An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving

The Argentine Penal Code considers the normative prohibition about the use of the private violence, although it offers certain reduced blameworthiness (in terms of criminal responsibility) through the attenuation of pains or the declaration of incompetent, if its use comes accompanied from certain i...

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Autor principal: Lombraña, Andrea Natalia
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5495
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spelling I10-R372-article-54952024-11-04T18:06:29Z An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving Un análisis sobre la eficacia de la construcción jurídica de inimputabilidad en la matanza de Lonco Luán. El poder de perdonar Lombraña, Andrea Natalia derecho violencia emocion perdón poder rights violence emotion pardon power The Argentine Penal Code considers the normative prohibition about the use of the private violence, although it offers certain reduced blameworthiness (in terms of criminal responsibility) through the attenuation of pains or the declaration of incompetent, if its use comes accompanied from certain intense emotional component. The present article proposes to analyze and to evaluate these considerations as institutionalized and codified forms of “pardon”. Based on a critical reading of the file of the case “La Matanza de Lonco Luán” - and paying special attention to the declarations of the imputed ones, the technical skills, the pleas of the interested parties and the sentence of the judge –it is argued that these forms of pardon are been determined from historical courses and also they highly constitute effective devices in the establishment of social hierarchies and the process of maintenance of order. The adopted methodological perspective supposes the development of an anthropological reading of the judicial cause, analyzing it mainly like scope of sense production; as such it express the games of circulation and dispute of symbolic goods, and reinforces the structure of social positions simultaneously. El Código Penal argentino considera la prohibición normativa del uso de la violencia privada, aunque simultáneamente ofrece cierta disminución de la reprochabilidad (en términos de responsabilidad penal) a través de la atenuación de penas o inclusive la declaración de inimputabilidad, si su uso viene acompañado de cierto componente emocional intenso. El presente artículo propone analizar y evaluar dichas consideraciones como formas institucionalizadas y codificadas de “perdón”. Con base en una lectura crítica del expediente del caso La Matanza de Lonco Luán - y prestando especial atención a las declaraciones de los imputados, las pericias técnicas, los alegatos de las partes y la sentencia del magistrado - se sostiene que estas formas de perdón son resultado de transcursos históricos determinados y que constituyen dispositivos altamente eficaces en el establecimiento de jerarquías sociales y en el proceso de mantenimiento del orden. La perspectiva metodológica adoptada supone el desarrollo de una lectura antropológica de la causa judicial, analizándola principalmente como ámbito de producción de sentido; que, como tal, expresa los juegos de circulación y disputa de bienes simbólicos, y refuerza a la vez la estructura de posiciones sociales. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2011-12-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares antropología social; análisis del discurso Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5495 10.31048/1852.4826.v4.n1.5495 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2011); 249-260 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2011); 249-260 Revista del Museo de Antropología; v. 4 n. 1 (2011); 249-260 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v4.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5495/5941 Derechos de autor 2011 Andrea Natalia Lombraña
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-372
container_title_str Revista del Museo de Antropología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic derecho
violencia
emocion
perdón
poder
rights
violence
emotion
pardon
power
spellingShingle derecho
violencia
emocion
perdón
poder
rights
violence
emotion
pardon
power
Lombraña, Andrea Natalia
An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving
topic_facet derecho
violencia
emocion
perdón
poder
rights
violence
emotion
pardon
power
author Lombraña, Andrea Natalia
author_facet Lombraña, Andrea Natalia
author_sort Lombraña, Andrea Natalia
title An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving
title_short An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving
title_full An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving
title_fullStr An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of Lonco Luán. The power of forgiving
title_sort analysis of the effectiveness of the legal construction of criminal responsibility in the killing of lonco luán. the power of forgiving
description The Argentine Penal Code considers the normative prohibition about the use of the private violence, although it offers certain reduced blameworthiness (in terms of criminal responsibility) through the attenuation of pains or the declaration of incompetent, if its use comes accompanied from certain intense emotional component. The present article proposes to analyze and to evaluate these considerations as institutionalized and codified forms of “pardon”. Based on a critical reading of the file of the case “La Matanza de Lonco Luán” - and paying special attention to the declarations of the imputed ones, the technical skills, the pleas of the interested parties and the sentence of the judge –it is argued that these forms of pardon are been determined from historical courses and also they highly constitute effective devices in the establishment of social hierarchies and the process of maintenance of order. The adopted methodological perspective supposes the development of an anthropological reading of the judicial cause, analyzing it mainly like scope of sense production; as such it express the games of circulation and dispute of symbolic goods, and reinforces the structure of social positions simultaneously.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2011
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5495
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