Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : Environment and nutrition factors in reproduction

There have been few studies on the use of diets and strategies to reduce the length of postpartum anoestrus in dairy goats, especially in tropical semi-arid regions. This review discusses the factors influencing the return of postpartum ovarian activity in goats. During the postpartum period, goats...

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Autores principales: Nascimento, Thiago, Soares Lopes Junior, Edilson, de Souza Miranda, Mayara, Thatiane dos Santos Souza, Thais, de Amorim Silva, de Amorim Silva, Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy, Maia Nogueira, Daniel, Freitas Cordeiro, Mabel, Alves de Moraes, Salete, Vinhas Voltolini, Tadeu
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3149
Aporte de:
id I11-R107article-3149
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic Puerperio
Anoestrus
Balance Energético Negativo
Negative Energy Balance
Puerperium
Anoestrus
spellingShingle Puerperio
Anoestrus
Balance Energético Negativo
Negative Energy Balance
Puerperium
Anoestrus
Nascimento, Thiago
Soares Lopes Junior, Edilson
de Souza Miranda, Mayara
Thatiane dos Santos Souza, Thais
de Amorim Silva, de Amorim Silva
Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy
Maia Nogueira, Daniel
Freitas Cordeiro, Mabel
Alves de Moraes, Salete
Vinhas Voltolini, Tadeu
Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : Environment and nutrition factors in reproduction
topic_facet Puerperio
Anoestrus
Balance Energético Negativo
Negative Energy Balance
Puerperium
Anoestrus
author Nascimento, Thiago
Soares Lopes Junior, Edilson
de Souza Miranda, Mayara
Thatiane dos Santos Souza, Thais
de Amorim Silva, de Amorim Silva
Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy
Maia Nogueira, Daniel
Freitas Cordeiro, Mabel
Alves de Moraes, Salete
Vinhas Voltolini, Tadeu
author_facet Nascimento, Thiago
Soares Lopes Junior, Edilson
de Souza Miranda, Mayara
Thatiane dos Santos Souza, Thais
de Amorim Silva, de Amorim Silva
Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima, Anny Graycy
Maia Nogueira, Daniel
Freitas Cordeiro, Mabel
Alves de Moraes, Salete
Vinhas Voltolini, Tadeu
author_sort Nascimento, Thiago
title Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : Environment and nutrition factors in reproduction
title_short Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : Environment and nutrition factors in reproduction
title_full Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : Environment and nutrition factors in reproduction
title_fullStr Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : Environment and nutrition factors in reproduction
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : Environment and nutrition factors in reproduction
title_sort factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region : environment and nutrition factors in reproduction
description There have been few studies on the use of diets and strategies to reduce the length of postpartum anoestrus in dairy goats, especially in tropical semi-arid regions. This review discusses the factors influencing the return of postpartum ovarian activity in goats. During the postpartum period, goats are in puerperal anoestrus and their reproductive tract is being prepared for a new conception. Anoestrus is necessary for tissue renewal in the uterus (uterine involution) associated with the return of cyclic ovarian activity, and is influenced by factors such as suckling of the offspring, social interactions, body condition score (BCS) before and after birth, intensity of negative energy balance (NEB) and stress from adverse climatic conditions. The anoestrus period can be extended by delays in the resumption of reproductive activity of females in puerperium. The duration of puerperal anoestrus in goats directly affects the productivity of the herd and is mainly influenced by nutrition, lactation period and heat stress. To minimize the negative effects of postpartum anoestrus on productivity, we recommend a mating season and a plan for the kidding period, as well as a program to monitor the body condition score during pregnancy so that the animals will have a better BCS at parturition. To minimize the effects of a negative energy balance, we suggest nutritional supplementation with levels of energy above the requirements for maintenance. Highlights The duration of postpartum anoestrus in goats is influenced by nutrition and body condition score. Heat stress can intensify the negative energy balance, consequently increased the period of anoestrus. Puerperal anoestrus occurs as a result of tissue renewal in the uterus. Suckling of the offspring associated with the period of lactation and social interactions can modified the puerperal anoestrus period. Use of diets and strategies to reduce the postpartum anoestrus in goats.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3149
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first_indexed 2022-06-20T13:52:46Z
last_indexed 2022-06-20T13:52:46Z
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