Biological control of Fusarium graminearum: use of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of Brassica juncea

The aims of this work were: to determine feasibility of the combination of two biological control methods: application of antagonistic fungus Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with the aerial part of Brassica juncea in the end of fruiting stage; to evaluate their effect on the growth of the pathoge...

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Autores principales: Perniola, Omar Salvador, Staltari, Sebastián, Chorzempa, Silvia Elena, Astiz Gassó, Marta Mónica, Molina, María del Carmen
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5603
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id I11-R107article-5603
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic in vitro
dual culture
antagonism
biocontrol
biofumigation
Brassicaceae
in vitro
cultivo dual
antagonismo
biocontrol
biofumigación
Brassicáceas
spellingShingle in vitro
dual culture
antagonism
biocontrol
biofumigation
Brassicaceae
in vitro
cultivo dual
antagonismo
biocontrol
biofumigación
Brassicáceas
Perniola, Omar Salvador
Staltari, Sebastián
Chorzempa, Silvia Elena
Astiz Gassó, Marta Mónica
Molina, María del Carmen
Biological control of Fusarium graminearum: use of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of Brassica juncea
topic_facet in vitro
dual culture
antagonism
biocontrol
biofumigation
Brassicaceae
in vitro
cultivo dual
antagonismo
biocontrol
biofumigación
Brassicáceas
author Perniola, Omar Salvador
Staltari, Sebastián
Chorzempa, Silvia Elena
Astiz Gassó, Marta Mónica
Molina, María del Carmen
author_facet Perniola, Omar Salvador
Staltari, Sebastián
Chorzempa, Silvia Elena
Astiz Gassó, Marta Mónica
Molina, María del Carmen
author_sort Perniola, Omar Salvador
title Biological control of Fusarium graminearum: use of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of Brassica juncea
title_short Biological control of Fusarium graminearum: use of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of Brassica juncea
title_full Biological control of Fusarium graminearum: use of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of Brassica juncea
title_fullStr Biological control of Fusarium graminearum: use of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of Brassica juncea
title_full_unstemmed Biological control of Fusarium graminearum: use of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of Brassica juncea
title_sort biological control of fusarium graminearum: use of trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with aerial part of brassica juncea
description The aims of this work were: to determine feasibility of the combination of two biological control methods: application of antagonistic fungus Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with the aerial part of Brassica juncea in the end of fruiting stage; to evaluate their effect on the growth of the pathogen Fusarium graminearum. Two doses (5 and 10 g) of triturated plant material from B. juncea were placed in plastic recipients. Petri dishes with potato glucose agar medium 2% and a disc inoculated with F. graminearum, or Trichoderma spp. or both fungi, were placed on top of the plant material. Plastic recipients were then closed and incubated at 25±2°C in darkness for 7 days. After that, the diameter of the colonies was measured. The results indicated that: i) when Trichoderma spp. and F. graminearum were biofumigated separately, fungistatic effect was not observed, ii) without biofumigant, Trichoderma spp. significantly inhibited growth of F. graminearum colonies, iii) the combination of Trichoderma spp. and the biofumigation with B. juncea showed synergic effect on growth control of F. graminearum. These in vitro results suggest that the growth of Trichoderma spp. and its potential biocontrol effect of F. graminearum, are not affected by biofumigation with B. juncea. Also, the combination of Trichoderma spp. and biofumigation with B. juncea, would have synergic effect on growth control of F. graminearum.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5603
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first_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:58Z
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