Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006

Objective: To determine the prevalence of behavioral and mental disorders as the cause of hospitalization in adolescent population from age 10 to 19 in Argentina in the period 2005-2006.Method: Observational, analytical and transversal study. The databases of Statistical Records of Hospital Discharg...

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Autores principales: Bella, M.E, Villacé, B., Lopez de Neira, M., Acosta, L. D., Luccheese, M. S., Burrone, M. S., Gallo, V., Fernández, R., Enders, J. E.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2014
Materias:
Mental and behavioral disorders
Adolescents
Hospitalization
Trastornos mentales y del comportamiento
Adolescentes
Hospitalización
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/6941
Aporte de:
Revista de Salud Pública de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R360-article-6941
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
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container_title_str Revista de Salud Pública
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Mental and behavioral disorders
Adolescents
Hospitalization
Trastornos mentales y del comportamiento
Adolescentes
Hospitalización
spellingShingle Mental and behavioral disorders
Adolescents
Hospitalization
Trastornos mentales y del comportamiento
Adolescentes
Hospitalización
Bella, M.E
Villacé, B.
Lopez de Neira, M.
Acosta, L. D.
Luccheese, M. S.
Burrone, M. S.
Gallo, V.
Fernández, R.
Enders, J. E.
Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006
topic_facet Mental and behavioral disorders
Adolescents
Hospitalization
Trastornos mentales y del comportamiento
Adolescentes
Hospitalización
author Bella, M.E
Villacé, B.
Lopez de Neira, M.
Acosta, L. D.
Luccheese, M. S.
Burrone, M. S.
Gallo, V.
Fernández, R.
Enders, J. E.
author_facet Bella, M.E
Villacé, B.
Lopez de Neira, M.
Acosta, L. D.
Luccheese, M. S.
Burrone, M. S.
Gallo, V.
Fernández, R.
Enders, J. E.
author_sort Bella, M.E
title Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006
title_short Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006
title_full Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006
title_fullStr Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006
title_full_unstemmed Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006
title_sort hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006
description Objective: To determine the prevalence of behavioral and mental disorders as the cause of hospitalization in adolescent population from age 10 to 19 in Argentina in the period 2005-2006.Method: Observational, analytical and transversal study. The databases of Statistical Records of Hospital Discharge from the Department of Health Statistics and Information of the National Ministry of Health, years 2005-2006, were used. Data were analyzed according to sex, age and cause of hospital discharge. The statistical processing of data was done with the chi-squared test, Mantel Haenzel or Fisher’s test, p<0.05.Results: 2% of hospital discharges were for Behavioral and Mental Disorders. The most frequent of these disorders for the age group 10-14 were: neurotic disorders (29.89%), substance consumption (23.49%) (p<0.001), and behavioral diseases starting in childhood (15.40%). For the age group 15-19 the most frequent were: substance consumption (30.94%) (p<0,001) -alcohol the most frequent-, neurotic disorders (21.04%) and schizophrenia (17.34%) (p<0.001). Distribution according to sex and age showed drug consumption (p< 0.0001) as the most frequent pathology among boys and neurotic disorders (p< 0.0001) among girls of both age groups.Conclusion: Behavioral and Mental Disorders are a cause of hospitalization that increases with the age of adolescents and showed differences according to sex. Consumption of psychoactive drugs and behavioral disorders were more frequent in boys while neurotic disorders were more frequent in girls.
publisher Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC
publishDate 2014
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/6941
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spelling I10-R360-article-69412025-04-03T12:07:44Z Hospitalization due to mental disorders and substance consumption in argentine adolescents. 2005-2006 Hospitalización por trastornos mentales y consumo de sustancias en adolescentes argentinos. 2005-2006 Bella, M.E Villacé, B. Lopez de Neira, M. Acosta, L. D. Luccheese, M. S. Burrone, M. S. Gallo, V. Fernández, R. Enders, J. E. Mental and behavioral disorders Adolescents Hospitalization Trastornos mentales y del comportamiento Adolescentes Hospitalización Objective: To determine the prevalence of behavioral and mental disorders as the cause of hospitalization in adolescent population from age 10 to 19 in Argentina in the period 2005-2006.Method: Observational, analytical and transversal study. The databases of Statistical Records of Hospital Discharge from the Department of Health Statistics and Information of the National Ministry of Health, years 2005-2006, were used. Data were analyzed according to sex, age and cause of hospital discharge. The statistical processing of data was done with the chi-squared test, Mantel Haenzel or Fisher’s test, p<0.05.Results: 2% of hospital discharges were for Behavioral and Mental Disorders. The most frequent of these disorders for the age group 10-14 were: neurotic disorders (29.89%), substance consumption (23.49%) (p<0.001), and behavioral diseases starting in childhood (15.40%). For the age group 15-19 the most frequent were: substance consumption (30.94%) (p<0,001) -alcohol the most frequent-, neurotic disorders (21.04%) and schizophrenia (17.34%) (p<0.001). Distribution according to sex and age showed drug consumption (p< 0.0001) as the most frequent pathology among boys and neurotic disorders (p< 0.0001) among girls of both age groups.Conclusion: Behavioral and Mental Disorders are a cause of hospitalization that increases with the age of adolescents and showed differences according to sex. Consumption of psychoactive drugs and behavioral disorders were more frequent in boys while neurotic disorders were more frequent in girls. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de trastornos mentales y del comportamiento como causa de hospitalización en la población adolescente de 10 a 19 años en Argentina en el período 2005 -2006.Metodología: estudio observacional, analítico y transversal, se utilizaron las Bases de Datos de los Informes Estadísticos de Egresos Hospitalarios (IEH) de la Dirección de Estadística e Información de Salud del Ministerio de Salud de la Nación, años 2005-2006. Los datos fueron analizados según sexo, edad y causa de egreso hospitalario. El procesamiento estadístico de los datos consistió en test de chi–cuadrado, Mantel Haenzel o test de Fisher, p<0,05.Resultados: el 2% de los egresos hospitalarios fueron por Trastornos Mentales y del Comportamiento (TMyC). Los TMyC de mayor frecuencia para el grupo de 10-14 años fueron: trastornos neuróticos (29,89%), consumo de sustancias (23,49%) (p<0,001) y trastornos del comportamiento de inicio en la infancia (15,40%) y para el grupo de 15-19 años fueron: consumo de sustancias (30,94%) (p<0,001), alcohol la más frecuente, trastornos neuróticos (21,04%) y esquizofrenia (17,34%) (p<0,001). La distribución por sexos y edad mostró al consumo de sustancias (p< 0,0001) como la patología más frecuente en varones y trastornos neuróticos (p< 0,0001) en mujeres de ambos grupos de edad.Conclusión: los TMyC son un motivo de hospitalización que aumenta con la edad de los adolescentes y mostró un comportamiento diferenciado por sexo. El consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y los trastornos del comportamiento fueron más frecuentes en los varones y los trastornos neuróticos en las mujeres. Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2014-03-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/6941 10.31052/1853.1180.v16.n2.6941 Revista de Salud Pública; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2012); 36-45 1852-9429 1853-1180 10.31052/1853.1180.v16.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/6941/8014 Derechos de autor 1969 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

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