PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA.

Objective: Identify psychosocial factors associated with tobacco, alcohol and marijuana consumption in Mexican and Colombian university students. Method: Transversal study carried out at a Mexican university and at a Colombian one, in students in the health sciences area. The variables considered we...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ortiz León, María Cristina, Gogeascoechea-Trejo, María del Carmen, Blázquez-Morales, María Sobeida Leticia, Pavón-León, Patricia, Barreto-Bedoya, Paola, Pérez-Prada, Mónica Patricia
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2018
Materias:
tabaco
alcohol
marihuana
factores de riesgo
factores de protección
estudiantes universitarios.
Tobacco
Alcohol
Marijuana
Risk factors
Protection factors
University students.
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/18655
Aporte de:
Revista de Salud Pública de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R360-article-18655
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-360
container_title_str Revista de Salud Pública
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic tabaco
alcohol
marihuana
factores de riesgo
factores de protección
estudiantes universitarios.
Tobacco
Alcohol
Marijuana
Risk factors
Protection factors
University students.
spellingShingle tabaco
alcohol
marihuana
factores de riesgo
factores de protección
estudiantes universitarios.
Tobacco
Alcohol
Marijuana
Risk factors
Protection factors
University students.
Ortiz León, María Cristina
Gogeascoechea-Trejo, María del Carmen
Blázquez-Morales, María Sobeida Leticia
Pavón-León, Patricia
Barreto-Bedoya, Paola
Pérez-Prada, Mónica Patricia
PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA.
topic_facet tabaco
alcohol
marihuana
factores de riesgo
factores de protección
estudiantes universitarios.
Tobacco
Alcohol
Marijuana
Risk factors
Protection factors
University students.
author Ortiz León, María Cristina
Gogeascoechea-Trejo, María del Carmen
Blázquez-Morales, María Sobeida Leticia
Pavón-León, Patricia
Barreto-Bedoya, Paola
Pérez-Prada, Mónica Patricia
author_facet Ortiz León, María Cristina
Gogeascoechea-Trejo, María del Carmen
Blázquez-Morales, María Sobeida Leticia
Pavón-León, Patricia
Barreto-Bedoya, Paola
Pérez-Prada, Mónica Patricia
author_sort Ortiz León, María Cristina
title PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA.
title_short PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA.
title_full PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA.
title_fullStr PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA.
title_full_unstemmed PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA.
title_sort psychosocial factors associated to students’ drug abuse at two universities in latin america.
description Objective: Identify psychosocial factors associated with tobacco, alcohol and marijuana consumption in Mexican and Colombian university students. Method: Transversal study carried out at a Mexican university and at a Colombian one, in students in the health sciences area. The variables considered were: sex, age, people living with, having kids, free time use, peer influence, family factors, self concept and self-esteem. Proportion analysis of each of the variables was performed using Chi-squared test. Influential factors for different consumptions were determined through bi varied analysis using odds ratio and multi-varied regression logistics analysis. Results: Greater consumption of alcohol was observed at the Colombian university and of tobacco at the Mexican one. At both universities, factors contributing for tobacco, alcohol and marijuana consumption were being a male, spending time in a negative way and peer influence. Differences such as living alone and not having kids were observed. Conclusions: The analysis allowed the observation of similarities and differences that must be taken into account when implementing preventive programs regarding drug consumption.
publisher Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC
publishDate 2018
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/18655
work_keys_str_mv AT ortizleonmariacristina psychosocialfactorsassociatedtostudentsdrugabuseattwouniversitiesinlatinamerica
AT gogeascoecheatrejomariadelcarmen psychosocialfactorsassociatedtostudentsdrugabuseattwouniversitiesinlatinamerica
AT blazquezmoralesmariasobeidaleticia psychosocialfactorsassociatedtostudentsdrugabuseattwouniversitiesinlatinamerica
AT pavonleonpatricia psychosocialfactorsassociatedtostudentsdrugabuseattwouniversitiesinlatinamerica
AT barretobedoyapaola psychosocialfactorsassociatedtostudentsdrugabuseattwouniversitiesinlatinamerica
AT perezpradamonicapatricia psychosocialfactorsassociatedtostudentsdrugabuseattwouniversitiesinlatinamerica
AT ortizleonmariacristina factorespsicosocialesasociadosalconsumodedrogasenestudiantesdedosuniversidadesdeamericalatina
AT gogeascoecheatrejomariadelcarmen factorespsicosocialesasociadosalconsumodedrogasenestudiantesdedosuniversidadesdeamericalatina
AT blazquezmoralesmariasobeidaleticia factorespsicosocialesasociadosalconsumodedrogasenestudiantesdedosuniversidadesdeamericalatina
AT pavonleonpatricia factorespsicosocialesasociadosalconsumodedrogasenestudiantesdedosuniversidadesdeamericalatina
AT barretobedoyapaola factorespsicosocialesasociadosalconsumodedrogasenestudiantesdedosuniversidadesdeamericalatina
AT perezpradamonicapatricia factorespsicosocialesasociadosalconsumodedrogasenestudiantesdedosuniversidadesdeamericalatina
AT ortizleonmariacristina fatorespsicossociaisassociadosaousodedrogasemestudantesdeduasuniversidadesnaamericalatina
