The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925)
The study covers from the mid-19th century and the first decades of the 20th century, a historical framework where the first incursions of land purchases to the east of Cuba took place, particularly, in the former province of Camagüey by Francisco Rionda y Polledo and later by his brother Manuel Rio...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Centro de Investigaciones de la Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades
2024
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/45262 |
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I10-R343-article-452622024-06-07T18:28:12Z The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925) Los Riondas y los conflictos por las tierras de Guayabal, en la provincia Camagüey (1890- 1925) Fernández Moreno , Vladimir History of Cuba Agrarian conflicts Sugarcane settlers-cattle ranchers Historia de Cuba Conflictos agrarios Colonos cañeros-ganaderos The study covers from the mid-19th century and the first decades of the 20th century, a historical framework where the first incursions of land purchases to the east of Cuba took place, particularly, in the former province of Camagüey by Francisco Rionda y Polledo and later by his brother Manuel Rionda y Polledo founder of sugar companies that would be established in the region. The subsequent US occupation established the mechanisms of domination and laws that allowed the large-scale entry of US capital into the sugar industry in the area, and with it, the purchase of the best land for planting sugarcane and the construction of the Franciso sugar mill. On the other hand, the arrival of the company Francisco Sugar Co., to the southern region of the province of Camagüey, propitiated these processes and with it the acquisition of land through purchases, mortgages, leasing, which brought with it numerous conflicts. In the investigation, the strategies of the settlers against the Rionda-Polledo family and their companies are appreciated, in addition to the strategies used by this family to preserve the acquired properties. Land being one of the structural problems that still persists within the study of the History of the Cuban Nation. El estudio abarca desde finales del siglo XIX y las primeras décadas del siglo XX, marco histórico donde se producen las primeras incursiones de compraventas de tierras al este de Cuba, particularmente, en Guayabal, en la antigua provincia de Camagüey por Francisco Rionda y Polledo y después por su hermano Manuel Rionda y Polledo fundador de compañías azucareras que se establecerían en la región. La posterior ocupación norteamericana estableció los mecanismos de dominación y leyes que permitieron la entrada a gran escala del capital norteamericano a la industria azucarera en la zona, y con ello, las compras de las mejores tierras para la siembra de caña y la construcción del central Franciso. Por otra parte, la llegada de la compañía Francisco Sugar Co., a la región sur de la provincia de Camagüey, propició esos procesos y con ello la adquisición de tierras a través de la compraventa, las hipotecas, el arrendamiento, el fomento de colonias cañeras y ganaderas, lo que trajo consigo numerosos conflictos. En la indagación se aprecian las estrategias de los colonos frente a la corporación azucarera Rionda, además de las estrategias utilizadas por esta compañía para conservar las propiedades adquiridas. Siendo la tierra una de las problemáticas estructurales que aún persiste dentro del estudio de la Historia de la Nación Cubana. Centro de Investigaciones de la Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades 2024-06-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/45262 10.53872/2422.7544.n33.45262 Cuadernos de Historia. Serie Economía y Sociedad; Núm. 33 (2024): Cuadernos de Historia. Serie economía y sociedad; 6-48 2422-7544 1514-5816 10.53872/2422.7544.n33 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/45262/45247 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/45262/45248 Derechos de autor 2024 Cuadernos de Historia. Serie Economía y Sociedad https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-343 |
| container_title_str |
Cuadernos de Historia. Serie Economía y Sociedad |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
History of Cuba Agrarian conflicts Sugarcane settlers-cattle ranchers Historia de Cuba Conflictos agrarios Colonos cañeros-ganaderos |
| spellingShingle |
History of Cuba Agrarian conflicts Sugarcane settlers-cattle ranchers Historia de Cuba Conflictos agrarios Colonos cañeros-ganaderos Fernández Moreno , Vladimir The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925) |
| topic_facet |
History of Cuba Agrarian conflicts Sugarcane settlers-cattle ranchers Historia de Cuba Conflictos agrarios Colonos cañeros-ganaderos |
| author |
Fernández Moreno , Vladimir |
| author_facet |
Fernández Moreno , Vladimir |
| author_sort |
Fernández Moreno , Vladimir |
| title |
The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925) |
| title_short |
The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925) |
| title_full |
The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925) |
| title_fullStr |
The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The Riondas and the land conflicts in Guayabal, Camagüey province (1890- 1925) |
| title_sort |
riondas and the land conflicts in guayabal, camagüey province (1890- 1925) |
| description |
The study covers from the mid-19th century and the first decades of the 20th century, a historical framework where the first incursions of land purchases to the east of Cuba took place, particularly, in the former province of Camagüey by Francisco Rionda y Polledo and later by his brother Manuel Rionda y Polledo founder of sugar companies that would be established in the region. The subsequent US occupation established the mechanisms of domination and laws that allowed the large-scale entry of US capital into the sugar industry in the area, and with it, the purchase of the best land for planting sugarcane and the construction of the Franciso sugar mill. On the other hand, the arrival of the company Francisco Sugar Co., to the southern region of the province of Camagüey, propitiated these processes and with it the acquisition of land through purchases, mortgages, leasing, which brought with it numerous conflicts. In the investigation, the strategies of the settlers against the Rionda-Polledo family and their companies are appreciated, in addition to the strategies used by this family to preserve the acquired properties. Land being one of the structural problems that still persists within the study of the History of the Cuban Nation. |
| publisher |
Centro de Investigaciones de la Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernosdehistoriaeys/article/view/45262 |
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