Minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the Central Monte desert (Argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year

In deserts, seedling emergence occurs only after precipitation threshold has been exceeded, however, the presence of trees modifies microenvironmental conditions that might affect the effectiveness of a water pulse. In the Monte desert, Prosopis flexuosa trees generate different micro-environmental...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Greco, Silvina A., Sartor, Carmen E., Villagra, Pablo E.
Formato: article Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/6113
Aporte de:
id I11-R86113
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-8
collection Biblioteca Digital
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Gramíneas
Monte Central (Argentina)
Necesidades de agua
Sombra
Grasses
Water requirements
Shade
Desierto del Monte
Facilitación
Emergencia de plántula
Época del año
Facilitation
Seedling emergences
Season
spellingShingle Gramíneas
Monte Central (Argentina)
Necesidades de agua
Sombra
Grasses
Water requirements
Shade
Desierto del Monte
Facilitación
Emergencia de plántula
Época del año
Facilitation
Seedling emergences
Season
Greco, Silvina A.
Sartor, Carmen E.
Villagra, Pablo E.
Minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the Central Monte desert (Argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year
topic_facet Gramíneas
Monte Central (Argentina)
Necesidades de agua
Sombra
Grasses
Water requirements
Shade
Desierto del Monte
Facilitación
Emergencia de plántula
Época del año
Facilitation
Seedling emergences
Season
description In deserts, seedling emergence occurs only after precipitation threshold has been exceeded, however, the presence of trees modifies microenvironmental conditions that might affect the effectiveness of a water pulse. In the Monte desert, Prosopis flexuosa trees generate different micro-environmental conditions that might influence grass seedlings establishment. The objective of this work was: a) to know the effective minimum water input event that triggers the emergence of native perennial grass seedlings; b) to relate this fact with the effect of the shade of P. flexuosa canopy and the seasonal temperatures. Three important forage species of the Monte were studied: Pappophorum caespitosum and Trichloris crinita, with C4, and Jarava ichu, with C3 metabolism. Each season, seeds of these species were sown in pots placed at two light conditions: shade (similar to P. flexuosa cover) and open area, and with seven irrigation treatments (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 2*10 and 3*10 mm). J. ichu did not emerge in any of the treatments. Significant seedling emergence was registered for P. caespitosum and T. crinita in shade conditions with 40 mm irrigation treatment in summer. Since 40 mm precipitation events are infrequent in the Monte, seedling emergence for these species would be restricted to exceptional rainy years. The facilitating effect of P. flexuosa shade would be important during the hot season.
format article
Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Greco, Silvina A.
Sartor, Carmen E.
Villagra, Pablo E.
author_facet Greco, Silvina A.
Sartor, Carmen E.
Villagra, Pablo E.
author_sort Greco, Silvina A.
title Minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the Central Monte desert (Argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year
title_short Minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the Central Monte desert (Argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year
title_full Minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the Central Monte desert (Argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year
title_fullStr Minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the Central Monte desert (Argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year
title_full_unstemmed Minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the Central Monte desert (Argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year
title_sort minimum water input event for seedling emergence of three native perennial grasses of the central monte desert (argentina) influenced by the effect of shade and the season of the year
publisher Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
publishDate 2013
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/6113
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