Contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.)

The nitrogen (N) contribution from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.) was evaluate using the 15N isotopic technique. Six treatments combining chemical fertilizer (N-phosphonitrate) and organic fertilizer (N-chicken manure) at a total rate of 300 kg N ha-1 were established: 1) 0 +...

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Autores principales: Torres Nava, Daniel, Sandoval Castro, Engelberto, Peña-Cabriales, Juan José, Vera-Núñez, José Antonio
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3045
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id I11-R107article-3045
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Absorción de 15N
fertilizante orgánico
sinergismo
15N-uptake
organic fertilizer
synergetic
spellingShingle Absorción de 15N
fertilizante orgánico
sinergismo
15N-uptake
organic fertilizer
synergetic
Torres Nava, Daniel
Sandoval Castro, Engelberto
Peña-Cabriales, Juan José
Vera-Núñez, José Antonio
Contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.)
topic_facet Absorción de 15N
fertilizante orgánico
sinergismo
15N-uptake
organic fertilizer
synergetic
author Torres Nava, Daniel
Sandoval Castro, Engelberto
Peña-Cabriales, Juan José
Vera-Núñez, José Antonio
author_facet Torres Nava, Daniel
Sandoval Castro, Engelberto
Peña-Cabriales, Juan José
Vera-Núñez, José Antonio
author_sort Torres Nava, Daniel
title Contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.)
title_short Contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.)
title_full Contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.)
title_fullStr Contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.)
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.)
title_sort contribution of nitrogen from chicken manure to broccoli crop (brassica oleracea l.)
description The nitrogen (N) contribution from chicken manure to broccoli crop (Brassica oleracea L.) was evaluate using the 15N isotopic technique. Six treatments combining chemical fertilizer (N-phosphonitrate) and organic fertilizer (N-chicken manure) at a total rate of 300 kg N ha-1 were established: 1) 0 + 300; 2) 100 + 200; 3) 150 + 150; 4) 200 + 100; 5) 300 kg N-phosphonitrate ha−1 + 0 kg N-chicken manure ha-1; and 6) an unfertilized N control. Five replicates per treatment were established under a statistical design of random blocks. The highest yield of broccoli (heads) corresponded to treatments 200 kg N-phosphonitrate ha-1 + 100 kg N-chicken manure ha-1 and 300 kg N-phosphonitrate ha-1 yielding 16 and 17 Mg ha-1, respectively. The highest value of total N-uptake (347 kg N ha-1) was observed in treatment corresponding to 150 kg N-phosphonitrate ha−1 + 150 kg N-chicken manure ha−1. The 15N data indicate low values of N-fertilizer uptake (3.2-4.1%) when manure was applied. The N-phosphonitrate alone treatment showed a higher value of N-fertilizer (28.7-48.0%) than treatment 200 kg N-phosphonitrate ha−1 + 100 kg N-chicken manure ha−1 (4.5-5.1%). The N uptake by plants from manure was 29.5% average. The combination of chemical and organic fertilizers resulted in a higher total N-uptake. The constant application of manure to soil under broccoli production in Puebla region resulted in a significant contribution of soil N to the broccoli crop.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2017
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3045
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