Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities
The physical activity bone markers have been a widely used to the reconstruction of ancient populations activities. This study compares the muscular activation variability that exists in the probable gestures produced during the iron oxide extractive and processing activities in Taltal, taking in co...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
2017
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16852 |
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I10-R372-article-168522024-11-04T18:47:28Z Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities Reflexiones para la interpretación de marcadores óseos de actividad basadas en un estudio cinemático experimental de actividades mineras prehispánicas Urrea Navarrete, Josefina Andrade, Pedro Parra, Sonia Achiardi, Oscar Salinas, Hernán Anne Argo, Mary Bioarchaeology reconstruction of activities mining northern Chile EMG Bioarqueología reconstrucción de actividades minería norte de Chile EMG The physical activity bone markers have been a widely used to the reconstruction of ancient populations activities. This study compares the muscular activation variability that exists in the probable gestures produced during the iron oxide extractive and processing activities in Taltal, taking in consideration the archaeological material registry and experimental background. This study measured the muscular activity through superficial electromyography analysis of ten different movements performed in various postures: two technical mineral pigment extraction gestures and one grinding technical gesture. The sample for this investigation were 16 subjects, whose muscular activity was measured while performing this gestures. The measured muscles where the deltoid (anterior, medial and posterior portions), trapezius (superior portion), serratus anterior, pectoralis major (oblique and horizontal portions), biceps brachii triceps brachii, , flexor carpi radialis and extensor carpi radial. The results correspond to ten kinematic descriptions of the muscular activation involved during the replicated movements. Our work evidence some interpretation limitations when investigating activity bone markers as well as the necessity of performing experimental studies and development methodologies, which allow to clarify the interpretation. Los marcadores óseos de actividad física han sido ampliamente utilizados para la reconstrucción de actividades en las poblaciones pasadas. Este estudio compara la variabilidad de la activación muscular que existe en la ejecución de posibles gestos técnicos utilizados en las tareas de extracción y procesamiento de óxidos de hierro en Taltal, en base a los antecedentes del registro arqueológico material y experimental. Se midió la actividad muscular por medio de electromiografía superficial de diez movimientos en diferentes posturas, generados por dos gestos técnicos de extracción de pigmentos minerales y un gesto técnico de molienda. La muestra se conformó por 16 sujetos. Se registró la actividad de los músculos deltoides (porción anterior, media y posterior), trapecio superior, serrato anterior, pectoral mayor (porción horizontal y oblicua), bíceps braquial, tríceps braquial, flexor radial del carpo, extensor radial del carpo. Los resultados corresponden a las descripciones y comparación de la activación muscular de los movimientos replicados. Nuestro trabajo evidenció algunas limitantes que se podrían manifestar durante la interpretación de los marcadores óseos de actividad para poblaciones pasadas, así como la necesidad de realizar estudios experimentales y desarrollar metodologías más específicas que permitan precisar la interpretación. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2017-12-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Estudios Experimentales Arqueológicos, application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16852 10.31048/1852.4826.v10.n2.16852 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2017); 167-176 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2017); 167-176 Revista del Museo de Antropología; v. 10 n. 2 (2017); 167-176 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v10.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16852/18832 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16852/21285 Derechos de autor 2017 Josefina Urrea Navarrete |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-372 |
| container_title_str |
Revista del Museo de Antropología |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Bioarchaeology reconstruction of activities mining northern Chile EMG Bioarqueología reconstrucción de actividades minería norte de Chile EMG |
| spellingShingle |
Bioarchaeology reconstruction of activities mining northern Chile EMG Bioarqueología reconstrucción de actividades minería norte de Chile EMG Urrea Navarrete, Josefina Andrade, Pedro Parra, Sonia Achiardi, Oscar Salinas, Hernán Anne Argo, Mary Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities |
| topic_facet |
Bioarchaeology reconstruction of activities mining northern Chile EMG Bioarqueología reconstrucción de actividades minería norte de Chile EMG |
| author |
Urrea Navarrete, Josefina Andrade, Pedro Parra, Sonia Achiardi, Oscar Salinas, Hernán Anne Argo, Mary |
| author_facet |
Urrea Navarrete, Josefina Andrade, Pedro Parra, Sonia Achiardi, Oscar Salinas, Hernán Anne Argo, Mary |
| author_sort |
Urrea Navarrete, Josefina |
| title |
Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities |
| title_short |
Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities |
| title_full |
Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities |
| title_fullStr |
Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities |
| title_sort |
reflexions for the interpretation of bone activity markers based on an experimental cinematic study of prehispanic mining activities |
| description |
The physical activity bone markers have been a widely used to the reconstruction of ancient populations activities. This study compares the muscular activation variability that exists in the probable gestures produced during the iron oxide extractive and processing activities in Taltal, taking in consideration the archaeological material registry and experimental background. This study measured the muscular activity through superficial electromyography analysis of ten different movements performed in various postures: two technical mineral pigment extraction gestures and one grinding technical gesture. The sample for this investigation were 16 subjects, whose muscular activity was measured while performing this gestures. The measured muscles where the deltoid (anterior, medial and posterior portions), trapezius (superior portion), serratus anterior, pectoralis major (oblique and horizontal portions), biceps brachii triceps brachii, , flexor carpi radialis and extensor carpi radial. The results correspond to ten kinematic descriptions of the muscular activation involved during the replicated movements. Our work evidence some interpretation limitations when investigating activity bone markers as well as the necessity of performing experimental studies and development methodologies, which allow to clarify the interpretation. |
| publisher |
Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16852 |
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2024-09-03T20:01:15Z |
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