Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic

Introduction: The stress placed on nursing professionals has various negative consequences which include circulatory and gastrointestinal diseases, other physical, psychosomatic, and psychosocial disorders, as well as low productivity. Objective: To determine the level of work stress and the main st...

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Autores principales: García García, Pedro, Jiménez Martínez, Aida Aleyda, García, Laura Hinojosa, Gracia Castillo, Gloria Nelly, Cano Fajardo, Luz Elena, Abeldaño Zúñiga, Roberto Ariel
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/31332
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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container_title_str Revista de Salud Pública
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Work stress
Nursing
COVID-19 pandemic
Estrés laboral
Enfermería
Pandemia COVID-19
spellingShingle Work stress
Nursing
COVID-19 pandemic
Estrés laboral
Enfermería
Pandemia COVID-19
García García, Pedro
Jiménez Martínez, Aida Aleyda
García, Laura Hinojosa
Gracia Castillo, Gloria Nelly
Cano Fajardo, Luz Elena
Abeldaño Zúñiga, Roberto Ariel
Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
topic_facet Work stress
Nursing
COVID-19 pandemic
Estrés laboral
Enfermería
Pandemia COVID-19
author García García, Pedro
Jiménez Martínez, Aida Aleyda
García, Laura Hinojosa
Gracia Castillo, Gloria Nelly
Cano Fajardo, Luz Elena
Abeldaño Zúñiga, Roberto Ariel
author_facet García García, Pedro
Jiménez Martínez, Aida Aleyda
García, Laura Hinojosa
Gracia Castillo, Gloria Nelly
Cano Fajardo, Luz Elena
Abeldaño Zúñiga, Roberto Ariel
author_sort García García, Pedro
title Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
title_short Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
title_full Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
title_sort work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic
description Introduction: The stress placed on nursing professionals has various negative consequences which include circulatory and gastrointestinal diseases, other physical, psychosomatic, and psychosocial disorders, as well as low productivity. Objective: To determine the level of work stress and the main stressors presented by nursing personnel in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology:Study with a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional approach, given the cases of 126 nurses, with functions in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, a structured online questionnaire was applied that contained a personal and work data card, and the Nurses Stress Scale ( NSS) with a reliability of .91.Results: 81% of the participants were female, most of whom worked the night shift, 58.7% referred to working 12 hours in their day, 44.4% had 7 or more patients in their custody, while 16 % claimed to have been infected with COVID-19. The prevailing stress level was rated medium among participants; the 12-hour work day was a factor for presenting stress in the participants. Conclusions: Stress levels are present in health workers, it is needed for interventionsfocused on coping strategies to reduce the suffering of healthworkers.
publisher Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/31332
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spelling I10-R360-article-313322025-04-03T12:05:31Z Work stress in nurses in a public hospital in the border area of Mexico, in the context of the covid-19 pandemic Estrés laboral en enfermeras de un hospital público de la zona fronteriza de México, en el contexto de la pandemia covid-19 Estresse no trabalho de enfermeiras em um hospital público na área de fronteira do México, no contexto da pandemia covid-19 García García, Pedro Jiménez Martínez, Aida Aleyda García, Laura Hinojosa Gracia Castillo, Gloria Nelly Cano Fajardo, Luz Elena Abeldaño Zúñiga, Roberto Ariel Work stress Nursing COVID-19 pandemic Estrés laboral Enfermería Pandemia COVID-19 Introduction: The stress placed on nursing professionals has various negative consequences which include circulatory and gastrointestinal diseases, other physical, psychosomatic, and psychosocial disorders, as well as low productivity. Objective: To determine the level of work stress and the main stressors presented by nursing personnel in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology:Study with a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional approach, given the cases of 126 nurses, with functions in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, a structured online questionnaire was applied that contained a personal and work data card, and the Nurses Stress Scale ( NSS) with a reliability of .91.Results: 81% of the participants were female, most of whom worked the night shift, 58.7% referred to working 12 hours in their day, 44.4% had 7 or more patients in their custody, while 16 % claimed to have been infected with COVID-19. The prevailing stress level was rated medium among participants; the 12-hour work day was a factor for presenting stress in the participants. Conclusions: Stress levels are present in health workers, it is needed for interventionsfocused on coping strategies to reduce the suffering of healthworkers. Introducción: El estrés tiene diversas consecuencias negativas en el profesional de enfermería, las cuales se incluyen, las enfermedades circulatorias y gastrointestinales, otros trastornos físicos, psicosomáticos y psicosociales; así como baja productividad.Objetivo: Determinar el nivel de estrés laboral y los principales estresores que presenta el personal de enfermería ubicados en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19. Metodología: Estudio con enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo, transversal, en 126 enfermeras con funciones en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19, se aplicó un cuestionario estructurado en línea que contenía una cedula de datos personales y laborales y la Escala de estrés en enfermeras (NSS) con una fiabilidad de .91. Resultados: el 81% de los participantes fueron del sexo femenino, en su mayoría de laboraban en el turno nocturno, el 58.7% refrió trabajar 12 horas en su jornada, el 44.4% tiene bajo su custodia 7 o más pacientes, mientras que el 16% afirmo haberse contagiado de COVID-19. El nivel de estrés que predomino fue el nivel medio, la jornada de trabajo de 12 horas fueron condición para presentar  estrés en los participantesConclusiones: Los niveles de estrés están presentes en el profesional de salud, se considera necesario intervenir con estrategias de afrontamiento para disminuir el sufrimiento de los profesionales de enfermería. Introdução: O estresse tem várias consequências negativas no profissional de enfermagem, que incluem doenças circulatórias e gastrointestinais, outros distúrbios físicos, psicossomáticos e psicossociais; bem como baixa produtividade. Objetivo: Determinar o nível de estresse no trabalho e os principais estressores apresentados pela equipe de enfermagem localizada no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19. Metodologia: Estudo de abordagem quantitativa, descritivo, transversal, em 126 enfermeiros com funções no contexto da pandemia COVID-19, foi aplicado um questionário estruturado online que continha uma ficha de dados pessoais e de trabalho e a Escala de Stress em enfermeiras (NSS) com uma confiabilidade de 0,91.Resultados: 81% dos participantes eram do sexo feminino, a maioria trabalhava no turno da noite, 58,7% relataram trabalhar 12 horas no dia, 44,4% tinham 7 ou mais pacientes sob sua custódia, enquanto 16 % afirmou ter sido infectado com COVID-19. O nível de estresse predominante foi o nível médio, a jornada de trabalho de 12 horas foi condição para apresentar estresse nos participantes. Conclusões: Os níveis de estresse estão presentes no profissional de saúde, considera-se necessário intervir nas estratégias de enfrentamento para diminuir o sofrimento dos profissionais de enfermagem. Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2020-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/31332 Revista de Salud Pública; 2020: Covid-19 en Pandemia 2020; 65-73 1852-9429 1853-1180 10.31052/1853.1180.v.n spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/31332/32042 Derechos de autor 2020 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0