AT gogeascoecheatrejomariadelcarmen fatorespsicossociaisassociadosaousodedrogasemestudantesdeduasuniversidadesnaamericalatina
AT blazquezmoralesmariasobeidaleticia fatorespsicossociaisassociadosaousodedrogasemestudantesdeduasuniversidadesnaamericalatina
AT pavonleonpatricia fatorespsicossociaisassociadosaousodedrogasemestudantesdeduasuniversidadesnaamericalatina
AT barretobedoyapaola fatorespsicossociaisassociadosaousodedrogasemestudantesdeduasuniversidadesnaamericalatina
AT perezpradamonicapatricia fatorespsicossociaisassociadosaousodedrogasemestudantesdeduasuniversidadesnaamericalatina
first_indexed 2024-09-03T22:26:32Z
last_indexed 2025-05-10T05:21:34Z
_version_ 1841584828744466432
spelling I10-R360-article-186552025-04-03T12:06:17Z PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO STUDENTS’ DRUG ABUSE AT TWO UNIVERSITIES IN LATIN AMERICA. Factores psicosociales asociados al consumo de drogas en estudiantes de dos universidades de América Latina FATORES PSICOSSOCIAIS ASSOCIADOS AO USO DE DROGAS EM ESTUDANTES DE DUAS UNIVERSIDADES NA AMÉRICA LATINA. Ortiz León, María Cristina Gogeascoechea-Trejo, María del Carmen Blázquez-Morales, María Sobeida Leticia Pavón-León, Patricia Barreto-Bedoya, Paola Pérez-Prada, Mónica Patricia tabaco alcohol marihuana factores de riesgo factores de protección estudiantes universitarios. Tobacco Alcohol Marijuana Risk factors Protection factors University students. Objective: Identify psychosocial factors associated with tobacco, alcohol and marijuana consumption in Mexican and Colombian university students. Method: Transversal study carried out at a Mexican university and at a Colombian one, in students in the health sciences area. The variables considered were: sex, age, people living with, having kids, free time use, peer influence, family factors, self concept and self-esteem. Proportion analysis of each of the variables was performed using Chi-squared test. Influential factors for different consumptions were determined through bi varied analysis using odds ratio and multi-varied regression logistics analysis. Results: Greater consumption of alcohol was observed at the Colombian university and of tobacco at the Mexican one. At both universities, factors contributing for tobacco, alcohol and marijuana consumption were being a male, spending time in a negative way and peer influence. Differences such as living alone and not having kids were observed. Conclusions: The analysis allowed the observation of similarities and differences that must be taken into account when implementing preventive programs regarding drug consumption. Objetivo: Identificar los factores psicosociales asociados al consumo de tabaco, alcohol y marihuana en estudiantes universitarios mexicanos y colombianos. Método: Estudio transversal realizado en una universidad mexicana y otra colombiana, en estudiantes del área de ciencias de la salud. Se consideraron las variables, sexo, edad, con quien vive, tener hijos, uso de tiempo libre, influencia de pares, factores familiares y, autoconcepto y autoestima. Se realizó un análisis de proporciones en cada una de las variables utilizando la prueba de Ji cuadrada. Se determinaron los factores influyentes para los diferentes consumos a través de un análisis bivariado mediante el cálculo de razón de probabilidades y un análisis multivariado utilizando regresión logística. Resultados: En la universidad colombiana se observó un mayor consumo de alcohol y en la mexicana de tabaco. En ambas universidades, los factores que coincidieron para el consumo de tabaco, alcohol y marihuana fueron el ser hombre, uso de tiempo de manera negativa e influencia de pares. Se observaron diferencias como vivir solo y no tener hijos. Conclusiones: El análisis permitió observar similitudes y diferencias que se deben contemplar en la implementación de programas de intervención preventiva del consumo de drogas. Objetivo: Identificar os fatores psicossociais associados ao consumo de tabaco, álcool e maconha em estudantes universitários mexicanos e colombianos Método: Estudo realizado em uma universidade mexicana e uma universidade colombiana, em estudantes da área de ciências da saúde. Foram consideradas as variáveis sexo, idade, com quem mora, ter filhos, uso do tempo livre, influência de pares, fatores familiares e autoconceito e autoestima. Uma análise de proporções foi realizada em cada uma das variáveis usando o teste do Xi-quadrado. os fatores que influenciam para consumo diferente através de uma análise bivariável foram determinados através do cálculo do ratio de probabilidades e análise de regressão múltipla usando logística. Resultados: Na universidade colombiana observouse maior consumo de álcool e na mexicana, o consumo de tabaco foi maior. Em ambas as universidades, os fatores que coincidiam com o consumo de tabaco, álcool e maconha eram masculinos, uso do tempo de forma negativa e influência dos pares. Diferenças foram observadas, como viver sozinho e não ter filhos. Conclusões: A análise permitiu evidenciar semelhanças e diferenças que devem ser consideradas na implementação de programas de intervenção preventiva para uso de drogas. Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Fac. Cs. Médicas UNC 2018-04-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/18655 10.31052/1853.1180.v22.n1.18655 Revista de Salud Pública; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2018): Revista de Salud Pública; 41-52 1852-9429 1853-1180 10.31052/1853.1180.v22.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/RSD/article/view/18655/19601 Derechos de autor 2018 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Ejemplares similares