South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war

The subject to work will be “the nationalistic movements and the working class in South Africa”, in the period that goes from World War II until the beginning of the Sixties. More specifically one will analyze how the South African nationalistic movements, mainly A.N.C. (African National Congress),...

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Autor principal: Musso, Javier
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia 2011
Materias:
ANC
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/4228
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spelling I10-R362-article-42282024-09-03T22:28:32Z South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war Sudáfrica: La Clase Obrera y el Congreso Nacional Africano después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial Musso, Javier South Africa Nationalistic Movements Working Class ANC Postwar Period Sudáfrica Movimientos Nacionalistas Clase Obrera ANC Posguerra The subject to work will be “the nationalistic movements and the working class in South Africa”, in the period that goes from World War II until the beginning of the Sixties. More specifically one will analyze how the South African nationalistic movements, mainly A.N.C. (African National Congress), they league together to an important number of African workers and to the unions direct that them; one will settle down which were their political programs and their strategies of fights against the government of the Union and the English Empire for national independence; and from this to establish its tactical and programmatic limits, maintaining like hypothesis of work that in South Africa, given the structural importance of the working class, existed the possibility of a program and a Political Directorate that organized of the workers with its own methods of fight and that outside beyond political and national independence, that is to say a socialist alternative; and that, for it, it clearly defined that the fight by independence had against to be, not only of the government of the white minority, but also of the true beneficiaries of the regime of segregation and over-exploitation: the transnational companies of foreign capitals, mainly British. In order to maintain this hypothesis a structural analysis of the different social classes will be realized in South Africa from a Marxist glance, as thus also the diverse taken fights are analyzed you advance by the South African workers and the answers that to these gave the parties and unions directed that them. El tema a trabajar será “Los movimientos nacionalistas y la clase obrera en Sudáfrica”, en el período que va desde la Segunda Guerra Mundial hasta principios de la década del sesenta. Más específicamente se analizará cómo los movimientos nacionalistas sudafricanos, principalmente el A.N.C. (African National Congress), se ligan a un importante número de trabajadores africanos y a los sindicatos que los dirigen; se establecerá cuáles eran sus programas políticos y sus estrategias de luchas contra el gobierno de la Unión y el Imperio inglés para la independencia nacional; y a partir de esto se precisaran sus límites tácticos y programáticos, sosteniendo como hipótesis de trabajo que en Sudáfrica, dada la importancia estructural de la clase obrera, existió la posibilidad de un programa y una dirección política que organizara a los trabajadores con sus propios métodos de lucha y que fuera más allá de la independencia política y nacional, es decir una alternativa socialista; y que, para ello, definiera claramente que la lucha por la independencia debía ser en contra, no sólo del gobierno de la minoría blanca, sino también de los verdaderos beneficiarios del régimen de segregación y superexplotación: las empresas transnacionales de capitales extranjeros, principalmente británicos. Para sostener esta hipótesis se realizará un análisis estructural de las distintas clases sociales en Sudáfrica desde una mirada marxista, como así también se analizarán las diversas luchas llevadas adelantes por los trabajadores sudafricanos y las respuestas que a éstas dieron los partidos y sindicatos que las dirigieron.                                          Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia 2011-06-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/4228 10.31049/1853.7049.v1.n1.4228 Anuario de la Escuela de Historia Virtual; NO 1 (2010); 151-167 1853-7049 10.31049/1853.7049.v1.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/4228/4046
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-362
container_title_str Anuario de la Escuela de Historia Virtual
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic South Africa
Nationalistic Movements
Working Class
ANC
Postwar Period
Sudáfrica
Movimientos Nacionalistas
Clase Obrera
ANC
Posguerra
spellingShingle South Africa
Nationalistic Movements
Working Class
ANC
Postwar Period
Sudáfrica
Movimientos Nacionalistas
Clase Obrera
ANC
Posguerra
Musso, Javier
South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war
topic_facet South Africa
Nationalistic Movements
Working Class
ANC
Postwar Period
Sudáfrica
Movimientos Nacionalistas
Clase Obrera
ANC
Posguerra
author Musso, Javier
author_facet Musso, Javier
author_sort Musso, Javier
title South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war
title_short South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war
title_full South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war
title_fullStr South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war
title_full_unstemmed South Africa: The Working class and the National African Congress after the Second World war
title_sort south africa: the working class and the national african congress after the second world war
description The subject to work will be “the nationalistic movements and the working class in South Africa”, in the period that goes from World War II until the beginning of the Sixties. More specifically one will analyze how the South African nationalistic movements, mainly A.N.C. (African National Congress), they league together to an important number of African workers and to the unions direct that them; one will settle down which were their political programs and their strategies of fights against the government of the Union and the English Empire for national independence; and from this to establish its tactical and programmatic limits, maintaining like hypothesis of work that in South Africa, given the structural importance of the working class, existed the possibility of a program and a Political Directorate that organized of the workers with its own methods of fight and that outside beyond political and national independence, that is to say a socialist alternative; and that, for it, it clearly defined that the fight by independence had against to be, not only of the government of the white minority, but also of the true beneficiaries of the regime of segregation and over-exploitation: the transnational companies of foreign capitals, mainly British. In order to maintain this hypothesis a structural analysis of the different social classes will be realized in South Africa from a Marxist glance, as thus also the diverse taken fights are analyzed you advance by the South African workers and the answers that to these gave the parties and unions directed that them.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia
publishDate 2011
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/4228
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