Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019
Rabies represents an important public health problem and health surveillance actions for this condition are fundamental for monitoring and building knowledge. Objective: to describe the epidemiological profile of anti-rabies care at the Largo da Batalha Regional Polyclinic, in the city of Niterói, B...
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/30604 |
| Aporte de: |
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I10-R360-article-30604 |
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ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-360 |
| container_title_str |
Revista de Salud Pública |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Rabies, Primary Health Care, Epidemiological Monitoring, Information. Rabia, Atención Primaria de Salud, Monitoreo Epidemiológico, Información. |
| spellingShingle |
Rabies, Primary Health Care, Epidemiological Monitoring, Information. Rabia, Atención Primaria de Salud, Monitoreo Epidemiológico, Información. Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Silva Alves, Luana Barbosa Nassar, Pedro Ruiz Ortiz Sanchez, Maritza Consuelo Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019 |
| topic_facet |
Rabies, Primary Health Care, Epidemiological Monitoring, Information. Rabia, Atención Primaria de Salud, Monitoreo Epidemiológico, Información. |
| author |
Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Silva Alves, Luana Barbosa Nassar, Pedro Ruiz Ortiz Sanchez, Maritza Consuelo |
| author_facet |
Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Silva Alves, Luana Barbosa Nassar, Pedro Ruiz Ortiz Sanchez, Maritza Consuelo |
| author_sort |
Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de |
| title |
Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019 |
| title_short |
Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019 |
| title_full |
Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019 |
| title_fullStr |
Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019 |
| title_sort |
human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of niterói, brazil, 2016 - 2019 |
| description |
Rabies represents an important public health problem and health surveillance actions for this condition are fundamental for monitoring and building knowledge. Objective: to describe the epidemiological profile of anti-rabies care at the Largo da Batalha Regional Polyclinic, in the city of Niterói, Brasil. Method: Observational, descriptive and retrospective study of notifications of human anti-rabies care. The frequencies were arranged in the Excel® program and analyzed by SPSS®. Results: 7111 notifications were analyzed, of which 52.6% were female. The most affected age group, 20-64 years, represented 60.5% of the visits. Most were residents (n=6131; 86.2%). The aggressor species with the most records was canine, 77.1%, followed by felines, 21.5%. Regarding the epidemiological history, 79% of the animals - dogs and cats were subject to observation, 24.7% were suspected and, of the types of accidents, correlating mild / severe by species, 73.5% occurred with primates. In 86.7% of cases, VARH was chosen, whereas SARH occurred in 4.8% of cases. The prophylactic regimen with two doses was the most prescribed, 4399 (76.3%). As for dropout, the lowest rate was also in the two-dose scheme (n=817; 18.6%). Conclusion: Although 79% of the visits are subject to observation, it is necessary to maintain qualified surveillance, with a view to the rational use of immunobiologicals and reduction of abandonment. |
| publisher |
Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/30604 |
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I10-R360-article-306042025-04-03T12:05:38Z Human anti-rabbic care in the vaccination pole of the city of Niterói, Brazil, 2016 - 2019 Atención antirrábica humana en el polo de vacunación de la ciudad de Niteroi, Brasil, 2016-2019. Atendimento antirrábico humano no polo de vacinação do Município de Niterói, Brasil, 2016-2019 Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Souza Braga, Andre Luiz de Silva Alves, Luana Barbosa Nassar, Pedro Ruiz Ortiz Sanchez, Maritza Consuelo Rabies, Primary Health Care, Epidemiological Monitoring, Information. Rabia, Atención Primaria de Salud, Monitoreo Epidemiológico, Información. Rabies represents an important public health problem and health surveillance actions for this condition are fundamental for monitoring and building knowledge. Objective: to describe the epidemiological profile of anti-rabies care at the Largo da Batalha