Diet selection by the lesser rhea (Rhea pennata pennata) in Payunia, Northern Patagonia (Mendoza, Argentina)

The lesser rhea (family Rheidae) is a flightless large bird of South America, threatened due to habitat loss, hunting and egg collecting, with special concern in Northern Patagonia. Diet and food availability were estimated throughout the year by micro-histological analysis and point-quadrat transec...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Puig, Silvia, Cona, Mónica I., Videla, Fernando, Méndez, Eduardo
Formato: article Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/5029
Aporte de:
id I11-R85029
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-8
collection Biblioteca Digital
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Mendoza (Argentina)
Zonas áridas
Alimentación
Datos estadísticos
Especies protegidas
Ambientes áridos
Disponibilidad alimentaria
Ecología alimentaria
Ratites
Rheidae
Choique
Arid environments
Diet composition
Food availability
Feeding ecology
spellingShingle Mendoza (Argentina)
Zonas áridas
Alimentación
Datos estadísticos
Especies protegidas
Ambientes áridos
Disponibilidad alimentaria
Ecología alimentaria
Ratites
Rheidae
Choique
Arid environments
Diet composition
Food availability
Feeding ecology
Puig, Silvia
Cona, Mónica I.
Videla, Fernando
Méndez, Eduardo
Diet selection by the lesser rhea (Rhea pennata pennata) in Payunia, Northern Patagonia (Mendoza, Argentina)
topic_facet Mendoza (Argentina)
Zonas áridas
Alimentación
Datos estadísticos
Especies protegidas
Ambientes áridos
Disponibilidad alimentaria
Ecología alimentaria
Ratites
Rheidae
Choique
Arid environments
Diet composition
Food availability
Feeding ecology
description The lesser rhea (family Rheidae) is a flightless large bird of South America, threatened due to habitat loss, hunting and egg collecting, with special concern in Northern Patagonia. Diet and food availability were estimated throughout the year by micro-histological analysis and point-quadrat transects in a landscape inside and another outside the Payunia Reserve, the northernmost part of the Rhea pennata pennata distribution. Significant differences were detected by Kruskall-Wallis ANOVA, food selection by Chi-square test and Bailey’s confidence interval. A strong food selection characterized the diet of lesser rheas, dominated by leaves of shrubs and forbs, complemented by dicot seeds and a few insects. This agrees with the documented low dietary overlap with other herbivores in Payunia. Dietary changes agree with the expected from the selective quality hypothesis. Food availability was better inside than outside the protected area, with probable conservation effects for lesser rheas. Seeds, forbs and soft grasses could be for lesser rheas some key food resources to survive during unfavorable seasons in arid environments without "mallines", as Payunia. Shrubby patches, with high availability of preferred food items (tall shrubs and forbs), stood out as key habitats. Therefore, avoiding fire and woody plant removal is crucial for the conservation of lesser rheas in the northern of its range.
format article
Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Puig, Silvia
Cona, Mónica I.
Videla, Fernando
Méndez, Eduardo
author_facet Puig, Silvia
Cona, Mónica I.
Videla, Fernando
Méndez, Eduardo
author_sort Puig, Silvia
title Diet selection by the lesser rhea (Rhea pennata pennata) in Payunia, Northern Patagonia (Mendoza, Argentina)
title_short Diet selection by the lesser rhea (Rhea pennata pennata) in Payunia, Northern Patagonia (Mendoza, Argentina)
title_full Diet selection by the lesser rhea (Rhea pennata pennata) in Payunia, Northern Patagonia (Mendoza, Argentina)
title_fullStr Diet selection by the lesser rhea (Rhea pennata pennata) in Payunia, Northern Patagonia (Mendoza, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Diet selection by the lesser rhea (Rhea pennata pennata) in Payunia, Northern Patagonia (Mendoza, Argentina)
title_sort diet selection by the lesser rhea (rhea pennata pennata) in payunia, northern patagonia (mendoza, argentina)
publisher Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
publishDate 2013
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/5029
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