State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century

This paper discusses state-funded housing as a tool used by the state to promote a specific nuclear family model in Mendoza during the first half of the 20th century. We focus on the evolution of this effort through time, analyzing the physical housing projects carried out by the state, and the disc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Cremaschi, Verónica
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia 2019
Materias:
Familia Nuclear
Tipología de Vivienda
Estado
Nuclear Family
Housing Typology
State
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/23009
Aporte de:
Anuario de la Escuela de Historia Virtual de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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spelling I10-R362-article-230092019-03-27T13:13:54Z State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century La vivienda estatal y su contribución al fomento de la familia nuclear. El caso de Mendoza durante la primera mitad del siglo XX Cremaschi, Verónica Familia Nuclear Tipología de Vivienda Estado Nuclear Family Housing Typology State This paper discusses state-funded housing as a tool used by the state to promote a specific nuclear family model in Mendoza during the first half of the 20th century. We focus on the evolution of this effort through time, analyzing the physical housing projects carried out by the state, and the discourses created around them, as they can be found in different sources. Findings suggest that starting in the 1930s, the state used state-funded single-family hous­ing as a tool to encourage the strengthening of the nuclear family. This process reached its highest point during first Perón’s administration (1946-55), when a massive number of basic single-family houses were built. This state effort was supported both by the independent press and by mass media state propaganda. El presente trabajo propone explorar la vivienda en Mendoza durante la primera mitad del siglo XX y su consolidación como una herramienta del Estado para impulsar un modelo familiar deseado. Para evidenciar este proceso retomamos el problema en clave histórica analizando tanto la materialidad de las viviendas estatales como los discursos en torno a ella encontrados en distintas fuentes. Al respecto, es posible afirmar que a partir de la dé­cada de 1930 existieron distintos esfuerzos oficiales tendientes a regular la convivencia fa­miliar por medio de la implementación de tipologías habitacionales unifamiliares. Conside­ramos que este proceso encontró su punto más álgido con el primer peronismo (1946-55) y la concreción masiva de la vivienda mínima promovida por el Estado. Este impulso fue res­paldado por distintas opiniones vertidas en la prensa y por propagandas que circularon en medios masivos en general. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia 2019-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/23009 10.31049/1853.7049.v0.n14.23009 Anuario de la Escuela de Historia Virtual; Núm. 14 (2018); 53-80 1853-7049 10.31049/1853.7049.v0.n14 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/23009/22752 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/23009/22753 Derechos de autor 2019 Verónica Cremaschi
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-362
container_title_str Anuario de la Escuela de Historia Virtual
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Familia Nuclear
Tipología de Vivienda
Estado
Nuclear Family
Housing Typology
State
spellingShingle Familia Nuclear
Tipología de Vivienda
Estado
Nuclear Family
Housing Typology
State
Cremaschi, Verónica
State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century
topic_facet Familia Nuclear
Tipología de Vivienda
Estado
Nuclear Family
Housing Typology
State
author Cremaschi, Verónica
author_facet Cremaschi, Verónica
author_sort Cremaschi, Verónica
title State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century
title_short State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century
title_full State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century
title_fullStr State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century
title_full_unstemmed State-Funded Housing and its Contribution to the Promotion of the Nuclear Family: Mendoza's Case in the First Half of the 20th Century
title_sort state-funded housing and its contribution to the promotion of the nuclear family: mendoza's case in the first half of the 20th century
description This paper discusses state-funded housing as a tool used by the state to promote a specific nuclear family model in Mendoza during the first half of the 20th century. We focus on the evolution of this effort through time, analyzing the physical housing projects carried out by the state, and the discourses created around them, as they can be found in different sources. Findings suggest that starting in the 1930s, the state used state-funded single-family hous­ing as a tool to encourage the strengthening of the nuclear family. This process reached its highest point during first Perón’s administration (1946-55), when a massive number of basic single-family houses were built. This state effort was supported both by the independent press and by mass media state propaganda.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Escuela de Historia
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuariohistoria/article/view/23009
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