Influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions

The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of the genotype–environment interaction on genetically divergent soybean grown under semiarid conditions. Four experiments were carried out in randomized blocks with four replicates to evaluate twenty-one soybean genotypes. The followin...

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Autores principales: Tavares de Albuquerque, José Ricardo, Anizio Lins, Hamurábi, Galdino dos Santos, Manoel, Moreira de Freitas, Márcio Alexandre, Sarmento de Oliveira, Fernando, Evangelista de Souza, Almir Rogério, Silveira, Lindomar Maria, de Sousa Nunes, Glauber Henrique, Barros Júnior, Aurélio Paes, de Melo Jorge Vieira, Paulo Fernando
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4289
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id I11-R107article-4289
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic Glycine max L.
germoplasma
disimilitud
elección de padres
Glycine max L.
germplasm
dissimilarity
choice of parents
spellingShingle Glycine max L.
germoplasma
disimilitud
elección de padres
Glycine max L.
germplasm
dissimilarity
choice of parents
Tavares de Albuquerque, José Ricardo
Anizio Lins, Hamurábi
Galdino dos Santos, Manoel
Moreira de Freitas, Márcio Alexandre
Sarmento de Oliveira, Fernando
Evangelista de Souza, Almir Rogério
Silveira, Lindomar Maria
de Sousa Nunes, Glauber Henrique
Barros Júnior, Aurélio Paes
de Melo Jorge Vieira, Paulo Fernando
Influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions
topic_facet Glycine max L.
germoplasma
disimilitud
elección de padres
Glycine max L.
germplasm
dissimilarity
choice of parents
author Tavares de Albuquerque, José Ricardo
Anizio Lins, Hamurábi
Galdino dos Santos, Manoel
Moreira de Freitas, Márcio Alexandre
Sarmento de Oliveira, Fernando
Evangelista de Souza, Almir Rogério
Silveira, Lindomar Maria
de Sousa Nunes, Glauber Henrique
Barros Júnior, Aurélio Paes
de Melo Jorge Vieira, Paulo Fernando
author_facet Tavares de Albuquerque, José Ricardo
Anizio Lins, Hamurábi
Galdino dos Santos, Manoel
Moreira de Freitas, Márcio Alexandre
Sarmento de Oliveira, Fernando
Evangelista de Souza, Almir Rogério
Silveira, Lindomar Maria
de Sousa Nunes, Glauber Henrique
Barros Júnior, Aurélio Paes
de Melo Jorge Vieira, Paulo Fernando
author_sort Tavares de Albuquerque, José Ricardo
title Influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions
title_short Influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions
title_full Influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions
title_fullStr Influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions
title_full_unstemmed Influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions
title_sort influence of genotype–environment interaction on soybean genetic divergence under semiarid conditions
description The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of the genotype–environment interaction on genetically divergent soybean grown under semiarid conditions. Four experiments were carried out in randomized blocks with four replicates to evaluate twenty-one soybean genotypes. The following descriptors were used to quantify divergence: plant height, dry matter, oil content, number of pods per plant, number of grains per pod, the weight of 100 seeds, yield, days for flowering, and days for maturation. The unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean was used to group the genotypes from the Mahalanobis distance matrix estimated using the genotypic means estimated by the REML/BLUP method. The grouping of genotypes depended mainly on the effects of the interaction between genotypes and years. The joint analysis, without the effect of the interaction, allowed us to obtain two groups of genotypes. The most recommended crosses were those of the lines BRS Tracajá, BRS Pérola, BRS Carnaúba, M 8644 IPRO, BRS 8590, and BMX OPUS IPRO with the genotype BRS Sambaíba, especially the one between BMX OPUS IPRO and BRS Sambaíba. Highlights The grouping of genotypes is dependent on the evaluation conditions, mainly due to the effects of the genotype x years interaction. The use of estimates of the free genotypic means of the interaction obtained in the joint analysis may be a more adequate alternative to define the heterotic groups and, consequently, the crossings to be performed. The joint analysis, without the presence of the interaction effect, allows obtaining two groups of genotypes.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4289
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first_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:44Z
last_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:44Z
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