Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy

During the last decade, a new set of information and communication technologies applied to the industrial sector has emerged: Industry 4.0 (I4.0) technological system. In this article, we study the Argentina´s case, focusing on I4.0 goods and services´ supply. We aim to contribute to the literature...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fernández Franco, Sebastián, Graña, Juan M., Robert, Verónica
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Asociación Civil Red Pymes Mercosur 2024
Materias:
Industry 4.0
Technological system
Argentina
Supply
Public policy
Industria 4.0
Sistema tecnológico
Oferta
Política pública
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/45151
Aporte de:
Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R350-article-45151
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R350-article-451512024-09-26T17:33:27Z Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy Industria 4.0 como sistema tecnológico. Los desafíos de la política pública Fernández Franco, Sebastián Graña, Juan M. Robert, Verónica Industry 4.0 Technological system Argentina Supply Public policy Industria 4.0 Sistema tecnológico Argentina Oferta Política pública During the last decade, a new set of information and communication technologies applied to the industrial sector has emerged: Industry 4.0 (I4.0) technological system. In this article, we study the Argentina´s case, focusing on I4.0 goods and services´ supply. We aim to contribute to the literature from the angle of an economy characterized by its heterogeneous productive structure. Developing I4.0 supply is of major importance to increase the technological adoption to catch up. We found that although the Argentina´s I4.0 technological system has a reduced number of firms, it has competences in several technological areas (e,g. software, AI, IoT). Moreover, the productive diversification trajectories are similar to those observed in the global technological system. After studying some of them, we discover that the Argentina´s I4.0 supply is heterogeneous and has different characteristics. In effect, we propose different classifications that can help the public policy. Last, we consider that policy makers have to take into account 3 key dimensions: the structural small/medium size of the firms, the market segmentation and the solutions´ scalability. En la última década hemos observado el desarrollo de un nuevo paquete vinculado a las tecnologías de la información y comunicación en el sector manufacturero: la industria 4.0. En este trabajo, a la luz de considerar la I4.0 como un sistema tecnológico, estudiamos el caso argentino, con foco en cuál es la oferta de bienes y servicios propios de este sistema. Así, se trata de aportar a la literatura especializada desde una economía que se caracteriza por una estructura productiva heterogénea. El desarrollo la oferta de la I4.0 tiene especial interés en la búsqueda de transitar un proceso de adopción acelerado con vistas a reducir el gap tecnológico que separa a nuestra economía de las más desarrolladas. En el trabajo, se ha encontrado que el sistema tecnológico de la I4.0 nacional cuenta, si bien con reducidas empresas, con competencias en varias áreas tecnológicas (e.g. software, IA, Internet de las Cosas) y que los recorridos de diversificación productiva son similares a aquellos vistos en el sistema global. Estudiadas algunas de ellas en concreto, se ha observado que la oferta de bienes y servicios de este sistema es heterogénea y tiene distintas características. Así, se han propuesto distintas clasificaciones para reflexionar sobre los alcances de la política pública. Por último, se considera que la misma debe atravesar 3 ejes claves: el tamaño pequeño/medio estructural de las empresas, la segmentación del mercado y la escalabilidad de las soluciones. Asociación Civil Red Pymes Mercosur 2024-05-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/45151 10.70453/2344.9195.v12.n1.45151 Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2024): La digitalización de la producción en las pymes manufactureras argentinas: avances recientes en la investigación; 32-54 2344-9195 10.70453/2344.9195.v12.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/45151/45149 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-350
container_title_str Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Industry 4.0
Technological system
Argentina
Supply
Public policy
Industria 4.0
Sistema tecnológico
Argentina
Oferta
Política pública
spellingShingle Industry 4.0
Technological system
Argentina
Supply
Public policy
Industria 4.0
Sistema tecnológico
Argentina
Oferta
Política pública
Fernández Franco, Sebastián
Graña, Juan M.
Robert, Verónica
Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy
topic_facet Industry 4.0
Technological system
Argentina
Supply
Public policy
Industria 4.0
Sistema tecnológico
Argentina
Oferta
Política pública
author Fernández Franco, Sebastián
Graña, Juan M.
Robert, Verónica
author_facet Fernández Franco, Sebastián
Graña, Juan M.
Robert, Verónica
author_sort Fernández Franco, Sebastián
title Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy
title_short Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy
title_full Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy
title_fullStr Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy
title_full_unstemmed Industry 4.0 as a technological system. Challenges for public policy
title_sort industry 4.0 as a technological system. challenges for public policy
description During the last decade, a new set of information and communication technologies applied to the industrial sector has emerged: Industry 4.0 (I4.0) technological system. In this article, we study the Argentina´s case, focusing on I4.0 goods and services´ supply. We aim to contribute to the literature from the angle of an economy characterized by its heterogeneous productive structure. Developing I4.0 supply is of major importance to increase the technological adoption to catch up. We found that although the Argentina´s I4.0 technological system has a reduced number of firms, it has competences in several technological areas (e,g. software, AI, IoT). Moreover, the productive diversification trajectories are similar to those observed in the global technological system. After studying some of them, we discover that the Argentina´s I4.0 supply is heterogeneous and has different characteristics. In effect, we propose different classifications that can help the public policy. Last, we consider that policy makers have to take into account 3 key dimensions: the structural small/medium size of the firms, the market segmentation and the solutions´ scalability.
publisher Asociación Civil Red Pymes Mercosur
publishDate 2024
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/45151
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandezfrancosebastian industry40asatechnologicalsystemchallengesforpublicpolicy
AT granajuanm industry40asatechnologicalsystemchallengesforpublicpolicy
AT robertveronica industry40asatechnologicalsystemchallengesforpublicpolicy
AT fernandezfrancosebastian industria40comosistematecnologicolosdesafiosdelapoliticapublica
AT granajuanm industria40comosistematecnologicolosdesafiosdelapoliticapublica
AT robertveronica industria40comosistematecnologicolosdesafiosdelapoliticapublica
first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:43:03Z
last_indexed 2025-02-05T22:11:26Z
_version_ 1823257119086870528

Ejemplares similares