Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina

The land leveling is a form of disturbance of the soil that alters its physical properties. In Argentine the leveling of lands is also extended to a different objective: the sport field construction. The movement of soil from one place to another one produces a rupture of the structure with increase...

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Autores principales: Laureda, Daniel Andrés, Botta, Guido Fernando, Tolón Becerra, Alfredo, Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3224
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id I11-R107article-3224
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic sistematización
mecánica de suelos
coeficiente de esponjamiento/compactación
campo de polo
grading
soil mechanics
swelling factor
polo field
spellingShingle sistematización
mecánica de suelos
coeficiente de esponjamiento/compactación
campo de polo
grading
soil mechanics
swelling factor
polo field
Laureda, Daniel Andrés
Botta, Guido Fernando
Tolón Becerra, Alfredo
Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo
Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina
topic_facet sistematización
mecánica de suelos
coeficiente de esponjamiento/compactación
campo de polo
grading
soil mechanics
swelling factor
polo field
author Laureda, Daniel Andrés
Botta, Guido Fernando
Tolón Becerra, Alfredo
Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo
author_facet Laureda, Daniel Andrés
Botta, Guido Fernando
Tolón Becerra, Alfredo
Rosatto, Héctor Gustavo
author_sort Laureda, Daniel Andrés
title Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina
title_short Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina
title_full Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina
title_fullStr Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in Argentina
title_sort soil compaction induced by machinery at polo fields in argentina
description The land leveling is a form of disturbance of the soil that alters its physical properties. In Argentine the leveling of lands is also extended to a different objective: the sport field construction. The movement of soil from one place to another one produces a rupture of the structure with increase of the volume occupied by air. The soil particles are reordered in a different form from the original one. The soil movements often produce a mixture of edafics horizons. This packing effect diminishes the volume occupied by the pores and increases bulk density and soil tension. One of the main problems that are generated by the land leveling is the compaction. When soil is compacted, non-accommodating faces form smaller aggregates pores. During the whole work, different problems appears, such as: leveling precision; project mark errors in the land, the machinery passes calculation to carry out the work; soil moisture content at the land leveling and the rain value during the earth movement. The present study was carried out in fields located 100 km away from Buenos Aires (34º31'47" S 59º02'15" W). The main objectives of the work were i) to contribute with evidence to the now-a-day knowledge platform, related to the soil physical-mechanical behavior in soils subjected to soil movement with sport aims; ii) to feature the mechanical behavior of a typical argiudol soil in a land leveled polo field. The more important results were: a) swelling factor values > 25%, b) the impact of the soil movement on the organic mater content is smaller than the one happened on the physical parameters, c) both, the traffic intensity as well as the machinery weight have influence on the swelling factor index/compaction d) the machinery passes produces subsoil compaction. Top soil compaction is given, in a further degree, in a field in use, due to the uses of maintenance machineries and the horse transit for the game.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2016
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3224
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