Regional Polyclinic, in the city of Niterói, Brasil. Method: Observational, descriptive and retrospective study of notifications of human anti-rabies care. The frequencies were arranged in the Excel® program and analyzed by SPSS®. Results: 7111 notifications were analyzed, of which 52.6% were female. The most affected age group, 20-64 years, represented 60.5% of the visits. Most were residents (n=6131; 86.2%). The aggressor species with the most records was canine, 77.1%, followed by felines, 21.5%. Regarding the epidemiological history, 79% of the animals - dogs and cats were subject to observation, 24.7% were suspected and, of the types of accidents, correlating mild / severe by species, 73.5% occurred with primates. In 86.7% of cases, VARH was chosen, whereas SARH occurred in 4.8% of cases. The prophylactic regimen with two doses was the most prescribed, 4399 (76.3%). As for dropout, the lowest rate was also in the two-dose scheme (n=817; 18.6%). Conclusion: Although 79% of the visits are subject to observation, it is necessary to maintain qualified surveillance, with a view to the rational use of immunobiologicals and reduction of abandonment. La rabia representa un importante problema de salud pública y las acciones en salud de esta queja es fundamental para su vigilancia y construcción de conocimiento. Objetivo: describir el perfil epidemiológico de la asistencia antirábica en la Policlínica Regional de Largo de la Batalla, en el município de Niterói, Brasil. Método: estúdio observacional, descriptivo y retrospectivo de las notificaciones de asistencia antirrábica humana. Las frecuencias fueron organizadas en el Programa Excel y analisadas por el SPSS. Resultados: fueron analisadas 7111 notificaciones, de estas 52,6% eran del sexo feminino. El grupo de edad mas atacado, fueron entre 20-64 años, que representó 60,5% de la asistencia. La mayoria era residente de Niterói (n=6131; 86,2%). La espécie agresora con mayor registro fue la canina, 77,1% seguida por los felinos 21,5%. En lo que respecta a los antecedentes epidemiológicos, 79% de los animales, canes y gatos fueron posibles de observación, 24,7% considerados sospechosos y de los tipos de acidentes, correlacionando leve/grave por espécie 73,5% ocurrieron con primates. En 86,7% de los casos se decidió por el VARH, ya el SAEH ocurrió en 4,8% de las asistencias. El esquema profiláctico con dos dosis fue el mas prescrito, 4399 (76,3%). Sobre el abandono, el menor índice fue también, en el esquema de dos dosis (n=817; 18,6%). Conclusión: A pesar de que en 79% de la asistencia fue posible la observación, se hace necesaria mantener calificada la vigilancia, con vistas al uso racional de los inmunobiológicos y reducción del abandono. A raiva representa importante problema de saúde pública e as ações de vigilância em saúde deste agravo são fundamentais para o seu monitoramento e construção do conhecimento. Objetivo: descrever o perfil epidemiológico do atendimento antirrábico na Policlínica Regional do Largo da Batalha, no Município de Niterói, Brasil. Método: Estudo observacional, descritivo e retrospectivo das notificações de atendimento antirrábico humano. As frequências foram dispostas no programa Excel® e analisadas pelo SPSS®. Resultados: Foram analisadas 7111 notificações, destas, 52,6% eram do sexo feminino. A faixa etária mais acometida, 20-64 anos, representou 60,5% dos atendimentos. A maioria era residente (n=6131; 86,2%). A espécie agressora com mais registros foi canina, 77,1%, seguida pelos felinos 21,5%. Quanto aos antecedentes epidemiológicos, 79% dos animais – cães e gatos foram passíveis de observação, 24,7% considerados suspeitos e, dos tipos de acidentes, correlacionando leve/grave por espécie, 73,5% ocorreram com primatas. Em 86,7% dos casos optou-se pela VARH, já o SARH ocorreu em 4,8% dos atendimentos. O esquema profilático com duas doses foi o mais prescrito, 4399 (76,3%). Quanto ao abandono, o menor índice foi também, no esquema de duas doses (n=817; 18,6%). Conclusão: Apesar de 79% dos atendimentos serem passíveis de observação, faz-se necessário manter qualificada a vigilância, com vistas ao uso racional dos imunobiológicos e redução do abandono. Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2021-08-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/30604 10.31052/1853.1180.v25.n1.30604 Revista de Salud Pública; Vol. 25 Núm. 1 (2021): Revista de Salud Pública; 51-63 1852-9429 1853-1180 10.31052/1853.1180.v25.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/30604/34951 Derechos de autor 2021 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |