Genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (Arachis hypogaea L.) using microsatellite markers

Cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a crop species of great economic importance, native to South America. It is divided into two subspecies and six botanical varieties. Genetically is an allotetraploid with two duplicated genomes. For genetic characterization of this specie, microsatellite ma...

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Autores principales: Pozzi, Florencia Ileana, Etchart, Valeria, Díaz, Daniel, Olegario Manuel, Royo, Díaz, Carolina, Moreno, María Valeria, Gieco, Jorge Omar
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5600
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id I11-R107article-5600
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic maní cultivado
germoplasma
microsatélite
diversidad genética
cultivated peanut
germplasm
microsatellite
genetic diversity
spellingShingle maní cultivado
germoplasma
microsatélite
diversidad genética
cultivated peanut
germplasm
microsatellite
genetic diversity
Pozzi, Florencia Ileana
Etchart, Valeria
Díaz, Daniel
Olegario Manuel, Royo
Díaz, Carolina
Moreno, María Valeria
Gieco, Jorge Omar
Genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (Arachis hypogaea L.) using microsatellite markers
topic_facet maní cultivado
germoplasma
microsatélite
diversidad genética
cultivated peanut
germplasm
microsatellite
genetic diversity
author Pozzi, Florencia Ileana
Etchart, Valeria
Díaz, Daniel
Olegario Manuel, Royo
Díaz, Carolina
Moreno, María Valeria
Gieco, Jorge Omar
author_facet Pozzi, Florencia Ileana
Etchart, Valeria
Díaz, Daniel
Olegario Manuel, Royo
Díaz, Carolina
Moreno, María Valeria
Gieco, Jorge Omar
author_sort Pozzi, Florencia Ileana
title Genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (Arachis hypogaea L.) using microsatellite markers
title_short Genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (Arachis hypogaea L.) using microsatellite markers
title_full Genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (Arachis hypogaea L.) using microsatellite markers
title_fullStr Genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (Arachis hypogaea L.) using microsatellite markers
title_full_unstemmed Genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (Arachis hypogaea L.) using microsatellite markers
title_sort genetic characterization of cultivated peanut genetic resources (arachis hypogaea l.) using microsatellite markers
description Cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a crop species of great economic importance, native to South America. It is divided into two subspecies and six botanical varieties. Genetically is an allotetraploid with two duplicated genomes. For genetic characterization of this specie, microsatellite marker would be the most appropriate. The aim of this study was to characterize the genetic variation among cultivated peanut genetic resources belonging to the Active Peanut Germplasm Bank of the Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Twenty five accessions were genotyped with 23 microsatellite markers, of which 17 were polymorphic. Seventy five polymorphic amplified fragments were observed with an average of 4.41 alleles per locus and a range of 1 to 9 alleles. The polymorphic information content was ranged from 0.15 to 0.58. The value of average genetic diversity was 0.165. Cluster analysis and principal coordinate analysis showed two groups, one for representative accessions of fastigiata subspecie and another of the hypogaea. Analysis of molecular variance results showed variance within and between subspecies.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5600
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first_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:56Z
last_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:56Z
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