STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM

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The improvement is a typical succession institute of Hispanic law, which combines the freedom to testify with forced succession. In general, it has been known as the “third improvement”, because it is a portion that generally constitutes the third of the inheritance and is intended to increase the h...

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Autor principal: Fos Medina, Juan Bautista
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Derecho 2020
Materias:
Inheritance law
Improvement faculty
Forced share
Testamentary freedom
Article 2448 CCC
Familiar patrimony
Derecho de sucesiones
Facultad de mejorar
Legítima
Libertad testamentaria
Artículo 2448 CCC
Patrimonio familiar
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refade/article/view/32710
Aporte de:
Revista de la Facultad de Derecho de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R353-article-32710
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R353-article-327102021-04-09T20:13:02Z STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM LA MEJORA ESTRICTA: MEDIO PARA UNA MAYOR LIBERTAD DE TESTAR Fos Medina, Juan Bautista Inheritance law Improvement faculty Forced share Testamentary freedom Article 2448 CCC Familiar patrimony Derecho de sucesiones Facultad de mejorar Legítima Libertad testamentaria Artículo 2448 CCC Patrimonio familiar The improvement is a typical succession institute of Hispanic law, which combines the freedom to testify with forced succession. In general, it has been known as the “third improvement”, because it is a portion that generally constitutes the third of the inheritance and is intended to increase the hereditary portion of any of the descendants (in addition to the quota of strict legitimate, which is usually a legitimate short) and whose distribution, therefore, is unequal. The advantage is that the greater freedom of disposition offered by the improvement with respect to the systems where legal succession withlong legitimate ones predominates, is that it is limited to the legitimate family. And, in addition, an heir could accumulate in addition to the corresponding legitimate portion, the improvement portion and the freely available portion. It can be used to improve offspring who especially need capital to take care of their illnesses, to reward the services provided to the deceased or to continue family assets. Then, this institution of inheritance law will be analyzed since its validity in Visigoth law, its presence in Indian law, the fate it had in the Civil Code, the restoration projects of the institute in Argentina and its survival in some Hispanic Americans countries. La mejora es un instituto sucesorio típico del derecho hispánico, que combina la libertad de testar con la sucesión forzosa. En general, se la ha conocido como el “tercio de mejora”, porque se trata de una porción que constituye normalmente el tercio de la herencia y que está destinada a acrecentar la porción hereditaria de cualquiera de los descendientes (conocida como legítima estricta y que normalmente es una legítima corta) y cuyo reparto, por tanto, es desigual. La ventaja es que la mayor libertad de disposición que ofrece la mejora, respecto de los sistemas donde predomina la sucesión legal con legítimas largas, es que se limita a la familia legitimaria. Y, además, un heredero podría acumular además de la porción legítima correspondiente, la porción de mejora y la porción de libre disposición. Puede utilizarse para mejorar a los descendientes que necesiten especialmente de un capital para atender sus enfermedades, para premiar los servicios prestados al causante o para continuar los bienes familiares. Se analizará, entonces, esta institución del derecho de sucesiones desde su vigencia en el Derecho visigodo, su presencia en el derecho indiano, la suerte que tuvo en el Código Civil, los proyectos de restauración del instituto en la Argentina y su pervivencia en algunos países hispanoamericanos. Facultad de Derecho 2020-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refade/article/view/32710 Revista de la Facultad de Derecho; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2020): NUEVA SERIE II; 231-280 2314-3061 1850-9371 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refade/article/view/32710/33376 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-353
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Derecho
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Inheritance law
Improvement faculty
Forced share
Testamentary freedom
Article 2448 CCC
Familiar patrimony
Derecho de sucesiones
Facultad de mejorar
Legítima
Libertad testamentaria
Artículo 2448 CCC
Patrimonio familiar
spellingShingle Inheritance law
Improvement faculty
Forced share
Testamentary freedom
Article 2448 CCC
Familiar patrimony
Derecho de sucesiones
Facultad de mejorar
Legítima
Libertad testamentaria
Artículo 2448 CCC
Patrimonio familiar
Fos Medina, Juan Bautista
STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM
topic_facet Inheritance law
Improvement faculty
Forced share
Testamentary freedom
Article 2448 CCC
Familiar patrimony
Derecho de sucesiones
Facultad de mejorar
Legítima
Libertad testamentaria
Artículo 2448 CCC
Patrimonio familiar
author Fos Medina, Juan Bautista
author_facet Fos Medina, Juan Bautista
author_sort Fos Medina, Juan Bautista
title STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM
title_short STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM
title_full STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM
title_fullStr STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM
title_full_unstemmed STRICT IMPROVEMENT: MEDIUM FOR GREATER TESTAMENTARY FREEDOM
title_sort strict improvement: medium for greater testamentary freedom
description The improvement is a typical succession institute of Hispanic law, which combines the freedom to testify with forced succession. In general, it has been known as the “third improvement”, because it is a portion that generally constitutes the third of the inheritance and is intended to increase the hereditary portion of any of the descendants (in addition to the quota of strict legitimate, which is usually a legitimate short) and whose distribution, therefore, is unequal. The advantage is that the greater freedom of disposition offered by the improvement with respect to the systems where legal succession withlong legitimate ones predominates, is that it is limited to the legitimate family. And, in addition, an heir could accumulate in addition to the corresponding legitimate portion, the improvement portion and the freely available portion. It can be used to improve offspring who especially need capital to take care of their illnesses, to reward the services provided to the deceased or to continue family assets. Then, this institution of inheritance law will be analyzed since its validity in Visigoth law, its presence in Indian law, the fate it had in the Civil Code, the restoration projects of the institute in Argentina and its survival in some Hispanic Americans countries.
publisher Facultad de Derecho
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/refade/article/view/32710
work_keys_str_mv AT fosmedinajuanbautista strictimprovementmediumforgreatertestamentaryfreedom
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T22:18:25Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T22:18:25Z
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