The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)

One of the most neglected topics about the revolutionary armed organizations in Argentina is the links they managed to establish with non-armed militant sectors. Especially considering that this phenomenon allowed them to broaden their political influence and turned them into relevant actors in the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Custer, Carlos Ignacio
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia 2022
Materias:
Armed struggle
political violence
Revolutionary Armed Forces
Lucha armada
Violencia política
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RIHALC/article/view/39512
Aporte de:
Revista de la Red Intercátedras de Historia de América Latina Contemporánea de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R364-article-39512
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-364
container_title_str Revista de la Red Intercátedras de Historia de América Latina Contemporánea
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Armed struggle
political violence
Revolutionary Armed Forces
Lucha armada
Violencia política
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias
spellingShingle Armed struggle
political violence
Revolutionary Armed Forces
Lucha armada
Violencia política
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias
Custer, Carlos Ignacio
The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)
topic_facet Armed struggle
political violence
Revolutionary Armed Forces
Lucha armada
Violencia política
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias
author Custer, Carlos Ignacio
author_facet Custer, Carlos Ignacio
author_sort Custer, Carlos Ignacio
title The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)
title_short The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)
title_full The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)
title_fullStr The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)
title_full_unstemmed The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)
title_sort links between the revolutionary armed forces (far) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973)
description One of the most neglected topics about the revolutionary armed organizations in Argentina is the links they managed to establish with non-armed militant sectors. Especially considering that this phenomenon allowed them to broaden their political influence and turned them into relevant actors in the twilight of the Argentinian Revolution (1966-1973). The aim of this is to analyze this connection focusing in the case of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR). To fulfill this purpose, we divided the work in three different parts. In the first one, we look over the FAR´s original conception about the linkage with other activists. In the second, we examine the initial contacts and relations promoted by the organization, which we consider the second stage in our analysis and lasted from the FAR´s public appearance (July 1970) to the end of 1971. Finally, we investigate how the organization encouraged a more organic and extended ‘articulation’ with the ‘mass movement’ concentrating in the three main fronts of activism: students, neighborhoods and trade unions. In this last stage, which began in 1972 and finished at the beginning of 1973, the FAR take advantage of the growing basses of the Peronist Youth and the revolutionary sectors of Peronism. The task achieved permitted us to conclude that the FAR contributed considerably in shaping the most important political-military organization of the period: Montoneros.  
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RIHALC/article/view/39512
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spelling I10-R364-article-395122022-12-01T14:49:59Z The links between the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) and the ‘mass movement’: phases, fronts and modes of “articulation” (1970-1973) La vinculación de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (FAR) con el “movimiento de masas”: fases, frentes y modos de “articulación” (1970-1973) Custer, Carlos Ignacio Armed struggle political violence Revolutionary Armed Forces Lucha armada Violencia política Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias One of the most neglected topics about the revolutionary armed organizations in Argentina is the links they managed to establish with non-armed militant sectors. Especially considering that this phenomenon allowed them to broaden their political influence and turned them into relevant actors in the twilight of the Argentinian Revolution (1966-1973). The aim of this is to analyze this connection focusing in the case of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR). To fulfill this purpose, we divided the work in three different parts. In the first one, we look over the FAR´s original conception about the linkage with other activists. In the second, we examine the initial contacts and relations promoted by the organization, which we consider the second stage in our analysis and lasted from the FAR´s public appearance (July 1970) to the end of 1971. Finally, we investigate how the organization encouraged a more organic and extended ‘articulation’ with the ‘mass movement’ concentrating in the three main fronts of activism: students, neighborhoods and trade unions. In this last stage, which began in 1972 and finished at the beginning of 1973, the FAR take advantage of the growing basses of the Peronist Youth and the revolutionary sectors of Peronism. The task achieved permitted us to conclude that the FAR contributed considerably in shaping the most important political-military organization of the period: Montoneros.   Uno de los temas más soslayados a la hora de abordar la trayectoria de las organizaciones armadas revolucionaras es la vinculación que estas lograron establecer con otros sectores militantes, ampliando sus bases políticas y convirtiéndolas en actores con una influencia y capacidad movilizadora considerable en el tránsito final de la Revolución Argentina (1966-1973). En este trabajo nos proponemos analizar esa interrelación tomando como objeto un estudio de caso: las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (FAR). Para cumplir con la tarea propuesta dividimos el artículo en tres secciones. En la primera, abordamos la forma en que las FAR concibieron inicialmente su relación con otros sectores. Seguidamente, damos cuenta de la búsqueda por establecer los primeros contactos y relaciones con otras franjas de la militancia movilizada, en una segunda etapa que podemos ubicar entre su aparición pública (julio de 1970) y fines de 1971. Finalmente, indagamos cómo, al calor de la creciente adhesión lograda por la Juventud Peronista y los sectores revolucionarios del peronismo, la organización pasó a propiciar una “articulación” más orgánica y extendida con el “movimiento de masas”, a lo largo del año 1972 y principios de 1973, haciendo foco en sus tres principales frentes de inserción: el estudiantil, el barrial y el sindical. La labor efectuada nos permitió establecer que la militancia armada y no armada de las FAR constituyeron un aporte nada desdeñable para dar forma a la organización político-militar más importante del período: Montoneros.   Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia 2022-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RIHALC/article/view/39512 Journal Red Intercátedras de Historia de América Latina Contemporánea ; No. 17 (2022): Revista de la Red Intercátedras de Historia de América Latina Contemporánea; 62-88 Revista de la Red Intercátedras de Historia de América Latina Contemporánea; Núm. 17 (2022): Revista de la Red Intercátedras de Historia de América Latina Contemporánea; 62-88 Revista da Rede Intercátedras de História Contemporânea da América Latina ; n. 17 (2022): Revista de la Red Intercátedras de Historia de América Latina Contemporánea; 62-88 2250-7264 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RIHALC/article/view/39512/39468 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

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