“Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship
This article analyses the political and moral uses of the discourse of maternal love in the promotion and management of “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship. This situation led to the development of irregular adoption practices, mainly to foreign countries,...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
2023
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/38902 |
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I10-R372-article-389022024-11-04T19:00:20Z “Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship “¿Falta cariño en Chile?” Discursos sobre el amor y “abandono materno” en las adopciones “irregulares” de niñas y niños pobres en la dictadura militar chilena "Há falta de afeto no Chile? Discursos sobre amor e "abandono materno" nas adoções "irregulares" de crianças pobres durante a ditadura militar chilena Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Ditadura Love Adoptions Irregularities Dictatorship Maternidad Amor Adopciones Irregularidades Dictadura Maternidade Amor Adoções Irregularidades Ditadura This article analyses the political and moral uses of the discourse of maternal love in the promotion and management of “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship. This situation led to the development of irregular adoption practices, mainly to foreign countries, in which the discourse of the absence of maternal love and abandonment was used in order to separate poor birth mothers from their children, violating their right to care for them. Through the analysis of documentary of public institutions and press sources, we examine and discuss the public discourses constructed within the framework of the public policies of the time, with the aim of regulating moralities and reinforcing the regime’s conservative gender and family mandates. En este artículo se analizan los usos políticos y morales del discurso del amor materno en la promoción y gestión de las adopciones “irregulares” de niñas y niños pobres durante la dictadura militar chilena. Dicha coyuntura propició el desarrollo de prácticas adoptivas irregulares, principalmente hacia el extranjero, en cuyas gestiones se utilizó el discurso de la ausencia del amor materno y del abandono con el fin de separar a las madres de origen pobres de sus hijas e hijos, vulnerando su derecho a cuidarlos. Mediante el análisis de fuentes documentales de instituciones públicas y de prensa, se examinan y discuten los discursos públicos construidos en el marco de las políticas públicas de la época, con el objetivo de regular las moralidades y reforzar los mandatos de género y familia conservadores del régimen. Este artigo analisa os usos políticos e morais do discurso do amor materno na promoção e no gerenciamento de adoções "irregulares" de crianças pobres durante a ditadura militar chilena. Essa situação levou ao desenvolvimento de práticas de adoção irregular, principalmente para países estrangeiros, nas quais o discurso da ausência de amor materno e do abandono foi usado para separar as mães pobres de seus filhos, violando seu direito de cuidar deles. Por meio da análise de fontes documentais de instituições públicas e da imprensa, examinamos e discutimos os discursos públicos construídos no âmbito das políticas públicas da época, com o objetivo de regular a moral e reforçar os mandatos conservadores de gênero e família do regime. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2023-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/38902 10.31048/1852.4826.v16.n2.38902 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023); 355-368 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2023); 355-368 Revista del Museo de Antropología; v. 16 n. 2 (2023); 355-368 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v16.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/38902/42537 Derechos de autor 2023 Karen Alfaro Monsalve, Irene Salvo Agoglia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-372 |
| container_title_str |
Revista del Museo de Antropología |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Ditadura Love Adoptions Irregularities Dictatorship Maternidad Amor Adopciones Irregularidades Dictadura Maternidade Amor Adoções Irregularidades Ditadura |
| spellingShingle |
Ditadura Love Adoptions Irregularities Dictatorship Maternidad Amor Adopciones Irregularidades Dictadura Maternidade Amor Adoções Irregularidades Ditadura Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene “Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship |
| topic_facet |
Ditadura Love Adoptions Irregularities Dictatorship Maternidad Amor Adopciones Irregularidades Dictadura Maternidade Amor Adoções Irregularidades Ditadura |
| author |
Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene |
| author_facet |
Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene Alfaro Monsalve, Karen Salvo Agoglia, Irene |
| author_sort |
Alfaro Monsalve, Karen |
| title |
“Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship |
| title_short |
“Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship |
| title_full |
“Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship |
| title_fullStr |
“Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship |
| title_full_unstemmed |
“Is there a lack of affection in Chile?” Discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship |
| title_sort |
“is there a lack of affection in chile?” discourses on love and “maternal abandonment” in “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the chilean military dictatorship |
| description |
This article analyses the political and moral uses of the discourse of maternal love in the promotion and management of “irregular” adoptions of poor children during the Chilean military dictatorship. This situation led to the development of irregular adoption practices, mainly to foreign countries, in which the discourse of the absence of maternal love and abandonment was used in order to separate poor birth mothers from their children, violating their right to care for them. Through the analysis of documentary of public institutions and press sources, we examine and discuss the public discourses constructed within the framework of the public policies of the time, with the aim of regulating moralities and reinforcing the regime’s conservative gender and family mandates. |
| publisher |
Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/38902 |
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