Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina

Thrips (Thysanoptera) constitute one of the pest groups of strawberry crops. The objectives of the study were to expand the information on the association of thrips species with the strawberry crop in Argentina by collecting these insects from leaves, flowers and fruits of the crop in the province o...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zamar, María Inés, Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz, Martínez, Patricia Noelia
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 2025
Materias:
Fragaria x ananassa
Thripidae
Phlaeothripidae
phytophagous insects
insectos fitófagos
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/43623
Aporte de:
AgriScientia de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R352-article-43623
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R352-article-436232025-01-03T22:53:21Z Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina Identificación de trips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) asociados al cultivo de frutilla en Jujuy y otras provincias de la Argentina Zamar, María Inés Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz Martínez, Patricia Noelia Fragaria x ananassa Thripidae Phlaeothripidae phytophagous insects Fragaria x ananassa Thripidae Phlaeothripidae insectos fitófagos Thrips (Thysanoptera) constitute one of the pest groups of strawberry crops. The objectives of the study were to expand the information on the association of thrips species with the strawberry crop in Argentina by collecting these insects from leaves, flowers and fruits of the crop in the province of Jujuy to present an illustrated key for the determination of the species found in the country. Every fifteen days, between June and December 2022, sixty leaves, sixty flowers and sixty strawberry fruits were extracted from three farms in Jujuy. In total, 2279 thrips were collected, 41% in leaves, 39% in flowers and 20% in fruits, and the five species were identified: Caliothrips phaseoli Hood, Frankliniella gemina Bagnall, Frankliniella schultzei (Trybom), Neohydatothrips burungae (Hood) and Haplothrips gowdeyi (Franklin), in addition to Thrips tabaci Lind., Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Scirtidothrips torquatus Hood and Haplothrips (Trybomiella) trellesi Moulton, cited for Argentina. In Jujuy, the dominant species in leaves was C. phaseoli, and F. schultzei stood out in flowers and fruits. The identification key will allow determining the species of thrips directly associated with strawberry cultivation in Argentina. Los trips (Thysanoptera) constituyen uno de los grupos plaga del cultivo de frutilla. Los objetivos del estudio fueron ampliar la información sobre la asociación de las especies trips con el cultivo de frutilla en la Argentina mediante la recolección de estos insectos de hojas, flores y frutos del cultivo en la provincia de Jujuy y presentar una clave ilustrada para la determinación de las especies encontradas en el país. Quincenalmente, entre junio y diciembre de 2022 se extrajeron sesenta hojas, sesenta flores y sesenta frutos de frutilla, en tres fincas de Jujuy. En total se recolectaron 2279 trips, 41 % en hojas, 39 % en flores y 20 % en frutos, y se identificaron cinco especies: Caliothrips phaseoli Hood, Frankliniella gemina Bagnall, Frankliniella schultzei (Trybom), Neohydatothrips burungae (Hood) y Haplothrips gowdeyi (Franklin), a las que se suman Thrips tabaci Lind., Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Scirtidothrips torquatus Hood y Haplothrips (Trybomiella) trellesi Moulton, citadas para la Argentina. En Jujuy, la especie dominante en hojas fue C. phaseoli, y en flores y frutos se destacó F. schultzei. La clave de identificación permitirá determinar las especies de trips asociadas directamente al cultivo de frutilla en Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 2025-01-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/43623 10.31047/1668.298x.v41.n2.43623 AgriScientia; Vol. 41 No. 2 (2024); 51-70 AgriScientia; Vol. 41 Núm. 2 (2024); 51-70 1668-298X 10.31047/1668.298x.v41.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/43623/48396 Derechos de autor 2025 María Inés Zamar, Gabriela Beatriz Alejo, Patricia Noelia Martínez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-352
container_title_str AgriScientia
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Fragaria x ananassa
Thripidae
Phlaeothripidae
phytophagous insects
Fragaria x ananassa
Thripidae
Phlaeothripidae
insectos fitófagos
spellingShingle Fragaria x ananassa
Thripidae
Phlaeothripidae
phytophagous insects
Fragaria x ananassa
Thripidae
Phlaeothripidae
insectos fitófagos
Zamar, María Inés
Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz
Martínez, Patricia Noelia
Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina
topic_facet Fragaria x ananassa
Thripidae
Phlaeothripidae
phytophagous insects
Fragaria x ananassa
Thripidae
Phlaeothripidae
insectos fitófagos
author Zamar, María Inés
Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz
Martínez, Patricia Noelia
author_facet Zamar, María Inés
Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz
Martínez, Patricia Noelia
author_sort Zamar, María Inés
title Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina
title_short Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina
title_full Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina
title_fullStr Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Identification of thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in Jujuy and other provinces of Argentina
title_sort identification of thrips (insecta: thysanoptera) associated with strawberry cultivation in jujuy and other provinces of argentina
description Thrips (Thysanoptera) constitute one of the pest groups of strawberry crops. The objectives of the study were to expand the information on the association of thrips species with the strawberry crop in Argentina by collecting these insects from leaves, flowers and fruits of the crop in the province of Jujuy to present an illustrated key for the determination of the species found in the country. Every fifteen days, between June and December 2022, sixty leaves, sixty flowers and sixty strawberry fruits were extracted from three farms in Jujuy. In total, 2279 thrips were collected, 41% in leaves, 39% in flowers and 20% in fruits, and the five species were identified: Caliothrips phaseoli Hood, Frankliniella gemina Bagnall, Frankliniella schultzei (Trybom), Neohydatothrips burungae (Hood) and Haplothrips gowdeyi (Franklin), in addition to Thrips tabaci Lind., Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Scirtidothrips torquatus Hood and Haplothrips (Trybomiella) trellesi Moulton, cited for Argentina. In Jujuy, the dominant species in leaves was C. phaseoli, and F. schultzei stood out in flowers and fruits. The identification key will allow determining the species of thrips directly associated with strawberry cultivation in Argentina.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias
publishDate 2025
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/43623
work_keys_str_mv AT zamarmariaines identificationofthripsinsectathysanopteraassociatedwithstrawberrycultivationinjujuyandotherprovincesofargentina
AT alejogabrielabeatriz identificationofthripsinsectathysanopteraassociatedwithstrawberrycultivationinjujuyandotherprovincesofargentina
AT martinezpatricianoelia identificationofthripsinsectathysanopteraassociatedwithstrawberrycultivationinjujuyandotherprovincesofargentina
AT zamarmariaines identificaciondetripsinsectathysanopteraasociadosalcultivodefrutillaenjujuyyotrasprovinciasdelaargentina
AT alejogabrielabeatriz identificaciondetripsinsectathysanopteraasociadosalcultivodefrutillaenjujuyyotrasprovinciasdelaargentina
AT martinezpatricianoelia identificaciondetripsinsectathysanopteraasociadosalcultivodefrutillaenjujuyyotrasprovinciasdelaargentina
first_indexed 2025-02-05T22:12:24Z
last_indexed 2025-02-05T22:12:24Z
_version_ 1823257180064710656

Ejemplares similares