Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros

Technology entrepreneurship is directly associated to innovation and also to economic development. Because of the relevance of these two activities to the economy, several governments establish policies to promote them, such as the design and construction of Technology Parks and Business Incubators....

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Autores principales: Ito, Rodrigo, Sica de Campos, André Luiz
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Portugués
Publicado: Asociación Civil Red Pymes 2020
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/29666
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Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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spelling I10-R350-article-296662025-12-11T18:46:57Z Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros Ito, Rodrigo Sica de Campos, André Luiz Technology entrepreneurship is directly associated to innovation and also to economic development. Because of the relevance of these two activities to the economy, several governments establish policies to promote them, such as the design and construction of Technology Parks and Business Incubators. However, given the level of maturity of Innovation Systems in different countries, the policies differ with regard to quality and diversification. Furthermore, the regional differences of a country also affect these policies. Based on these ideas, we aim to identify obstacles that states face to guarantee the success of entrepreneurial policies to promote socioeconomic development and toraise innovation activities. To achieve this goal, we have chosen to analyze Technology Parks and Business Incubators in Brazil, and interviewed three experts on these innovative environments. The results found are: i) the structural instability in the economy and weakness of the private sector; ii) the government failures; and iii) the limits of governance to the management of innovation environments at public universities. Empreendedorismo tecnológico está diretamente associado à inovação e, porventura, ao desenvolvimento econômico. Por causa da importância dessas duas atividades à economia, diversos governos buscam promovê-las, a exemplo da concepção e construção de Parques Tecnológicos e Incubadoras de Empresas. No entanto, dado o nível de maturidade dos Sistemas de Inovação dos países, o nível e a diversidade das políticas de empreendedorismo e inovação são diferentes. Além disso, os países apresentam regiões com características distintas que afetam o empreendedorismo e a inovação. A partir dessas constatações, neste artigo, busca-se identificar obstáculos que dificultam que os objetivos de promover desenvolvimento econômico regional e elevar as atividades de inovação a partir da construção desses ambientes de inovação sejam alcançados. Para tanto, selecionou-se analisar essas políticas no nível dos estados brasileiros e foram entrevistadas três especialistas em ambientes de inovação. Os resultados encontrados são: i) a instabilidade estrutural na economia e fraqueza do setor privado; ii) as falhas governamentais; e iii) os limites de governança para a gestão dos ambientes de inovação nas universidades públicas. Asociación Civil Red Pymes 2020-07-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/29666 10.70453/2344.9195.v8.n1.29666 Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2020): Revista Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo. Vol.8, Nro.1. Año 2020. Número Especial: Transferencia de conocimiento y vinculación entre universidades y pequeñas empresas; 75-95 2344-9195 10.70453/2344.9195.v8.n1 por https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/29666/30465 Derechos de autor 2020 Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-350
container_title_str Pymes, Innovación y Desarrollo
language Portugués
format Artículo revista
author Ito, Rodrigo
Sica de Campos, André Luiz
spellingShingle Ito, Rodrigo
Sica de Campos, André Luiz
Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros
author_facet Ito, Rodrigo
Sica de Campos, André Luiz
author_sort Ito, Rodrigo
title Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros
title_short Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros
title_full Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros
title_fullStr Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros
title_full_unstemmed Obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros
title_sort obstáculos ao êxito de políticas públicas de empreendedorismo no nível regional dos estados brasileiros
description Technology entrepreneurship is directly associated to innovation and also to economic development. Because of the relevance of these two activities to the economy, several governments establish policies to promote them, such as the design and construction of Technology Parks and Business Incubators. However, given the level of maturity of Innovation Systems in different countries, the policies differ with regard to quality and diversification. Furthermore, the regional differences of a country also affect these policies. Based on these ideas, we aim to identify obstacles that states face to guarantee the success of entrepreneurial policies to promote socioeconomic development and toraise innovation activities. To achieve this goal, we have chosen to analyze Technology Parks and Business Incubators in Brazil, and interviewed three experts on these innovative environments. The results found are: i) the structural instability in the economy and weakness of the private sector; ii) the government failures; and iii) the limits of governance to the management of innovation environments at public universities.
publisher Asociación Civil Red Pymes
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/pid/article/view/29666
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T21:42:49Z
last_indexed 2025-12-27T05:06:47Z
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