Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina

Weeds in general are directly responsible for serious damage in agriculture. Indirectly, they can be hosts and transmit a large number of phytopathogenous organisms. Among these, certain phytophagous nematodes are very important. They find numerous weed species that offer them the possibility of rem...

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Autor principal: Doucet, Marcelo E.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 1992
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/2421
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spelling I10-R352-article-24212024-09-11T18:24:58Z Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina Asociaciones entre nematodos fitófagos y malezas en la República Argentina Doucet, Marcelo E. Argentina weeds phytophagous nematodes management Argentina malezas nematodos fitófagos manejo Weeds in general are directly responsible for serious damage in agriculture. Indirectly, they can be hosts and transmit a large number of phytopathogenous organisms. Among these, certain phytophagous nematodes are very important. They find numerous weed species that offer them the possibility of remaining in the soil, affecting its sanitary conditions and crop yields. For the first time in Argentina, a comprehensive study of the nematodes-weed relationships was made. Fourteen valid phytophagous nematode species and two non-identified ones were detected associated with weeds. Three nematode genera that have very dangerous species (Ditylenchus, Meloidogyne, and Nacobbus) are characterized by their association with many weeds. A large variety of weeds (forty-five valid species and nine non-identified ones) that have a wide distribution in the cultivated area of the country are associated with one or more phytophagous nematode species. Gramineae and Compositae are the most important families.  Las malezas, en general, además de ser causa directa de perjuicios para la agricultura, son capaces de hospedar y transmitir numerosos fitopatógenos. Entre estos, los nematodos fitófagos ocupan un lugar destacado; encuentran en numerosas especies de malezas la posibilidad de perdurar en el espacio y en el tiempo, comprometiendo seriamente la sanidad de los suelos y la productividad de los cultivos. En Argentina, por primera vez se lleva a cabo un estudio de situación global acerca de las asociaciones nematodos-malezas. Catorce especies válidas y dos especies no identificadas de nematodos fitófagos han sido detectadas asociadas a malezas. Tres géneros de nematodos que comprenden especies muy dañinas para numerosos cultivos (Ditylenchus, Meloidogyne y Nacobbus) se caracterizan por su asociación con numerosas malezas. Una considerable variedad de malezas (cuarenta y cinco especies válidas y nueve especies no identificadas) —de amplia distribución en el área cultivada del país— aparecen asociadas con una o más especies de nematodos fitófagos. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias 1992-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/2421 10.31047/1668.298x.v9.n2.2421 AgriScientia; Vol. 9 No. 2 (1992); 103-112 AgriScientia; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (1992); 103-112 1668-298X 10.31047/1668.298x.v9.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/2421/1368 Derechos de autor 1992 Marcelo E. Doucet https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-352
container_title_str AgriScientia
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Argentina
weeds
phytophagous nematodes
management
Argentina
malezas
nematodos fitófagos
manejo
spellingShingle Argentina
weeds
phytophagous nematodes
management
Argentina
malezas
nematodos fitófagos
manejo
Doucet, Marcelo E.
Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina
topic_facet Argentina
weeds
phytophagous nematodes
management
Argentina
malezas
nematodos fitófagos
manejo
author Doucet, Marcelo E.
author_facet Doucet, Marcelo E.
author_sort Doucet, Marcelo E.
title Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina
title_short Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina
title_full Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina
title_fullStr Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in Argentina
title_sort associations between phytophagous nematodes and weeds in argentina
description Weeds in general are directly responsible for serious damage in agriculture. Indirectly, they can be hosts and transmit a large number of phytopathogenous organisms. Among these, certain phytophagous nematodes are very important. They find numerous weed species that offer them the possibility of remaining in the soil, affecting its sanitary conditions and crop yields. For the first time in Argentina, a comprehensive study of the nematodes-weed relationships was made. Fourteen valid phytophagous nematode species and two non-identified ones were detected associated with weeds. Three nematode genera that have very dangerous species (Ditylenchus, Meloidogyne, and Nacobbus) are characterized by their association with many weeds. A large variety of weeds (forty-five valid species and nine non-identified ones) that have a wide distribution in the cultivated area of the country are associated with one or more phytophagous nematode species. Gramineae and Compositae are the most important families. 
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias
publishDate 1992
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/2421
work_keys_str_mv AT doucetmarceloe associationsbetweenphytophagousnematodesandweedsinargentina
AT doucetmarceloe asociacionesentrenematodosfitofagosymalezasenlarepublicaargentina
first_indexed 2024-09-03T22:15:04Z
last_indexed 2025-02-05T22:11:55Z
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