Puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (Berberis microphylla) in La Araucanía Region, Chile

Calafate (Berberis microphylla G. Forst) is an endemic species of the Patagonian Andes of Chile and Argentina, with potential use for agroindustry. One aspect that could be restrictive for the production is the Calafate rust (Puccinia meyeri-albertii P. Magn), which the last reference in Chile dated...

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Autores principales: Guerrero Contreras, Jaime, Cárdenas Lizama, Alejandro, Bensch Tapia, Emma, Meriño Gergichewich, Cristian, Pérez Fuentealba, Set
Formato: article Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/12067
Aporte de:
id I11-R812067
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-8
collection Biblioteca Digital
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Puccinia meyeri-albertii
Puccinia
Berberis microphylla
Región de La Araucanía (Chile)
Especies nativas
Roya
Hongos
Berberis
Calafate
Puccinia meyeri-albertii
Rust
Frutos de calafate
Especies endémicas
spellingShingle Puccinia meyeri-albertii
Puccinia
Berberis microphylla
Región de La Araucanía (Chile)
Especies nativas
Roya
Hongos
Berberis
Calafate
Puccinia meyeri-albertii
Rust
Frutos de calafate
Especies endémicas
Guerrero Contreras, Jaime
Cárdenas Lizama, Alejandro
Bensch Tapia, Emma
Meriño Gergichewich, Cristian
Pérez Fuentealba, Set
Puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (Berberis microphylla) in La Araucanía Region, Chile
topic_facet Puccinia meyeri-albertii
Puccinia
Berberis microphylla
Región de La Araucanía (Chile)
Especies nativas
Roya
Hongos
Berberis
Calafate
Puccinia meyeri-albertii
Rust
Frutos de calafate
Especies endémicas
description Calafate (Berberis microphylla G. Forst) is an endemic species of the Patagonian Andes of Chile and Argentina, with potential use for agroindustry. One aspect that could be restrictive for the production is the Calafate rust (Puccinia meyeri-albertii P. Magn), which the last reference in Chile dated from 1945. The objective of this study was to identify and updated report about to the prevalence of Calafate rust in La Araucanía Region, Chile. The rust identification was consistent as that reported for P. meyeri-albertii, aspects also confirmed by Centre for Agricultural Bioscience International (CABI) under number IMI-50016. The sequence amplified of the 28S rDNA (accession number KY555071) had an identity of 97% with others six Puccinia species, likewise, the genetic relationship analysis established that P. meyeri-albertii had higher divergences in the nucleotide substitutions respect to the others rusts; it consign that no nucleotide sequences available in NCBI database for P. meyeri-albertii. Prospecting realized the 2011-2012 seasons in an experimental Calafate orchard, the incidence and severity were respectively: 24.70% (range 4.72-36.90%) and severity 2.97 (2.15-3.30, range affected area) in leaves; and in fruits 13.78 % (range 1.13-23.84%) and 2.40 (2.01-2.78, range affected area). Hence, it was suggested that it is necessary to develop molecular, epidemiological and control research, as also to determine the infection level of this pathogen in others Calafate ecotypes and Berberis species growing in different edaphoclimatic conditions.
format article
Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Guerrero Contreras, Jaime
Cárdenas Lizama, Alejandro
Bensch Tapia, Emma
Meriño Gergichewich, Cristian
Pérez Fuentealba, Set
author_facet Guerrero Contreras, Jaime
Cárdenas Lizama, Alejandro
Bensch Tapia, Emma
Meriño Gergichewich, Cristian
Pérez Fuentealba, Set
author_sort Guerrero Contreras, Jaime
title Puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (Berberis microphylla) in La Araucanía Region, Chile
title_short Puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (Berberis microphylla) in La Araucanía Region, Chile
title_full Puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (Berberis microphylla) in La Araucanía Region, Chile
title_fullStr Puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (Berberis microphylla) in La Araucanía Region, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (Berberis microphylla) in La Araucanía Region, Chile
title_sort puccinia meyeri-albertii in leaf and fruit of calafate (berberis microphylla) in la araucanía region, chile
publisher Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
publishDate 2018
url http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/12067
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