Environmental factors affecting germination of Mimosa ephedroides (Fabaceae), an endemic shrub from Monte Desert, Argentina

Mimosa ephedroides is an endemic shrub from western Argentina. The knowledge of the germination response of this species to different environmental factors contribute to its efficient use in ecological restoration projects. This study aimed to examine aspects of seed quality, seed dormancy, and the...

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Autores principales: Dágata, Sofia Leonor, Fernández, María Emilia, Passera, Carlos Bernardo
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3297
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id I11-R107article-3297
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic dormición de semillas
viabilidad
temperatura
estrés hídrico
salinidad
almacenamiento
restauración
seed dormancy
viability
temperature
water stress
salinity
storage
restoration
spellingShingle dormición de semillas
viabilidad
temperatura
estrés hídrico
salinidad
almacenamiento
restauración
seed dormancy
viability
temperature
water stress
salinity
storage
restoration
Dágata, Sofia Leonor
Fernández, María Emilia
Passera, Carlos Bernardo
Environmental factors affecting germination of Mimosa ephedroides (Fabaceae), an endemic shrub from Monte Desert, Argentina
topic_facet dormición de semillas
viabilidad
temperatura
estrés hídrico
salinidad
almacenamiento
restauración
seed dormancy
viability
temperature
water stress
salinity
storage
restoration
author Dágata, Sofia Leonor
Fernández, María Emilia
Passera, Carlos Bernardo
author_facet Dágata, Sofia Leonor
Fernández, María Emilia
Passera, Carlos Bernardo
author_sort Dágata, Sofia Leonor
title Environmental factors affecting germination of Mimosa ephedroides (Fabaceae), an endemic shrub from Monte Desert, Argentina
title_short Environmental factors affecting germination of Mimosa ephedroides (Fabaceae), an endemic shrub from Monte Desert, Argentina
title_full Environmental factors affecting germination of Mimosa ephedroides (Fabaceae), an endemic shrub from Monte Desert, Argentina
title_fullStr Environmental factors affecting germination of Mimosa ephedroides (Fabaceae), an endemic shrub from Monte Desert, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Environmental factors affecting germination of Mimosa ephedroides (Fabaceae), an endemic shrub from Monte Desert, Argentina
title_sort environmental factors affecting germination of mimosa ephedroides (fabaceae), an endemic shrub from monte desert, argentina
description Mimosa ephedroides is an endemic shrub from western Argentina. The knowledge of the germination response of this species to different environmental factors contribute to its efficient use in ecological restoration projects. This study aimed to examine aspects of seed quality, seed dormancy, and the effect of temperature, water and saline stress on the germination of this species. Also, the effect of seed storage time on the viability and the percentage of germinated seeds were evaluated. Experiments were carried out in controlled growth chambers. Germination percentage and mean germination time were calculated. It was found that this species has non-dormant seeds. Concerning abiotic factors, the optimum temperature for germination ranged from 20 to 30 ºC, it presented high germination percentages even at moderate and severe water stress (-1.12 MPa), and the germination percentages decreased with increasing salinity levels from 300 mM NaCl. In short periods (up to 36 months), seed storage at room temperature (18ºC) was adequate, not affecting the viability and the germination power of the seeds. These results constitute a contribution to the knowledge of the autecological aspects of this endemic species, support its incorporation for restoration projects, and aid to an efficient use of native seeds for direct seeding or seedling production. Highlights Mimosa ephedroides seeds are non- dormant, show high viability and rapid germination (>24 h). This shrub is able to germinate in a wide range of temperatures and under moderate and severe water stress. High salinity levels (<300 Mm NaCl) negatively affected seed germination. Seed storage for short periods (<5 years) at room temperature (18ºC) did not affect seed viability and germination.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3297
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first_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:10Z
last_indexed 2022-06-20T13:53:10Z
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