniele, Stella Maris
Bottai, Hebe
Arriaga, Sandra Mónica María
author_facet Pelusa, Héctor Fabián
Pezzarini, Eleonora
Basiglio, Cecilia Lorena
Musuruana, Jorge
Bearzotti, Mariela
Svetaz, María José
Daniele, Stella Maris
Bottai, Hebe
Arriaga, Sandra Mónica María
author_sort Pelusa, Héctor Fabián
title Antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_short Antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_full Antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_fullStr Antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome
title_sort antiphospholipid and antioangiogenic activity in females with recurrent miscarriage and antiphospholipid syndrome
publisher SAGE
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/2133/10231
http://hdl.handle.net/2133/10231
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